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1注:以下内容替换P103-122第一章全部..内容(各题中答案选项为红色的为正确答案,以方便核对):第一章语言应用【复习要点】1.对口高考英语语言应用的试题特点1)英语语言应用试题的结构语言应用是新题型,该题紧密结合日常生活和职业场景,选材真实、结合情景,实用性强。选材内容包含《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》所容纳的10大类话题(个人与家庭、学校生活、日常生活、休闲娱乐、健康、居住环境、出行、科学技术、工作、节日与习俗等)。试题结构分为两个部分(PartA和PartB),PartA部分有7道题,每道题都是给出一个描述情景的题干和一张真实语境的图片、表格、标识等信息,要求从三个选项中选取符合该情景的一个最佳答案;PartB部分则是给出一张真实语境的图片、表格、标识等信息和三个关于该信息的题干,形成3道题,每道题都要求从三个选项中选出符合题干的最佳答案。2)英语语言应用试题的能力要求①具有根据图片和上下文提供的语境来确定选项的能力,主要考查考生阅读简短信息并加以逻辑判断的能力;②具有较强的快速阅读和通过关键词提取信息的理解能力,能根据图片和语境线索来完成任务;③具有根据语境和提供的图片、表格、背景信息等综合信息猜测大意的能力。2.对口高考英语语言应用的解题技巧1)抓住关键词、把握主要意思由于大多数选材来源于英语国家的语言素材,采用真实语境中的素材,可能在一个图片中出现很多地道但并不熟悉的生词。考生不要着急,仔细观察,从关键词寻找突破口。2)利用背景图片或场景,猜测主要意思从真实的图片中,可以先判断这是一个什么标识、软件、广告等语言材料,然后再通过这些提示猜测图片的主要意思。3)从题干的情景中,理解图片的主要意思大部分题干,都创设了一个真实的情景。通过读懂情景,选择正确的解决办法。24)注意真实语境中缩写的识别要注意积累和识别在真实语境中经常使用缩写形式,比如street,road,hours的缩写St,Ro,hrs等。星期、月份、楼层等的缩写形式也要掌握。3.对口高考英语语言应用的准备1)在日常生活中积累。在日常生活中注意收集各种含有英文的标识、广告、商品、应用、说明、图标等,既是对英语的学习,也是对英语的实用。2)教师可以根据大纲主题分类,给学生梳理常用的英文素材,在教学中活学活用。3)注意通过网络和境外旅游等收集真实材料。【例题详解】PartA例1:Mr.Smithisdrivinghiscaronthewayhome.Whenheseesthefollowingsign,hehasto________.A.slowdownB.drivefastC.getoffthecar解析:答案为A。根据图标可知,这是此路段有学生出入的标志,应注意减速避让。例2:Wecandrinkcoffee________.A.intheafternoonB.anytimeadayC.atnight解析:答案为B。根据上面的标志可知这里是全天开放,需注意hrs是hours的缩写。3例3:Theroadisclosedbecauseof________.A.trafficjamB.highwaterC.repairs解析:答案为B。通过图片和其中的文字提示可知这里是由于前方水位高涨而进行的道路封闭。例4:Fromthefollowingadweknowthattheyarelookingfor_________.A.horsesB.afriendwithahorseC.afriendwholoveshorses解析:答案为C。通过图片中horselovingfriend可知,这里要寻找的是一位爱马的朋友。例5:Iamapackagesorter.FromthelabelIknowthatthegoodsaresentto________.A.NewYorkB.Dayton,OhioC.RoyalSt.解析:答案为B。这是一个船运商标,从From,To可以判断运输的地址,商标显示,货物的目的地是Dayton,Ohio。4PartB例1:1.Whatisthis?It’sa__________.A.busticketB.musicticketC.museumticket2.Whattimedoestheshowbegin?A.7:00inthemorningB.Aug21C.Fri.7:00P.M.3.Howmuchistheticket?A.$3.00B.$8.00C.$21解析:1.答案为B。根据关键词MusicHall和BROADWAY(百老汇)推知选B。2.答案为C。根据关键词FRI.7:00P.M.或FRIDAYEVENING7:00P.M.可知答案为C,其中Fri是Friday的缩写。3.答案为A。注意分清图中这几个数字的区别。8下面有SEAT,表明是座位号;21上面有AUG.,表明是日期;3.00前面有$美元标志,当然就是价格了。例2:SnoopyWorldGrown-up:$200Child:$100(over10persons---20%off)Parking:car$50;motorcycle$20Openinghours:9:00am---6:00pm(closedonTuesday)1.MrsGreenvisitedtheSnoopyWorldwithher2children.Shepaid________forthetickets.A.$100B.$200C.$4002.TheGreenscouldn’tgothereon_________.A.TuesdayB.ThursdayC.9:00am---6:00pm3.MrsGreendrovehercartotheSnoopyWorld.Sheshouldpay________fortheparking.A.$100B.$50C.$205解析:1.答案为C。本题考查史努比乐园门票的信息。弄清成人票Grown-up:$200和儿童票Child:$100的票价后,这道题就迎刃而解了。