阅读理解解题技巧--代词指代法课件

瞻前顾后的代词指代题Jane,aneighteen-year-oldgirl,walksoutofahospital.Sheisgoingtohaveasurgery(手术)nextweek.Shewantstohavebiggereyes,andshebelievesthissurgerycanmakehereyeslookmuchprettier.Thesedays,itispopularinChinaandKoreaforyoungwomentohaveplastic(整形)surgerybecausetheywantahighnose,betterlookoragoodshapeoftheirbody.Whatdoes“it”meaninthesecondparagragh?A.BeautifuleyeB.AneyeexameveryyearC.PlasticsurgeryD.AgoodshapeofbodyC要确定代词指代的对象是人还是物，避免误判。TonyandPeterarefamousfortheirwonderfulvoices.Theyarepopularwithbothyoungandoldpeople.ThreeyearsagothebrothersorganizedtheGarbageCanwiththeirthreecousins.Thefiveofthemstartedtowritetheirownsongsandhavebecomesuccessful.InthecomingconcertinGreentown,theGarbageCanisgoingtosingtheirbest-lovedsongsandseveralnewones.Whatdoes“ones”mean?A.FansB.ParksC.SongsD.VoicesC看清楚是单数还是复数，在理解句子意思的基础上进行判断。MamaLiisfamousforhercooking,andPapaLiforhishomemadecookies.Childrenarealwayshappytocomeandmilkthecows.Ourdogwillbewaitingforyouatthedoor.Youarealsowelcometobringyourown.Comeandenjoythecomfortablehomewehavepreparedforyouonyourvacation.Whatdoes“yourown”meaninthead?A.foodB.adogC.achildD.afriendB明确代词指代的具体范围，根据上下文来判断。Iwassohappytodaybecausemycousin,JudywillcomebackfromtheUSA.IstillrememberthatshecametoTai’antovisitmelastsummervacation.ItookhertoMountTaiNationalParkbycarandshelikeditverymuch.Shesaidthatthescenerytherewassobeautiful.WealsovisitedTheNationalPalaceMuseumandenjoyedthefoodinTheNightMarket.Whatdoes“it”mean?A.Tai’anB.MountTaiNationalParkC.TheNationalPalaceMuseumD.ThecarB仔细审查代词所表示的人或物。