2013秋人教版英语八年级上Unit_3课件k

School:XiZhaiTeacher:ZhenWuyuPeriodOne(1a-2c)SectionAKeylanguagepoints重点单词outgoing爱交际的；外向的quietly轻柔的；安静的competition比赛；竞赛which哪一个；哪一些win获胜；赢得；赢truly真正；确实serious严肃的；稳重的kid小孩；年轻人both两个；两个都should应该；可以reach伸手；到达；达到touch感动；触摸fact现实；事实arm手臂；上肢share分享；共用；分摊similar类似的；相像的information信息；消息better更好的；较好的loudly喧闹的；大声的hard-working工作努力的fantastic极好的；了不起的clearly清楚的；清晰的talented有才能的reachcare在意；担忧；关心mirror镜子necessary必须的；必要的grade成绩\评分等级saying谚语；格言；警句hand手heart内心；心脏break（使）破裂；损坏laugh笑；发笑loud响亮的；大声的primary最初的；最早的though可是；然而；尽管重点短语careabout关心；在意bedifferentfrom与…不同thesameas和…相同besimilarto与…类似begoodwith对…友好workhard工作努力aslongas只要；既然bringout使表现出来infact确切地说；事实上primaryschool小学havegoodgradesinas…as…和…一样重点句型1.I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.我比我妹妹更善于交际。2.SamplaysdrumsbetterthanTom.萨姆的鼓击得比汤姆好。3.Shesangmoreclearly/loudlythanNelly.她唱得比內莉更清晰、响亮。4.Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister?你和你姐姐一样友好吗？5.Youdon’tneedalotoffriendsaslongasthey’regood.你不需要许多好朋友，只要他们好6.It’snotnecessaryforustoworryaboutthat.对我们来说，为那件事着急没有必要。7.Thewomanisgoodwithchildren.那位女士对孩子们很好。8.Pleasebequiet,saidtheteacherquietly.请安静，老师轻声说。9.HegetsalotofinformationaboutEnglishfromtheInternet.他从网上得到许多英语信息10.It’seasyforJacktoanswerthequestion.对杰克来说回答那个问题很简单。预习检测outgoingadj.quietadj.calmadj.wildadj.seriousadj.athleticadj.weakadj.外向的，开朗的文静的沉着的，镇定的鲁莽的，任性的严肃的，庄重的强健的，擅长运动的体质弱的形容词adj.Heistall.Heisatallman.talladj.shortadj.longadj.shortadj.thinadj.fatadj.heavyadj.高的矮的，短的长的短的瘦的，薄的肥胖的重的，胖的tall高的thin瘦的light轻的calm镇静的serious严肃的outgoing活泼的weak虚弱的heavy重的wild鲁莽的funny滑稽的quiet文静的strong强壮的Somepairsofoppositesshort矮的fat胖的tallthinlonghairquietlyloudlyshorthairheavyshortMatcheachwordwithitsopposite.1aWhatdoeshelooklike?Heis…shorttallYaoMingistall.Panisshort.ReviewDescriptionWordsforPeople描述人的形容词LiYongismoreoutgoingthanChenglong.ChengLongisoutgoing.LiYongismoreoutgoing.JolinGigicompetitionShehaslonghair.Shehasshorthair.longhair/shorthairJimBobBobisheavy.Jimisthin.thin/heavySheisyoung.Heisold.Whatisshelike?Sheisverysmart.belike问性格looklike问外貌young/oldLearnnewwords:喧闹地，大声地，响亮地轻声地，轻柔地，安静地Shesaidquietly.ShesingsloudlyTheyaresittingquietlyinthelibrary.Learnnewwords:Shesingsclearly清楚地,明白地,清晰地Sheworkshard.=Sheishard-workingworkhard表示：努力工作，努力学习，是动词短语，hard是副词。hard-working是形容词，表示：勤奋的，勤勉的，努力工作的。