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1天津市和平区2017年高考英语第一次模拟考试英语笔试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至12页,第Ⅱ卷13至16页。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。2.本卷共55小题,共95分。第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节:满分45分)第一节:单项选择(共15个小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例:Standoverthere_____you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。第一节.单项选择1.—Excuseme,Miss,butmayIshareyourtable?—Ofcourse.______.A.viewB.BemyguestC.AsyouwishD.Idon’tmind解析:正确答案B一定不能望文生义,bemyguest=helpyourself,“请自便”的意思。C为强干扰项,youcandoasyouwish,这种形式不能回答请求。2.Ifyouwanttoseeadoctor,youfixadatewithhimaheadoftime.Thatisacommon______intheUSA.A.viewB.exerciseC.practiceD.reality解析:本题考查词义辨析。Practice和common连用,常表示“普遍的做法”。3.Everyclassroominthismodernschoolis______withanewTVsetonthewallandacomputer2ontheteacher’sdesk.A.equippedB.decoratedC.fixedD.placed解析:Beequippedwith表示“装备有……,装有……”的含义。4.Thedebateherewillbelimitedintwomainrespects,______thetimeavailable.A.inviewofB.inreturnforC.inadditiontoD.incomparisonwith解析:inviewof表示“鉴于,由于”的意思。Inreturnfor:“作为…的回报”inadditionto表示“除…之外,还有…”,相当于additionally。D选项中的comparison是compare的名词形式,incomparisonwith表示“与…相比较。”5.______toherownwork,shespentlittletimewithherfamily.A.DevotingB.TobedevotedC.DevotedD.Havingdevoted解析:本题考查非谓语动词。Devote是及物动词,表示“致力于,奉献”sb.devotesth.todoing或sb.bedevotedtodoing。6.—Areweabouttohavedinner?—Yes,it______inthediningroom.A.servesB.isservingC.isbeingservedD.hasbeenserving解析:本题是时态和语态的结合。问句是一般将来时,“我们准备吃午饭了吗?”答句中的it指dinner,serve表示“端上”,晚饭是“被端上的”,所以四个选项中只有C为被动语态。7.Wasitbecausethetrafficwasveryheavyduringtherushhours______youwerelateagain?A.whenB.whyC.whichD.that解析:本题考查强调句的一般疑问句形式,将wasit及that同时去掉,句子成分依然完整,对“becausethetrafficwasveryheavyduringtherushhours”这个原因状语进行强调。8.John,______moneywasnownoproblem,startedanewcompanywithhisfriends.A.forwhoseB.ofwhoseC.ofwhomD.forwhom解析:本题考查非限定性定语从句。逗号后的从句部分不缺主宾表,先行词有且只能是John,将先行词还原,结合句意,得到moneywasnownoproblemforJohn,“对于John来说,钱现在不是问题。”,因此,选D。9.—Areyoureadytoleave?—Almost,I’llbereadytogojustassoonasI______puttingthecleandishesaway.A.getthroughB.giveupC.carryoutD.setabout解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。getthrough相当于finish,表示“完成做某事”,放入横线最为合适,表示“我一收拾好干净盘子,我就准备走。”giveup表示“放弃”,carryout意思3为“实施,实行”,setabout为“着手做,开始做”。10.—HaveyouheardfromJanerecently?—No,butI______heroverChristmas.A.sawB.willbeseeingC.haveseenD.havebeenseeing解析:本题考查动词时态。问句时态为现在完成时,表示“你最近(从过去到目前为止)有Jane的消息吗?”回答为否定,可知,从过去到现在为止,“我”都没有任何关于Jane的消息,由此,可排除ACD,选择B,willbeseeing,将来进行时,overChristmas=duringChristmas,表示在圣诞节期间。11.Whodidtheteacherhave______anarticleforthewall-newspaperjustnow?A.writtenB.writingC.towriteD.write解析:本题考查非谓语动词做宾语补足语。首先,需确定谓语have(had)表示“使”,“老师刚才让谁写一篇文章…?”还原为陈述语序,即:Theteacherhadwho______anarticle,题干实际是在对该句的宾语进行提问。根据,非谓语动词做宾语补足语,可知havesb.do表示“让(使)某人做…”因此,本题选择D。12.—Don’tlookdownuponBob.Hehashisownadvantages.—Oh,yes.______othersareweak,heisstrong.A.BeforeB.WhenC.WhereD.Though解析:本题考查状语从句。where引导地点状语从句,表示“在…的地方。”题干的意思为“在其他人都弱的地方,他就强。”本题的强干扰项是D,though表示“尽管”,引导让步状语从句,表转折。乍一看,横线所在句逗号前后两句话确实是意义相反表转折,“尽管其他人很弱,他很强。”但这与第二个人所表达的看不起(lookdown)Bob是相矛盾的。13.—Thisfreegiftdoesn’tlookgood.—______,madam,butifyouwantgoodquality,youhavetopayforit.A.NodoubtB.NooffenseC.NoproblemD.Noway解析:本题考查情景交际。nooffense表示“无意冒犯”。“-免费的礼物看着不咋地。”“无意冒犯,女士,但如果您想要好质量的东西,你必须要付钱。”nodoubt,表示“无疑”,noproblem,“没问题”,noway“没门”。14.Theycarryout______checksonmilkproductstomakesurethattheyareofhighquality.A.commonB.naturalC.ordinaryD.regular解析:本题考查近义词辨析。regular表示“定期的,定时的”。“他们对奶制品进行定期的检查以确保高质量。”common:“普遍的”,natural:“自然的”,ordinary:“普通的”。15.I’msorry.______formyillness,Iwouldhavecomeandlentyouahelpinghand.A.WereitnotB.Ifitwerenot4C.HaditnotbeenD.Ifithasnotbeen解析:本题考查虚拟语气。从句省略if倒装,根据主句wouldhavedone的形式,以及句意可知,主从句都是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,因此选C。第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Armedwithabachelor’sdegreeinmedicine,IleftJammu,myhometown,forDelhihopingtofindagoodjob.Thoseweretestingtime–Iwas__16__myresumeateveryhospitalandclinicinthecapital,andfacingupsetting__17__responses.Thesebig-cityfolksseemedtoobusytocareabouta23-year-old,joblessgirl.Thenafriendtoldmeaboutthe“TechnicalRecruitmentCell”,__18__neartheIncomeTaxOffice(ITO),whereIcould__19__foragovernmentjob.ThenextdayIreachedtheITOareaand__20__inthesunforanhouraskingeverybodyfortheTechnicalRecruitmentCell,butnoonehadanyidea__21__itwas.Itwas__22__,andtheheatunbearable.Ithenreachedabigbookshop,fullofbooksonlawandfinance.MaybeI’ll__23__inside,IthoughtasIwalkedinandfoundamanagedabout40busyathisPC.__24__him,Iaskedifheknewtheaddress.Seeingmedrenchedinsweat(大汗淋漓),heaskedmetotakea__25__andofferedmeaglassofwater.Hethengoogled“TechnicalRecruitmentCell”,butwithout__26__.Imusthavelookedfrustrated.“Don’tget__27__,”hesaid,ashecontinuedhissearch.“We’llfindit.”He’dspentseveralminutessearchingwhenanoldman,whoalso__28__intheshop,camebyandaskedwhatwewerelookingfor.“Beta,itmightbetheDelhiSubordinateBoard,”hesuggested.“They__29__peopleforgovernmentposts.”Wesearchedforthatandfoundit__30__--actuallytheDelhiSubordinateServicesSectionBoard.Theythengavemeaprinto
本文标题:(解析版)天津市和平区2017年高考英语第一次模拟考试
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