Unit 7-The Luncheon

Unit7TheLuncheonWilliamSomersetMaugham毛姆ContentsNewWordsAPhrases&ExpressionsBExercises&AssignmentsC1.beckonvt.signalorsummonbynoddingorwaving；attract向......点头或挥手示意;吸引•Shebeckonedmetofollow.她示意我跟着。•Thesmellofbreadbeckonedthehungryboy.面包的味道把这个饥饿的男孩吸引了过来。2.addressn.地址；通信处；演说；称呼gaveanaddresstov.写姓名地址；演说；向…说话；称呼Sheaddressedthemeetingwithpassion.她在会议上激情地演讲。HeaddressedhisremarkstoEleanor,ignoringMaria.他和埃莉诺聊了聊，而没搭理玛丽亚。3.overlook:vt.Fromtheirhouseonthehillside,theycanoverlookthewholecityofHongKong.1)haveaviewof(sth.)fromabove我们可从家中俯瞰教堂。Weoverlookthechurchfromourhouse.Hisserviceshavebeenoverlookedforyears.2)lookatbutnotsee;notnotice;miss他没有看出第一页中有个拼写错误。Heoverlookedaspellingerroronthefirstpage.4.cemeteryn.placeforburyingthedead墓地•5.senatorn.参议员6.means:n.1)amethodorwayThetelevisionisapowerfulmeansofdiffusingideas.Haveyouthemeanstosupportawife?2)money,incomeorwealth这家外国商行没有多大财力。Thisforeignfirmhaslittlemeans.Collocation:byallmeans一定；务必bynomeans决不bymeansof用；依靠byfairmeansorfoul不择手段的beyondone’smeans付不起7.imposinga.impressivebecauseofsize,appearanceordignity仪表堂堂，宏伟，魁梧8.attractivea.havingthepowertoattract有魅力的，吸引人的9.charminga.fascinating,pleasing有魅力的10.devastatinga.destructive毁灭性的，压倒一切的Drugsareascourgethatisdevastatingoursociety.毒品是破坏我们社会的一大祸害。•11.impressionn.印象Whatwereyourfirstimpressionsofcollege?...你对大学的第一印象是什么？12.evena.整齐的，均匀的makeeven使平坦；使最后一行排足breakeven不赚不赔；并列起跑；打成平手geteven报复；扯平；算帐evennumber偶数evendistribution均匀分布evenpressure均匀压力13.inclineda.likely;tending有......倾向的beinclinedto易于......的，有......倾向的14.attentivea.listeningcarefully专注的，殷勤的•Theprofessorwaspleasedtohavesuchanattentiveaudience.•Thecrewwereattentivetothepassengers'needs.15.faren.食物•billoffare菜单16.reassure:vt.setaperson'smindatrest使...安心警方让她放心,她的孩子很安全。Thepolicereassuredheraboutherchild’ssafety.17.heavya.difficulttodigest难消化的18.lighta.lowinalcohol酒精含量低的，淡的•19.digestionn.消化•digestvt.消化；吸收；融会贯通n.文摘；摘要•20.hospitablea.好客的•21.amicablea.friendly友善的•22.champagnen.香槟酒Thechampagnecorkpoppedwhenhepulleditout.他拔香槟酒的瓶塞时它砰的一声开了。23.fancy:Ifancyheisannoyed.不努力你别想成功。Don’tfancythatyoucansucceedwithouthardwork.1.vt.1)believewithoutbeingcertain,think2)like,enjoyShedoesn’tfancywalkingintherain.我不想住在那所冰冷的房子里。Idon’tfancylivinginthatcoldhouse.3)imagineCanyoufancyyourselfonthemoon?Hefanciedhimselfasafamousscholar.Childrenusuallyhavealivelyfancy.2.n.1)powerofthemindtoimagine2)thingimaginedIhaveafancythathewillbelate.我是真听到有人进来还是仅仅是幻觉而已?DidIreallyhearsomeonecomein,orwasitonlyafancy?Pattern:fancysth.fancydoingsth.fancysb.doingsth.fancy+that(clause)imagination,fancy,fantasy这三个名词均含有“想象，幻想”之意。