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Lesson9AcoldwelcomeWarmupHalforFiveTenths?•Teacher:Wouldyouratherhaveonehalfofanorangeorfivetenths?Gerald:I'dmuchratherhavethehalf.Teacher:Thinkcarefully,andtellmewhy.Gerald:Becauseyoulosetoomuchjuicewhenyoucuttheorangeintofivetenths.Newwordsandexpressions•★welcomen.欢迎;v.欢迎•①n.欢迎•acoldwelcome冷遇•②v.欢迎•welcometo+地点•welcometoChina;welcometomyhome;welcomehome;welcomeback•③adj.受欢迎的•Youarewelcome.•Youarewelcometo+地点•★crowdn.人群•①n.人群•inthecrowd在人群中•Ispottedhiminthecrowd.我在人群中一眼就认出了他•acrowdofpeople一群人,没有次序的人群,拥挤的人群•agroupofpeople一群人,有次序的人群•②v.拥挤,挤满•alargecrowdofpeople一大群人crowdsofpeople许多人,人山人海•★gatherv.聚集•①vt.使集拢,集合,召集•Hegatheredalargecrowdofpeopleroundhim.•②vt收集,采集,收(庄稼等)•Thechildrenareoutinthefieldgatheringflowers.孩子们在外面地里采花。•Ithastakenmealifetimetogatherallthesebooks.•收集所有这些书花了我一辈子的时间。•③vi.集拢,聚集,集合•TheygatheredundertheTownHallclock.•peoplegathered人们聚集在一起,尤指自发性的聚集•★handn.(表或机器的)指针;手•minutehand;secondhand;hourhand•secondhand二手的,旧的,秒针•waitmeamoment/waitmeafewseconds(forafewsecs.)(secs.是seconds的缩写)•★refusev.拒绝•①vt.拒绝(接受、服从等)•Sherefusedthegift.•②vt.拒不,不肯,不愿•Johnrefusedtochangehismind.约翰拒不改变主意。•③vi.拒绝,不接受•Iofferedtopayhimforhishelp,butherefused.•对于他的帮助我提出给他报酬,但他拒绝了。•★shoutv.喊叫•callout大声喊叫•cryout大声哭喊•scream尖叫Listening&Comprehension•1.WheredidwegoonNewYear'sEve?•2.Weretherealotofpeoplethereornot?•3.InhowmanyminuteswouldtheTownHallclockstriketwelve?•4.Atwhattimediditstop?•5.Diditrefusetowelcomethenewyearornot?•6.Whatdidthecrowddothen?•7.Whatdoes'acoldwelcome'referto?Lead-in•大本钟(BigBen),英国国会会议厅附属的钟楼,伦敦著名的古钟(即威斯敏斯特宫报时钟)。建于1859年。安装在西敏寺桥北议会大厦东侧高95米的钟楼上,钟楼四面的圆形钟盘,直径为6.7米,是伦敦的传统地标。2012年6月26日,英国宣布将把伦敦著名地标“大本钟”的钟楼改名为“伊丽莎白塔”。Textanalysis1、Acoldwelcome冷遇coldadj.冷的,寒冷的,冷淡的coldfish冷漠的人Mybrotherisacoldfish.luckydog幸运的人Whatdoesacoldwelcomereferto?(referto指……)2、OnWednesdayevening,wewenttotheTownHall.morning,afternoon,evening前如果加修饰词则用介词on,否则用inTownHall市政厅3、thelastdayoftheyear一年中的最后一天alargecrowdofthepeople一大群人4、Itwouldstriketwelveintwentyminutes'time.★strikev.打,击;敲,弹(钟,乐器等)①v.打,击Shestruckthemanintheface.②v.敲,弹(钟,乐器等)striketheclock(人)敲钟clockstrike钟自己响Listen,theclockisstriking.striketwelve数字表示敲击的次数minutes'名词所有格,用来表达时间名词所有格表示时间或距离Itwillleaveinfiveminutes'time.intwenty(minutes'time)名词所有格可省略anhour'stimeHowfaristheschoolfromhere?3minutes'walk.三分钟路程。5、Fifteenminutespassedandthen,atfivetotwelve,theclockstopped.…minutespass…几点过几分(前半小时,pass过了)25minutespassedeight…minutesto…几点过几分(后半小时,to还没到)aquartertonine/15minutestonine时刻指点时间,时间指段时间。