华为常用命令

Return退到用户试图。Ctrl+z退到用户试图RTAterminaldebuggingRTAdebuggingospfpacket如何打问号，显示中文语言帮助？ensp支持的设备类型【3700、5700、Router】Huaweilanguage-modeChineseChangelanguagemode,confirm?[Y/N]YJul4201717:33:42-08:00Huawei%%01CMD/4/LAN_MODE(l)[50]:TheuserchoseYwhendecidingwhethertochangethelanguagemode.提示：改变语言模式成功。显示某个协议配置[R1]discurrent-configurationsectionospf[V200R003C00]#ospf1router-id10.0.1.1area0.0.0.0authentication-modesimpleplainhuaweinetwork10.0.1.10.0.0.0network10.0.123.10.0.0.0#return[R1]查看某协议路由表：R3disiprouting-tableprotocolospfR3disiprouting-tableprotocolospfRouteFlags:R-relay,D-downloadtofib------------------------------------------------------------------------------Publicroutingtable:OSPFDestinations:6Routes:6OSPFroutingtablestatus:ActiveDestinations:6Routes:6Destination/MaskProtoPreCostFlagsNextHopInterface10.0.2.0/24OSPF1048D10.0.23.2Serial2/0/010.0.4.0/24OSPF1049D10.0.23.2Serial2/0/010.0.5.0/24OSPF1048D10.0.35.5Serial3/0/010.0.124.0/24OSPF1049D10.0.23.2Serial2/0/010.1.0.0/24OSPF1048D10.0.35.5Serial3/0/010.1.1.0/24OSPF1048D10.0.35.5Serial3/0/0OSPFroutingtablestatus:InactiveDestinations:0Routes:0R3华为交换机常用命令：关闭/开启终端显示UndoterminalmonitorUtmDebuggingstp?Displayportvlanactive显示端口vlan信息。预配置：undoterminaltrappingsystem-viewuser-interfacecon0idle-time0sysnameSWvlanbatch1020intg0/0/1portlink-typeaccessportdefaultvlan10intg0/0/2portlink-typeaccessportdefaultvlan20port-group1group-mg0/0/22tog0/0/24portlink-typetrunkporttrunkallvlanallvlanbatch1020inte0/0/1portlink-typeaccessportdefaultvlan10inte0/0/2portlink-typeaccessportdefaultvlan201、displaycurrent-configuration//显示当前配置2、displayinterfaceGigabitEthernet1/1/4//显示接口信息3、displaypacket-filterinterfaceGigabitEthernet1/1/4//显示接口acl应用信息4、displayaclall//显示所有acl设置3900系列交换机5、displayaclconfigall//显示所有acl设置6500系列交换机6、displayarp10.78.4.1//显示该ip地址的mac地址，所接交换机的端口位置7、displaycpu//显示cpu信息8、system-view//进入系统图（配置交换机），等于configt命令9、aclnumber5000//在system-view命令后使用，进入acl配置状态10、rule0deny0806ffff240a4e0401ffffffff40//在上面的命令后使用，，acl配置例子11、rule1permit0806ffff24000fe218ded7fffffffff34//在上面的命令后使用，acl配置例子12、interfaceGigabitEthernet1/0/9//在system-view命令后使用，进入接口配置状态13、[86ZX-S6503-GigabitEthernet1/0/9]qos//在上面的命令后使用，进入接口qos配置14、[86ZX-S6503-qosb-GigabitEthernet1/0/9]packet-filterinbounduser-group5000//在上面的命令后使用，在接口上应用进站的acl15、[Build4-2_S3928TP-GigabitEthernet1/1/4]packet-filteroutbounduser-group5001//在接口上应用出站的acl16、undoaclnumber5000//取消aclnumber5000的设置17、iproute-static0.0.0.00.0.0.010.78.1.1preference60//设置路由18、resetcountersinterfaceEthernet