初中英语人教版八年级下册8年级下册第六单元

What’sthenameofthestory?It’sYuGongMovesaMountain.DoyouknowothertraditionalChinesestories?NeZhaConquerstheDragonKingMagicBrushMaLiangChang’eFliestotheMoonPanGuSeparatestheSkyFromtheEarth___JourneytotheWest___HouYiShootstheSuns___YuGongMovesaMountain___NuWaRepairstheSky.Matchthestorywiththepictures[a-d].1abdac1.onceuponatime=long,longago从前e.g.Onceuponatime,therelivedthreemonksinasmalltemple.从前，在一个小庙里住着三个和尚。常用于讲述故事开头的词语2.shootv.射击；发射过去式及过去分词形式：shot,shote.g.Heshotthebirdwithhisgun.他用枪打鸟。3.stonen.石头e.g.Thesoilisfullofstones.这土里有很多碎石。Hethrewastoneatthedog.他向狗掷了一块石头。Listenandcheck(√)thefactsyouhear.WhichstoryareAnnaandWangMingtalkingabout?1bTheyaretalkingaboutYuGongMovesaMountain.____Thetwomountainswereveryhighandbig.____Averyoldmantriedtomovethemountains.____AmantoldYuGongthathecouldneverdoit.1.Howdoesthestorybegin?Discussthequestionswithyourpartner.Onceuponatime,therewasaveryoldman.Thereweretwomountainsnearhishouse.Theyweresobigandhighthatittookalongwaytowalktotheotherside.2.Whathappenednext?Theoldmantoldhisfamilythattheyshouldallhelpedhimtomovethemountains.3.Wherewouldtheyputalltheearthandstonefromthemountains?YuGongsaidtheycouldputthemintotheseabecauseit’sbigenoughtoholdeverything.Listenandnumberthepictures[1-4]inordertotellthestory.2a13241.AmansawYuGongandhis(children/family)whentheywereworkingonmovingthemountains.2.HetoldYuGonghecouldneverdoitbecausehewasoldand(poor/weak).Listenagainandcirclethewordsyouhear.2b3.Assoonasthemanfinished(talking/speaking),YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.4.Finally,agodwassomovedbyYuGongthathesent(two/three)godstotakethemountainsaway.5.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucannever(know/see)what’spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.YuGongandhisfamilybegantomovesomeofthe_____andstonetothe___.Oneday,amansawYuGongandhischildrenwhentheywereworkingon_______themountains.HetoldYuGongthathecould_____doitbecausehewasoldandweak.Assoonasthemanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaidthathisfamilycould________tomovethemountainsafterhe_____.earthseamovingnevercontinuediedHisfamilywouldliveandgrow,butthe__________couldnotgetbigger.SoYuGongandhisfamilykepton________dayafterdayandyearafteryear.Finally,agodwasso______byYuGongthathesenttwogodstotakethemountains______.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat’spossible_______youtrytomakeit_______.mountainsdiggingmovedawayunlesshappenLookatthepicturesin2aandtellthestoryinyourownwords.YuGongandhisfamilybegantomovesomeoftheearthandstonetothesea.2cOneday,amansawYuGongandhischildrenwhentheywereworkingonmovingthemountains.HetoldYuGongthathecouldneverdoitbecausehewasoldandweak.Assoonasthemanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.Hisfamilywouldliveandgrow,butthemountainscouldnotgetbigger.SoYuGongandhisfamilykeptondiggingdayafterdayandyearafteryear.Finally,agodwassomovedbyYuGongthathesenttwogodstotakethemountainsaway.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat’spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.SowhatdoyouthinkaboutthestoryofYuGong?Ithinkit’sreallyinteresting.YuGongfoundagoodwaytosolvehisproblem.Role-playtheconversation.2dReally?Ithinkit’salittlebitsilly.Itdoesn’tseemverypossibletomoveamountain.Butthestoryistryingtoshowusthatanythingispossibleifyouworkhard!YuGongkepttryinganddidn’tgiveup.Well,Istilldon’tagreewithyou.Ithinkweshouldtrytofindotherwaystosolveaproblem.ButwhatcouldYuGongdoinsteadofmovingthemountains?Well,therearemanyotherways.Forexample,hecouldbuildaroad.That’sbetterandfasterthanmovingamountain!Youhavedifferentopinionsaboutthestory,andneitherofyouarewrong.Therearemanysidestoastoryandmanywaystounderstandit.1.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat’spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.remindv.提醒；使想起remindsb.of/aboutsth.提醒某人想起某事e.g.Thepictureremindshimofhisbeautifulhometown.这幅画让他想起了美丽的故乡。e.g.Pleaseremindmetocomebackearly.请提醒我早点回来。remindsb.todosth.提醒某人去做某事【运用】根据汉语意思补全下列英语句子，每空一词。①这个故事让我想起了我的童年。Thisstory___________________mychildhood.②今天晚上你能提醒我给汤姆打电话吗？Couldyouplease_________________________Tomuptonight?remindsmeofremindmetocalle.g.I’malittlebittired.Let’stakeashortrest.我有点累了，让我们休息一会。Sheisalittlebitshy.她有点害羞。2.Ithinkit’salittlebitsilly.bitn.有点；稍微alittlebit(=alittle)+形容词或副词或比较级时，表示“一点儿”。辨析：abitof+不可数名词一点……e.g.Shepouredabitofsaltwaterinhermouth.她往嘴里倒了一些盐水。sillyadj.愚蠢的通常指由于缺乏常识、判断力或稳健而作出令人可笑的行为和举止,在句中可用作定语或表语。e.g.Iwassillytogetoutwithacoatinacoldday.在这样冷的天气里没有穿外套就出门，我真傻。e.g.Ifyoucan’tgo,he’llgoinsteadofyou.Jackwentswimmingyesterdayinsteadofplayingbasketball.3.ButwhatcouldYuGongdoinsteadofmovingthemountains?insteadof是复合介词，后接名词、代词、动词的-ing形式或介词短语等，意为“代替，作为……的替换”。ThedoctorswenttoShanghaibytraininsteadofbycar.Igavehersomeadviceinsteadofmoney.instead与insteadof只有一词之差，但在用法上区别很大。instead是副词，意为“代替”，在句中只能用作状语。e.g.Wehavenocoffee.Wouldyoulikesomewaterinstead?Donnaneverstudies.Instead,sheplaystabletennisallday.用括号内单词的适当形式填空或根据句意选用所学适当短语完成句子。1.YuGongfoundagoodway________(solve)theproblem.2.Youshouldkept_______(try)andnevergiveup.3.Givemethegreenone___________theredone.tosolvetryinginsteadof4.She