时刻前的介词用at…(sometime)passedandthen,sth.happened……时间过去了,……Anhourpassedandthen,hearrived.一个小时过去了,他终于来了。…minuteslater几分钟以后6、Wewaitedandwaited,butnothinghappened.waitedandwaited等啊等啊,强调动作的重复(walkedandwalked;runandrun)happenvi.事情做主语,事情发生Whathappened?Nothinghappened.7、Itwastrue.Itwastruethat+从句……是一个事实8、ThebigclockrefusedtowelcometheNewYear.refusetodosth.拒绝去做某事Irefusetoleave.我拒绝离开Irefusetomove.我拒绝移动9、Atthatmoment,everybodybegantolaughandsing.atthatmoment=justthen就在那时atthemoment=now现在,此刻,在此时Keystructures•引导时间状语的介词in/on/at/during/till与until•1、用in的时间短语有:•①表示一天中的某段时间:inthemorning;intheafternoon;intheevening•②表示周、月份、年份:inaweek;inJanuary;inFeb;in1992•③表示季节:insummer;inspring;inautumn;inwinter•in+表示时间长度的短语可以表示“在某段时间之内”,这时可以与现在时、过去时或将来时连用,一般与完成某动作有关;还可译为“……时间之后”,一般与将来时连用。根据时态判别in表示的含义•intwentyminutes'time20分钟之后•Wewillfinishclassinhalfanhour.•2、用on的时间短语有:•①表示星期:onMonday;onFriday•②表示日期:onJune1st;on23rdMarch(在书写日期时没有冠词,但在口语中则分别读为:onJunethefirst;onthe23rdofMarch)③表示星期+日期:onMonday,June1st④表示具体时间:onWednesdayevening;onfineafternoon;onthatday3、用at的时间短语有:①表示确切的时间:atfivetotwelve;atteno'clock②表示用餐时间:atlunch/dinnertime;atteatime③表示其他时刻:atnight;atnoon;atmidnight;atthattime4、during在……期间,后必须跟一个名词,可以指整个一段时间,有时可以用in替代Hehasphonedfourtimesduringthelasthalfhour.Imethimsometimeduringtheweek.(不能用in代替)我是在这一周的某天遇到他的。duringtheholiday强调假期的从头到尾Heenjoyedhimselfduringhisholiday.intheholiday强调这段时间其中某一点时间,并不表示自始至终Iwascaughtinanaccidentintheholiday.5、from…till…指一段明确的时间:ThetouristseasonrunsfromJunetillOctober.6、untilprep.&coin.直到……时候,直到什么时候为止,直到什么时候才until主句和从句两个都用一般过去时对(最习惯的一种用法),主句和从句任何一个用过去完成是也对Ican'tenterforthesportsmeetinguntiltomorrow.Ihadnotunderstoodtheproblemuntilheexplainedit.Wehadn'tdisturbedhimuntilhefinishedwork.Wedidn'tdisturbhimuntilhehadfinishedwork.Wedidn'tdisturbhimuntilhefinishedwork.(更习惯于这种用法)7、from…to…EverydaywehaveEnglishclassfrom8:30to11:30关于时间表示方法:What’sthetime?/Whattimeisit?A整点:Ao’clockA点B分(B30):AB/BpastAA点15分:Afifteen/fifteenpastA/aquarterpastAA点30分:Athirty/halfpastAA点B分(B30):AB/(60-B)to(A+1)A点45分:Aforty-five/aquarterto(A+1)/fifteento(A+1)SpecialDifficulties•Any,Not...AnyandNo•any用于否定句和疑问句中,some用于肯定句(或要求得到肯定回答的疑问句)•Doyouhaveanyfriends?•Idon'thaveanyfriends.•not用在非实义动词后面,实义动词前面.•notany=noadj.用在名词前面,no比notany的语气要强,但这两种否定的意义是相同的。•Ihavenofriends.•no可构成复合词nobody,none,nothing,nowhere;any可构成复合词anybody,anything和anywhere。•在一个句子中通常只能有一个否定词(包括never,hardly等词)Homework•Reviewwords•Reviewtext•Finishtheactivitybook
本文标题:新概念二Lesson 9课件
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