高二必修5 Unit4 Making the news-My first work assignme

isanofficialEnglishnewspaper,includingChina’spoliciesanddevelopment,andreportingnewsfromhomeandabroad.Thispaperbecauseofitsauthoritativeness(权威性）andcomprehensiveness(综合性)，islikedbybothforeignersandChineselearnersofEnglish.•IfyouareofferedachanceforajobatChinaDaily,findoutwhatkindofjobstheyhave.Journalisteditorreportercartoonistcriticforeigncorrespondent.Answerthequestionsbyusingthewordswelearnedjustnow.•1)whichtwowordsmeanthesame?•4)whowritesnewsstories?Journalist/reporter2)Whogivesopinionsonplaysandbooks?critic3)whoreportsfromabroad?ForeigncorrespondentReporterorjournalist5）whodecidesonthecontentofthenewspapers?editorPre-readingDiscussion•1.Whatlevelofeducationshouldagoodnewsreporterhave?•2.Doseworkexperienceplayanimportantroleinmakingthenews?.3.Isbeingcuriousandactiveimportantwhyorwhynot?4.Enthusiasmforthejobisthekeytosuccess,doyouagree?Why/whynot?Pre-readingDiscussion1.ZhouYang’firstjobatChinaDailywillbeasaneditor.2.IfZhouYangworkshere,hecangooutonastoryimmediatelyonhisown.(F)3.WhatZhouYangshouldtakewithhimare:apen,anotebookandhisowncamera.(F)4.Agoodreporteralwayshasagoodnoseforagoodstory.(T)5.Agoodreporterneedstohavegoodobservationskillsaswellasgoodcommunicationskills.(T)6.Ifyouwanttobeagoodreporteryoujustlearntoaskquestions,youneedn’ttobeagoodlistener.(F)7.Agoodreporterhardlycheckstheevidencecarefullybeforeitappearsinthenewspaper.(F)8.Agoodreporterisonewhothinksofreaders’benefitsfirst.(T)READING1.CanZhouYanggooutonastoryimmediately?2.WhatdoesZhouYangneedtotakewithhim?•3.WhatdoesZhouYangneedtorememberwhenhegoesouttocoverastory?No.Apenandanotebook1.becurious2.HaveanoseforastorythatmeanshemustbeabletotellifsomeoneistellingthetruthREADING•5.IsZhouYangveryenthusiastic?Yes,becausesheasks“CanIgooutonastoryimmediately?”6.IszhouYangeagertolearn?Yes.sheasks:whatdoIneedtorememberwhenIgoouttocoverastory?”•occupationacquirethorough•reportermeanwhilegifted•professiontradedefend•approvecasecrime•photographeraccusenormal•colleaguedeliberatelyseldom•eagerguiltyedition•concentratesectiondepartment•coursetechnicalappointmentWordsandexpressions1.whenyouthinkaboutyourfutureoccupation,doyouwanttoworkforanewspaper?1)n.[c]job,employment工作，职业•eg.Pleasestateyourname,ageandoccupation.2)n.[C]activitythatoccupiesaperson’time，pastime.（占据某人时间的）业余活动，消遣。eg.Hehasmanyoccupationsincludinggardeningandfishing.3).[U].actionofoccupying;stateofbeingoccupied(居住；占据）•eg.TheofficeswillbereadyforoccupationinJune.办公室将于六月份交付使用•eg.TheyconsidertheAmericantroopstobethearmyofoccupation.他们认为美国部队是占领军occupyvt.占用，占领，担任eg.Thepresidentoccupiesthepositionforfouryears.总统任期四年辨析：occupation职业，是正式用语，经常用于填表格。eg,pleasestateyouroccupationhere.•job.职业，可数名词可指单独任务也可以指工作职位。•eg,Heishuntingforasummerjob.•profession工作，一般指受过特殊训练和良好教育的职业，如医生或律师•eg.Heisalawyerbyprofession.2.whatarethequalitiesagoodnewsreporterneedstohave?quality1).attribute,characteristic属性，特征•eg,sheshowsqualitiesofleadership.她表现出领导特质。•eg,Honestyishisbestquality.•诚实是他最好的品质。quality.2)degreeofgoodnessorworth质量，品质eg,Thegoodsofthatfactoryareofhighquality.他们厂的产品质量上乘egwithoutquantitythereisnoquality.没有数量就没有质量3．covertheevents采访这些事件。covervt．1）对……进行新闻采访Allthereporterswanttocovertheimportanteventsassoonaspossible.所有的记者都想尽快地对这些重大事件进行采访。2）覆盖Youcanputoutthefirebycoveringitwithawetquilt.用一条湿棉被把火盖住，就可以把火扑灭。3）行程为……；走……Bysunset,wehadcoveredthirtymiles.日落的时候，我已走了三十英里。虚拟语气一、在条件从句中(叫虚拟条件句)，表示与事实相反的条件。分三种情况(以do为例)：虚拟语气在在条件从句中表示与事实情况相反条件从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式表示现在情况过去式(did)(be常用were)Would/could/might/should(用于第1人称)+动词原形(do)表示过去情况过去完成式(had+done上面4个情态动词+havedone表示将来情况①过去式(did)②should+do③weretodo4个情态动词+do[例句]1.Ifyouhadcomeafewminutesearlier,youwouldhavemethim.要是你早来几分钟的话，你就能见到他了。(与过去事实相反)2.Ifitweresunnytomorrow,Iwouldcometoseeyou.明天要是天气好的话，我来看你。(与将来事实可能相反)3.IfIwereyou,Iwouldgoatonce.假如我是你的话，我会马上走。(与现在事实相反，事实上我不可能是你).5.add*joinonethingtoanotherThefireisgoingout,willyoupleaseaddsomewood?Ifyouadd5to5,youwillget10.*=goontosay“Ihopeyouwillrealizeitoneday.”Headded.Sheaddedthatyoushouldsaysorrytothisteacher.*=increaseThistripofcoursewilladdtoourstoreofinformation.Ibelievethatthisvisitwilladdgreatlytoourunderstandingofyourcountry.*addup;adduptoeg.Thesenumbersaddupto100•6.interviewn./v.1).采访；2)会见，面试例dotelephoneinterviews进行电话采访Thereportersinterviewedtheminister.记者采访了部长。Fortunately,Iwasintimefortheinterview.幸运地是，我及时赶上了面试。7).Thisisatrickofthetrade译：这就是我们职业的诀窍了。tricksofthetrade(内行人的）诀窍eg.Ifyouwanttostartyourowncarbusiness,youshouldaskhisadvice.Heknowsallthetricksofthetrade.8.)Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomebodyaccusedyourreportersofgettingthewrongendofthestick译：你们有没有过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他的报道完全失实？Accuse…of…指控某人犯某罪eg.Hewasaccusedofmurderbythepolice.警察指控他谋杀getthewrongendofthestick.完全误解，弄错eg,Hehasgotholdofthewrongendofthestick.9.)Thelawallowspeopletodefendthemselvesagainstacharge法律允许人们对指控进行辩护defend…against保护；使不受侵害•eg.Idefendedmyselfagainstthedogwithastick.译：我用一根棍子保护自己不受狗的袭击。•eg.Theydefendedthecityagainstairattacks