Imagination含义广，一般不含贬义。可指认真、带有启发性的想象，也可指凭记忆的想象或凭空想象事物的能力。fancy指脱离实际的幻想或幻想力，常暗含所想象的东西近乎怪诞的意味。Fantasy指与现实完全脱节，荒诞离谱、稀奇古怪的想象。1.Sheretreatedintoaworldof,whereshecouldbeanythingshewanted.2.Myyoungersonhasaveryvivid.3.HewastalkingaboutcyclingacrosstheUSorwasthatjustanotherflightof?4.Icannevermakeupstories－Ihaveabsolutelyno.5.Steve’sfavoritewastoownabighouseandaflashycar.fantasyimaginationfancyimaginationfantasy24.trifle:n.Believeme,it'stheleastIcando,ameretrifle.1)somethingoflittleimportance,value,orsignificance相信我，这是我最起码能做的了，只是小事一桩。2)atrifle:slightlyortoasmallextent,Hisuniformmadehimlookatrifleoutofplace.他的制服让他看起来有些格格不入.25.forbidv.禁止•forbiddoing禁止某事•forbidsb.fromdoing禁止某人做某事•forbidsb.todo禁止某人做某事•26.literaturen.文学•27.asparagusn.芦笋TheForbbidenCity28.might:n.power,strength,forceShestruggledwithallhermighttogetfree.坦克战是对装甲力量的检验。Thetankbattlewasatestofarmoredmight.Collcations:withallone’smight全力以赴amanofmight大力士beyondone’smight超出自己的能力29.will:vt.influenceorcompel,esp.byexercisingthepowerofthemind以意志力使Wewilledhimtostop,buthewentpast.Hewilledhimselftostandsteady.n.意愿，遗嘱30.priestn.神父，牧师Heconfessedtothepriestbeforehedied.他死前向神父忏悔。31.assure:vt.Iassureyouthatsheishonest.它的质量我可以向你保证。Icanassureyouofitsquality.1)saypositively,withconfidence,promise2)cause(sb.)tobesure,certainTheytriedtoassurethenervousmanthatthebridgewassafe.•32.tendera.delicate柔弱的，温柔的•TenderIstheNight《夜色温柔》菲茨杰拉德•33.panicn.suddenanxiety恐慌•Thenewsoftheearthquakefilleduswithpanic.•34.obligev.compel,require强迫beobligedtodosth.:被迫做某事obligesb.todosth.:强迫某人做某事beobligedtosb.:感谢/感激某人Becauseofherpooreyesight,Janeisobligedtowearglassesallthetime.•35.wickeda.evil邪恶的36.thrustv.猛推，戳•Themurdererthrustadaggerintothewoman’sheart.•Hethrusthishandsintohispockets.•Note:thrust…into…把...刺/插入...37.ingratiatinga.讨好的，奉承的38.retortv.反驳，顶嘴n.反驳；曲颈瓶“It'snoneofyourbusiness,”heretorted.“你管不着”，他反驳说。toretortblowforblow以牙还牙39.revenge:I’llhavemyrevengeonyouforwhatyouhavedonetome.他们对这个城市的人民疯狂报复。Theytookaterriblerevengeonthepeopleofthecity.1.n.punishmentgiventosomeoneinreturnforharmdonetooneselftake(have)revengeonsb.(sth.)向某人报仇2.vt.dosth.inrevengetoHamletrevengedhisdeadfatheronhisuncle.Herevengedhisfolksupontheirenemies.他替父老乡亲向敌人报了仇。revengesb.为某人报仇revengeoneselfon(upon)sb.向某人报仇revengeoneselfforsth.因某事报仇•40.vindictivea.revengeful;withadesiretohurt怀恨的，有报复心的Hitler'sorderstoburnPariswerepurelyvindictiveandhadnorealmilitarypurpose.40.immortala.livingforever不朽的n.神仙•Somepeoplebelievethatthespiritisimmortal.有