对外汉语教学PPT第一课

dìyíkè第一课pīnyīnxuéxí拼音学习shēngmǔbiǎo声母表（TableofInitials）bpmfdtnlgkhjqxzcszhchshrywyùnmǔbiǎo韵母表（TableofFinals）aoeiuüaieiuiaoouiuieüeeraneninunünangengingongzhěngtǐrèndúyīnjié整体认读音节（IntegralSyllables）zhichishirizicisiyiwuyuyeyueyuanyunyinyingsìshēng四声（TheFourTones）aaaabbbbenenenenpīnhéliànxí拼合练习•b+ā→bā•p+ān→•k+ěn→•f+ēng→•t+íng→•zh+òng→pīndúliànxí拼读练习（PhonicsReadingofPersonalPronoun）•nǐnǐmen•你你们•wǒwǒmen•我我们•tātāmen•他他们•tātāmen•她她们•tātāmen•它它们(you)(me/I)(he/him)(she/her)(it)(you)(we/us)(they/them)(they/them)(they/them)duìhuàliànxí对话练习(conversationpractice)•nǐhǎo！你好！•xièxie！búyònɡxiè！/Búkèqi！谢谢！不用谢！不客气！•duìbùqǐ！méiɡuānxi！对不起！没关系！•zàijiàn！再见！•1.你好nǐhǎohello•你nǐyou•好hǎogood,well•2.谢谢xièxiethanks•3.不客气búkèqiYouarewelcome•不bùnonot•客气kèqipolite•4.对不起duìbùqǐsorry•5.没关系méiɡuānxiItdoesn’tmatter•6.再见zàijiànSeeyouagaincíyǔxuéxí词语学习(newwordslearning)dìèrkè第二课你的名字叫什么？（Whatisyourname?）你的名字叫什么？(Whatisyourname?)Liujie:Zǎoshànghǎo,wǒjiàoLiujie.Qǐngwènnǐdemíngzìjiàoshénme?刘洁:早上好，我叫刘洁。请问你的名字叫什么？Luyi:Nǐhǎo,wǒshìLuyi.Nǐshìxībānyárénma?陆易:你好，我是路易。你是西班牙人吗？Liujie:Bù,wǒshìzhōngguórén.Nǐne?刘洁:不,我是中国人。你呢？Luyi:Wǒláizìxībānyá.陆易:我来自西班牙。Liujie:Hěngāoxìngrènshinǐ.刘洁:很高兴认识你。Luyi:Rènshinǐwǒyěhěngāoxìng.陆易:认识你我也很高兴。•我wǒI,me认识rènshitoknow•叫jiàotobecalled很hěnvery•请问qǐngwènaskpolitely高兴gāoxìngglad请qǐngplease也yětoo,aswell,also•名字míngzìname•什么shénmewhat•是shìtobe,am,is,are•人rénperson•不bùno,notcorrect•吗maaninterrogative•呢neaninterrogative•中国zhōngguóChina•西班牙xībānyáSpaincíyǔxuéxí词语学习(newwordslearning)他是谁？(Whoishe?)Liujie:Zǎoshanghǎo,Luyi.刘洁:早上好，路易。Luyi:Zǎoshanghǎo,Liujie.陆易:早上好，刘洁。Liujie:Tāshìshuí刘洁:他是谁？Luyi:Tāshìwǒdeyéye陆易:他是我的爷爷。cíyǔxuéxí词语学习(newwordslearning)•yéyenǎinɑiwàigōngwàipó爷爷奶奶外公外婆•bàbɑmāmɑ爸爸妈妈•ɡēɡejiějiedìdimèimei•哥哥姐姐弟弟妹妹•érzinǚér儿子女儿wùzhǔdàicí物主代词（PossessivePronoun）wǒde我的（my,mine）wǒménde我们的（our,ours）nǐde你的（your,yours）nǐménde你们的（your,yours）tāde他的（his）tāménde他们的（their,theirs）tāde她的（her,hers）tāménde她们的（their,theirs）tāde它的（its）tāménde它们的（their,theirs）cíyǔxuéxí词语学习(newwordslearning)•lǎoshīxuéshenɡpénɡyou老师学生朋友•zǎoshɑnɡzhōnɡwǔxiàwǔwǎnshɑnɡ早上中午下午晚上•nánháinǚháinánrénnǚrén男孩女孩男人女人•xuéxiàoɡōnɡyuányínhánɡyóujú学校公园银行邮局duìhuàliànxí对话练习(conversationpractice)•wǒ（demínɡzi）jiào。我（的名字）叫。•wǒshìměiɡuórén。我是美国人。•wǒzàizhōnɡɡuóxuéhànyǔ。我在中国学汉语。xièxie！