2015年职称英语考试综合类A级全真模拟题及答案

-1-2015年职称英语考试综合类A级全真模拟题及答案第1部分：词汇选项（第1-15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有下画线，请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。1.Thelocalauthoritieswilltakemeasurestodealwithnoisepollutioninthearea.A.controlB.learningC.powerD.government2.Afterthewholeday’smarch;theyaretoofatiguedtowalkanymore.A.hungryB.sleepyC.thirstyD.tired3.Eacheaderhadasolemnlookashesignedthepeacetreaty.A.sincereB.graveC.honestD.suspicious4.Ittakesaboutanhourtogetthere,allowingforpossibletrafficdelays.A.attendingB.takingaccountofC.inthechargeofD.takingchargeof5.Abarehillappearsbehindthejungle.A.baldB.humidC.immenseD.level6.OurcompanyiscollaboratingwithaJapanesefirmindesigninganewcomputer.A.mergingB.allocatingC.communicatingD.cooperating7.Threestraightlinesmeetingatthreepointsconstituteatriangle.A.centeronB.comedowntoC.consistofD.form8.1thinkthisisadeliberateinsult.A.carelessB.intentionalC.humiliatingD.serious9.Theteacherswanttodoawaywithcheatingintheirschool.A.docredittoB.retainC.putanendtoD.substitutefor10.Theyjoinedthearmywillingly.-2-A.intentionallyB.consciouslyC.voluntarilyD.reluctantly11.Heboastedthathewasthebestswimmerinhisschool.A.braggedB.allegedC.claimedD.praised12.Techniquestoemploytheenergyofthesunarebeingdeveloped.A.convertB.storeC.useD.receive13.Ourpublictransportationisnotsufficientfortheneedofthepeopleinourmajorcities.A.additionalB.efficientC.excessiveD.adequate14.Whensnowcollectsontopofabuildingduringthewinter,theweightsometimesweakenstheconstructionandoccasionallycausestherooftocollapse.A.selectsB.scattersC.meltsD.accumulates15.Allforeigntroopsmustwithdrawfromthecountry.A.retainB.retireCreviseD.retreat2015年职称英语考试题库下载！100%压中原题：[复制到链接栏打开]第2部分：阅读判断（第16-22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.WinnersandLosersWhyarethebiggestwinnersinthepastdecadeoftradeglobalizationmostlyinSouthandEastAsia.whereasthebiggestlosersaremostlyintheformerSovietbloc(集团）andsub-SaharanAfrica?Historyisapartialguide:：EastAsiahasalongtradingtradition,latelyreinvigoratedbytheChineseadoptionofmarketeconomics.TheSovietUnion,ontheotherhand,wasshelteredfromfree-marketforcesformorethan70years.InAfrica,somecountriesaredisadvantagedbecauseofinadequateinfrastructure;manycountrieshavelittletotradebutcommodities,thepricesofwhichhavefalleninrecentyears.-3-Insomeregions,certaincountrieshavesufferedbyadoptingmisguidedpolicies,oftenunderpressurefromInternationalMonetaryFund.FirstamongtheseisRussia,whichintheearly1990striedtoembracecapitalismbeforefirstbuildingtheinstitutionsthatmakecapitalismwork,suchasanindependentbanksystem,asystemofbusinesslaw,andalladequatemethodforcollectingtaxes.EncouragedbytheIMF,theWorldBankandtheU.S.DepartmentoftheTreasury,PresidentBorisYeltsin’sregimeprivatizedthestate-ownedindustrialsector,creatingaclassofoligarchs(寡头政治集团成员），whoknewnowunstableconditionswereathome,senttheirmonyabroadinsteadofinvestingitathome.Incontrast,China,thebiggestwinnerfromglobalization，didnotfollowtheIMFformula.OftheformerstatesoftheSovietbloc,onlyafew,notablyPolandandHungary,managedtogrow,whichtheydidbyignoringIMFadviceandadoptingexpansionaryplans,includingspendingmorethantheycollectedintaxes.BotswanaandUgandaarealsosuccessstories.Despitetheirdisadvantages,theircountriesachievedvigorousgrowthbycreatingstablecivilsocietiesliberalizingtradeandimplementingreformsthatrancountertoIMFprescriptions.16.Japanhasalongtradingtradition.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned17.RussiawaswronglyguidedbytheIMF.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned18.AllAfricancountriesfollowedtheIMFformulaA.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned19.TheSovietUnionwasacapitalistcountry.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned20.Australiaisoneofthebiggestwinnersfromglobalization.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned21.ChinadidnottakeIMF’sadvice.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned22.ManyhighofficialsinRussiahavemuchbenefitedfromprivatization.-4-A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23-30题，每题1分，共8分）下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23-26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2、3、4、5段每段选择1个最佳标题；（2)第27-30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。2015年职称英语考试题库下载！100%压中原题：[复制到链接栏打开]IsThereaWaytoKeeptheBritain’sEconomyGrowing?1Intoday’sknowledgeeconomy,nationssurviveonthethingstheydobest.JapanesedesignelectronicswhileGermanexportengineeringtechniques.TheFrenchservethebestfoodandAmericansmakecomputers.2Britainspecializesinthegiftoftalking.Thenationdoesn’tmanufacturemuchofanything.Butithaslawyers,stylistsandbusinessconsultantswhoearntheirlivingfromtalk,talkandmoretalk.TheWorldFoundationthinktanksaystheUK’sfouriconicjobstodayarenotscientists,engineers,teachersandnurses.Instead,they’rehairdressers,celebrities,managementconsultantsandmanagers.ButcanallthistalkingkeeptheBritisheconomygoing?TheBritishgovernmentthinksitcan.3Althoughthecountry’stradedeficitwasmorethan£60billionin2006,UK’slargestinthepostwarperiod,officialssaythecountryhasnothingtoworryabout.Infact,Britaindoeshaveaworld-classpharmaceuticalindustry,anditstillmakesasmallsumfromsellingarmsabroad.Italsotradesservices—accountancy,insurance,bankingandadvertising.ThegovernmentbelievesBritainisonthecut