体验商务英语综合教程4考试参考

articulate[ɑ:‘tikjuleit]口才好的coherent[kəu’hiərənt]条理清楚的eloquent[‘eləkwənt]有说服力的;雄辩的fluentfocussedhesitantinhibited[in’hibitid]拘谨的;羞怯的lucid[‘lju:sid]明了易懂的persuasiverambling漫无边际；杂乱无章responsivesensitivesuccinct[sək'siŋkt,sə's-]简洁的;简明的tongue-tiedVocabulary•ExerciseC:UseaprefixtoformtheoppositesofthesewordsfromExerciseA.a)articulateb)coherentc)focusedd)Inhibitede)responsivef)sensitiveinarticulateincoherentunfocusseduninhibitedunresponsiveinsensitiveVocabularyCommonprefixesthatformoppositemeanings.•disdisadvantage;dislike•ilillogical;illegal•imimpossible;impolite•inincomplete;incapable•irirregular;irresponsible•mismislead;misunderstand•nonnonsmoker;nonstop•ununfair;uncomfortableListening•Communicationiskey.Peoplehaveto___________whatyou’retryingtotellthemtodo.Theyhavetohavealong-term________intermsoftheircareer___________.Youmustmakeitclear,asamanger,whatthose________are._______ismoreimportantthanwritten.Peoplecantalktoyouona_________basis.Youactuallyencourage___________,thenandyouactuallygeta_________anda__________withtheindividual.understandstrategydevelopmentaimsVerbalone-to-onerapportrelationshipconfidence•Pennysaysitisnotpossibletobeagoodmanagerbutapoorcommunicator.CompletethisextractofwhatPennygoesontosay.•Foreachofthefollowingsentences,choosethebestreportingverb.1)I’llsendyoutherevisedfiguresbytheendoftheweek.a)apologiseb)warnc)promise2)Sorryaboutthedelay.a)apologiseb)remindc)suggest3)Icouldcomeinearlytomorrowtospeedthingsupabit,ifyoulike.a)admitb)promisec)offer4)Ourafter-salesserviceisn’talwaysuptoscratch(达到标准，情况良好),let’sfaceit.a)suggestb)acknowledgec)advise5)Don’tforgettobringthesalesfigures.a)remindb)denyc)insist✔✔✔✔✔6)IfIwereyou,I’dtakeacloserlookatwhatourcompetitorsaredoing.a)adviseb)insistc)promise7)You’llneverclinch(达成协议)thedealifyouprocrastinate(拖延,耽搁).a)promiseb)warnc)deny8)Itwasn’tmewhosentyouaninfectedfile.a)apologiseb)denyc)suggest9)We’vegottolaunchournewBX2modelbytheendofSeptember,it’scrucial.a)offerb)insistc)acknowledge10)Whatabouthiringmoretemporarystaff?a)suggestb)offerc)promise✔✔✔✔✔VocabularyExercise1:Workinpairsandcompletethestatementswithsuitablemarketingexpressionsfromthebox.1.Becauseoftight_________________________companyprofitscouldnotbetakenoutofthecountry.2.Redtapeandotherexamplesof___________________hinder(阻止)acompany’sentryintoamarket.3.Thecountryisattractivetoexporters(出口商)becauseithasenjoyed_______________forthelast50years.4.Thepurchasingbehavioursofconsumerscanbedescribedastheir_____________.5.The_______________isimprovingleadingtoariseinemployment.6.________________isatermusedbyeconomiststodescribehowwealthissharedinacountry.monetary/currencyregulationsgovernmentbureaucracypoliticalstabilitybuyinghabitseconomicsituationIncomedistributionReading–Newwords•Integration[,inti'ɡreiʃən]•Differentiate[,difə'renʃieit]•Exorbitant[ig'zɔ:bitənt]•Chassis['ʃæsi](pluralchassis['ʃæsiz])•Cereal['siəriəl]•Conform[kən'fɔ:m]•Spectrum['spektrəm]•Compromise['kɔmprəmaiz]•Advent['ædvənt]•Accelerate[ək'seləreit]•Laboratory[lə'bɔrətəri]•Meld[meld]•Module['mɔdju:l]•Markedly['ma:kidli]•Gauge[ɡeidʒ]•Simultaneously[saiməl'teiniəsli]•Sequentially[si'kwenʃəli]•Premium['pri:miəm]•Chronometer[krə'nɔmitə]•Lifebuoy['laifbɔi]•Antibacterial[,æntibæk'tiəriəl]Reading–Newwords•Subsidise['sʌbsidaiz]•gourmet['ɡuəmei]•Viagra[vai'æɡrə;vi:'æɡrə]•Ergonomic[,ə:ɡəu'nɔmik]•Whisk[hwisk]•Forward-looking•Vex[veks]•Eliminate[i'limineit]•Mount[maunt]•Gloriously['glɔ:riəsli]•Prospect['prɔspekt]•Daunting['dɔ:ntiŋ]•Bounty['baunti]•Flexibly['fleksəbli]•Tackle['tækl]Reading–Newexpressions•Singleout•Becontentto/with•Reward…with•Deadset•Take…off•Gourmet['ɡuəmei]meals•Ergonomic[,ə:ɡəu'nɔmik]chairs•Gardenallotments[ə'lɔtmənt]•Layon•Whisksb.Todosth.•Take-overbid•Sever…from…•Stay-put•Issue…with…•Completeeachsentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordinbold.Sometimesyouwillneedtouseanegativeformusingaprefix(un-,dis-,de-).1.Satisfya)Womenaremore_________withtheirjobsthanmeninmanycountries.b)Lowpayandpoorworkingconditionscreate____________workers.c)SmallEuropeancountriesareatthetopofjob___________leaguetables.2.Motivatea)Whatarethestrongest___________factorsinpeople’slives?b)Workersbecome___________iftheyworklonghoursforlowpay.c)Whatwasyour__________forbecomingasalesperson?3.Fulfila)BecomingDepartmentHeadwasthe_________ofalifelongambition.b)He____________hisroleasmanagerveryeffectively.c)Ifeel________inmyjobbecauseIamnotgivenenoughresponsibility.4.Inspirea)JackWelchwasan________businessleaderwhomotivatedemployees.b)Hehasbeenan__________tothenewmembersofstaff.c)Afteran__________launch,thenewmodelquicklyfailed.5.Frustratea)Youcouldseethe__________buildingupintheworkforce.b)Ifindtalkingtohim__________becauseheneverlistenstoanythingIsay.c)Ifeltso__________withtheirattitudethatIdecidedtoresign.satisfieddissatisfiedmotivatingsatisfactiondemotivatedmotivationfulfilmentfulfils/fulfilledfulfilledinspiringinspirationuninspiringfrustrationfrustratingfrustrated•Matchthesehalvesofsentencesfromnewspaperextracts.1.Internetbusinesses…2.Wecanreducerisk…3.Tryingtominimi