No,that’sTom.SamhaslongerhairthanTomMatcheachwordwithitsopposite.tallloudlythinshorthairlonghairheavyquietlyshort1ashortshorthairheavy/fatsmartstrongoutgoingserious严肃的，稳重的友好的,外向的聪明的，漂亮的foolish有趣的,好玩的文静的,内向的funnytalllonghairthinquietweakfoolish有趣的,好玩的文静的,内向的funnytalllonghairthinquietweakSpeakouttheopposites(反义词)oftheseadjectivesBothSamandTomcanplaythedrums.butSamplaysthembetterthanTom.No,that’sTom.SamhaslongerhairthanTomListenandnumber123Conversation1A:IsthatSamplaytheguitar?B:No.That’sTom.SamhaslongerhairthanTom.C:BothTomandSamcanplaythedrums.butSamplaysthembetterthanTom.Conversation2A:That’sTara,isn’tit?B:No,itisn’t.It’sTina.TinaistallerthanTara.Andshealsosingsmoreloudly.Conversation3A:IsthatPaul?B:No,that’sPeter.Peter’sheavierthanPaul.AndPaul’sshorterthanPeter.1bDoyouknowthemeaningofthesesentences?SamhaslongerhairthanTom.TinaistallerthanTara.Peter’sheavierthanPaul.Paul’sshorterthanPeter.ReadaloudIamolderthanyouIamtallerthanyou.Irunfasterthanyou.Iamstrongerthanyou.YouareheavierthanIam.shealsosingsmoreloudly.1.Jordanistall.2.YaoMingistallerthanhim.更高A+比较级+than+BOis_____thanIfatterThisexampleismoreinterestingthanthatone.O比I胖些Jordanistall.YaoMingistallerJordan2.26m1.98mthanJordanYaoMingistaller.Jordanis__________YaoMing.shorterthanLookatthepictures,compareanddescribethem:LiuHuanisheavy.FeiMaoisheavier80kgthanLiuHuan.FeiMaoisheavier.90kgCaiYilin’hairislong.LiuYifei’shairislongershort/longhairLiuYifei’shairislongerthanCaiYilin’s.CaiYilinhaslonghair.LiuYifeihaslongerhairLiuYifeihaslongerhairthanCaiYilin.LiuXiangistall.PanChangjiangisshort.LiuXiangistallerthanPanChangjiang.PanChangjiangisshorterthanLiuXiangthan比(conj.连词).两者之间比较，用形容词比较级LinXinruisthin.LiuYifeiisthinner.LiuYifeiisthinnerthanLinXinru.45kg48kgThewomenarefat.Themanandthewomanarethin.Thewomenarefatterthanthemanandthewoman.Theredboxisbig.Thegreenboxissmall.Theredboxisbiggerthanthegreenbox.Thegreenboxissmallerthattheredbox.Thepurplerulerislong.Thebluerulerisshort.Thepurplerulerislongerthantheblueruler.Thebluerulerisshorterthanthepurpleruler.Don’tjudgeapersonbyhisappearance.不要根据长相来判断一个人。（不要以貌取人。）行为漂亮才是漂亮。(1730–1774),anAnglo-Irishnovelist,poetandplaywright,bestknownforhisnovelTheVicarofWakefield(威克斐牧师传)大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：原级、比较级、最高级。一、构成1.构成的不规则变化:eg.good/well–better–bestbad/badly–worse–worstmany/much–more–mostlittle–less–leastfar–farther/further–farthest/furthestGrammar:形容词和副词的比较级和最高级2.构成的规则变化:1)单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾后加-er或-est.如：cold–colder–coldestnice—nicer–nicest2)重读闭音节词末尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er或-est。如:big–bigger–biggestthin–thinner–thinnest3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先改y为i,再加-er或-est。如：easy–easier–easiesthappy–happier–happiest4)多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或most。如：delicious–moredelicious–mostdeliciousinteresting–moreinteresting–mostinteresting比较级规则变化口诀：比较级，要变化，一般词尾加er。(long-longer)词尾若有哑