2.答案为A。这里的关键在于读懂closedonTuesday。3.答案为B。抓住关键词Parking:car$50;motorcycle$20也就抓住了解题的关键。【自我检测】PartA1.Anyvehiclecan’t________atanytimewhilepassingbythisarea.A.drivefastB.driveslowlyC.stop2.Therearemanywaysto________thisbox.A.dothebedB.reuseC.doarts3.Thesupermarketcanbereallycrowded,because________.6A.itisblackFridayB.allthegoodsareonsaleC.Christmasiscoming4.Wecan’tbuyticketsfromthemachineby________.A.cashB.creditcardsC.debitcards5.Parents’favoriteextracurricularcoursesfortheirkindergartenchildrenis________.A.ArtB.MathC.English6.WegotoChennaiParkfromThirumayilaibytrain.Wehavetotransferthelineat________.7A.ChepaukB.ParktownC.ChennaiCentral7.LastmonthMrs.Blarespentthemostmoneyon________.A.vegetablesB.bakeryC.dairy8.Tobuythemovietickets,wehavetopay_______.8A.$1bookingfeeforeachB.$9foreachC.$17foreach9._________can’tturnrightfrom5a.m.to9a.m.onweekdays.A.CarsB.BusesC.Residents10.Whenwesawthesign,wecan’t________.A.takeashortcutB.drivesafeC.enjoyhotcoffee11.Mrs.Lindahadorderedalotoffoods.Sheshouldspend________onthem.9A.17.5EURB.18.5EURC.46.5EUR12.IfyouwanttobuysomeLongquanpeaches,youshouldenterthe________intheshoppinglist.A.FruitB.VeggiesC.Frozen13.Hespentthemostmoneyin________.A.JuneB.JulyC.August1014.Thelecturewillbeheld________.A.atweek1B.onThursdayC.at12:30-13:20on2215.Thisisa(n)________.A.cartoonpictureB.advertisementC.textmessage16.Fromtheairportdisplay,weknowthat_______.A.alltheflightsareontimeexceptFI643B.thereare5flightsfromToronto11C.thelatestflightistheflighttoTorontoat10:56p.m.17.Wehave________sciencelesson(s)everyday.A.oneB.twoC.no18.Youshouldenterthefieldfrom________.A.GENB.JRRC.ADM19.Accordingtothesign,weknowthat________.A.itisadangerousdistrictbecauseofthebicycleturningleft12B.weshouldbecarefulwhileturningleftC.weshouldnotrideonthisside20.Iwanttobuysome________grapes.A.blueB.purpleC.red21.Mobilecalls________asthecolumnchartshows.A.areincreasingB.aredecreasingC.developsteadily22.Thepassengerwill________.13A.boardtheflighttoLosAngelesat8:30B.boardtheflighttoNewYorkCityat8:30C.boardtheflighttoLosAngelesat9:0023.What’stheweatherlikeinRomeonFriday?Itis________.A.cloudyB.cloudytosunnyC.windy24.Mr.WangwillattendtheG20SUMMIT,hewillbethereatthefirstsessionoftheconferenceat________.14A.halfpasteightB.tentwentyC.halfpasstwointheafternoon25.Becareful,youcan’t________.Here’sthespeedcameras.A.drivetoofastB.driveslowlyC.turnright26.ThepassengershouldcheckinatBoardingGate________.15A.AC889B.37C.2727.Mr.WoodwillattendabusinessmeetinginGuangzhoufor3days.Heshould__
本文标题:中职语言应用
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