译林牛津版高一必修一Unit3 Language points课件

Unit3Lookinggood,feelinggood1.Iusedtogotothegymthreetimesaweek,butIdon’tworkoutanymore.我过去每周去体育馆三次，但现在不再锻炼了。workout可译为“进行锻炼、计算出、(情况等)发展……”。如：Wedidn’tplanitlikethisbutitworkedoutverywell.我们并没计划这样，但结果竟然很好。Hekeepsfitbyworkingoutinthegymeveryday.他通过每天在体育馆锻炼来保持健康。Canyouworkouttheproblemforme?你能为我计算出这个问题吗？拓展：workoutanewplan制定一项新计划workoutagoodsolution想出一个好的解决办法workon从事；继续工作；对……起作用workat从事（某活动，研究等）workfor为……工作workwith与……共事outofwork失业settowork着手工作atwork在工作；起作用2.Thepillsreallywork!(减肥)药片还真的管用呦！1)work在此句中作为不及物动词，可译为“(想法、计划等)起作用、行得通、奏效……”，后常用副词修饰，表示事物的某一性质特性。e.g.Thepresentarrangementisworkingreasonablywell.目前的安排很奏效。It’sagoodidea,butitjustwon’twork.它是个好主意，但行不通。Youridea____________inpractice.你的想法是行不通的。Doesthislight______?这个灯还亮吗？Themedicine________andthenthedoctoroperatedonthepatient.won’tworkworkworked类似用法的动词还有：sell,wash,write,last…e.g.Thesestorybookssellwell.这些故事书很畅销。Thiskindofclothwasheseasily.这种布洗起来很容易。Hisnewpenwriteswell.他的新钢笔很好用。2)vt.使（机器）运转CanIhelpyou,sir?Yes,Iboughtthisradiohereyesterday,butit____________.（坏了）doesn’twork3.I’mnowinhospitalrecoveringfromliverfailure.我现在住院了，患的是肝衰竭，正在恢复中。1)failuren.本意“失败”，在这里表示“（脏器）衰竭”。e.g.Heartfailureisaseriousmedicalcondition.心脏衰竭是一种严重的病例状况。2)recover指恢复(健康)、补偿(损失)、挽回(失物)等。e.g.Afterthejourneyhesoonrecoveredhishealth.长途旅行之后，他很快恢复了健康。4.Theycontainaharmfulchemicalthatcausedmylivertofail.contain1)包含、容纳Seawater________salt.海水含有盐分。Theatlas________fortymaps,_________threeofGreatBritain.这本地图册有40幅地图，包括三幅英国地图。containscontainsincluding2)抑制，限制；有限制地控制或持有Hecouldn’t________himselfforjoy.他高兴得不能自制。Hashisgrandfather’sillness_____________?他祖父得疾病得到控制了吗？Hecouldn’t_______hiswine.他喝醉了。containbeencontainedcontaincontain和include的区别1)containvt.包含，侧重于组成分和被容纳、盛装的东西，表示包含所含事物的全部或部分。2)includevt.包含，组成，侧重于组成的各个部分；只能用于表示所包含事物中的一部分。e.g.Food________fat,salt,sugarandfiber.食物中含有脂肪、盐、糖和纤维素。containsHe_________afinestampaswellastheletterintheenvelope.他在信封里放了一封信，还有一张精美的邮票。You’dbettereatmorefoodthat_________vitaminC.你应当多吃富含维生素C的食物。Afootballteam_________elevenplayers.一支足球队有11名队员。includedcontainsincludesThewholebook______16units,_______fourmainlyrevisions,whicharequitepopularwiththestudents.A.contains;includingB.includes;containingC.contains;includedD.containing;including5.Weshouldn’tbeashamedofthewaywelook,shouldwe?我们不应该为自己的外表而感到羞愧，不是吗？这是一个翻译疑问句。短语beashamedof意为“感到难为情，感到羞愧”。如：Beingunabletoanswerthatquestionisnothingtobeashamedof.回答不了那个问题没有什么可难为情的。6.It’sthesameinChina—manypeople,someofwhomarenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingondietsortakingweight-losspills,whichareoftendangerous.goondiets节食diet1)n.[C;U]饮食，食物Proper_____andexercisearebothimportantforhealth.dietThe______________containslotsoffruitandgreenvegetables,whilethewesterndietcontainstoomuchsugarandfat.中国饮食富含有水果和绿色蔬菜，而西方饮食却含有太多的糖和脂肪。2)n.[C]医生指定的食物，保健菜单Thedoctororderedhim_______withoutsugar.医生为他开不含糖的保健菜单。ChinesedietadietThedoctor______hispatient________oflowfatandsugar.医生让病人吃低糖低脂肪的食物。Imustn’thavechocolate—I’m__________.我不能吃巧克力—我在节食。putonadietonadiet辨析diet与fooddiet指习惯上吃的食物，又指规定的食物，特指维持健康的定质或定量的食物food是一般用语，指任何能吃且又营养的东西。强调种类时可用复数。Theysupplyuswith______.他们为我们提供食物。foodToomanysweet______,likecakesandpastry,mayincreaseyourweight.太多象蛋糕和酥饼一类甜食可能会增加你的体重。putsb.onadiet限制某人的饮食be/goonadiet在节食，吃规定的食物foods选词填空putonweight,recoverfrom,innotime,goondiets,agoodamountof,inthelongterm,beshamedof1.Youshould____________yourselfforyourcheatingintheexamination.beshamedof2.Iamoverweightnow,somydoctoradvisesmeto_________toloseweight.3.Intheshorttermwewilllosemoney,but_______________wewillmakeaprofit.4.________________poisonouswastefromthechemicalfactorydoesdamagetoourenvironment.goondietsinthelongtermAgoodamountof5._________willhecompletewritingthebook.6.Shewasembarrassedabouther_______________whensheturnedupinpublic.7.Trade______________theeffectofthewar.Innotimeputtingonweightrecoveredfrom1.Readthetextagaintogetabetterunderstanding.2.RecitethenewwordsandphrasesofReading.3.PreviewtheWordPower.Homework