1/0/14//重置接口信息华为路由器常用命令[Quidway]discur；显示当前配置[Quidway]displaycurrent-configuration；显示当前配置[Quidway]displayinterfaces；显示接口信息[Quidway]displayvlanall；显示路由信息[Quidway]displayversion；显示版本信息[Quidway]superpassword；修改特权用户密码[Quidway]sysname；交换机命名[Quidway]interfaceethernet0/1；进入接口视图[Quidway]interfacevlanx；进入接口视图[Quidway-Vlan-interfacex]ipaddress10.65.1.1255.255.0.0；配置VLAN的IP地址[Quidway]iproute-static0.0.0.00.0.0.010.65.1.2；静态路由＝网关[Quidway]rip；三层交换支持[Quidway]local-userftp[Quidway]user-interfacevty04；进入虚拟终端[S3026-ui-vty0-4]authentication-modepassword；设置口令模式[S3026-ui-vty0-4]setauthentication-modepasswordsimple222；设置口令[S3026-ui-vty0-4]userprivilegelevel3；用户级别[Quidway]interfaceethernet0/1；进入端口模式[Quidway]inte0/1；进入端口模式[Quidway-Ethernet0/1]duplex{half|full|auto}；配置端口工作状态[Quidway-Ethernet0/1]speed{10|100|auto}；配置端口工作速率[Quidway-Ethernet0/1]flow-control；配置端口流控[Quidway-Ethernet0/1]mdi{across|auto|normal}；配置端口平接扭接[Quidway-Ethernet0/1]portlink-type{trunk|access|hybrid}；设置端口工作模式[Quidway-Ethernet0/1]portaccessvlan3；当前端口加入到VLAN[Quidway-Ethernet0/2]porttrunkpermitvlan{ID|All}；设trunk允许的VLAN[Quidway-Ethernet0/3]porttrunkpvidvlan3；设置trunk端口的PVID[Quidway-Ethernet0/1]undoshutdown；激活端口[Quidway-Ethernet0/1]shutdown；关闭端口[Quidway-Ethernet0/1]quit；返回[Quidway]vlan3；创建VLAN[Quidway-vlan3]portethernet0/1；在VLAN中增加端口[Quidway-vlan3]porte0/1；简写方式[Quidway-vlan3]portethernet0/1toethernet0/4；在VLAN中增加端口[Quidway-vlan3]porte0/1toe0/4；简写方式[Quidway]monitor-portinterface_typeinterface_num；指定镜像端口[Quidway]portmirrorinterface_typeinterface_num；指定被镜像端口[Quidway]portmirrorint_listobserving-portint_typeint_num；指定镜像和被镜像[Quidway]descriptionstring；指定VLAN描述字符[Quidway]description；删除VLAN描述字符[Quidway]displayvlan[vlan_id]；查看VLAN设置[Quidway]stp{enable|disable}；设置生成树,默认关闭[Quidway]stppriority4096；设置交换机的优先级[Quidway]stproot{primary|secondary}；设置为根或根的备份[Quidway-Ethernet0/1]stpcost200；设置交换机端口的花费[Quidway]link-aggregatione0/1toe0/4ingress|both;端口的聚合[Quidway]undolink-aggregatione0/1|all;始端口为通道号[SwitchA-vlanx]isolate-user-vlanenable；设置主vlan[SwitchA]isolate-user-vlanxsecondarylist；设置主vlan包括的子vlan[Quidway-Ethernet0/2]porthybridpvidvlanid；设置vlan的pvid[Quidway-Ethernet0/2]porthybridpvid；删除vlan的pvid[Quidway-Ethernet0/2]porthybridvlanvlan_id_listuntagged；设置无标识的vlan如果包的vlanid与PVId一致，则去掉vlan信息.默认PVID=1。所以设置PVID为所属vlanid,设置可以互通的vlan为untagged.路由器命令[Quidway]displayversion；显示版本信息[Quidway]displaycurrent-configuration；显示当前配置[Quidway]displayinterfaces；显示接口信息[Quidway]displayiproute；显示路由信息[Quidway]sysnameaabbcc；更改主机名[Quidway]superpasswrod123456；设置