2016外研社新标准英语六年级下册全册知识点及检测

1最新版外研社六年级下册全册知识点整理与练习模块一1.Whatdoyouwant?你想要点什么？⑴“What”特殊疑问词，对事或物进行提问。⑵“want”的用法，“want”可以直接加名词，也可以接动词。⑶“wanttodosth.”意为“想要做某事”，wanttoeat想要吃，wanttodrink想要喝2.Isitreallyadog?它真的是一条狗吗？(1)原句=Ishotdogreallyadog?⑵Isit…?Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.3.Itlooksgood！它看起来很好！4.CanIhelpyou?我能帮助你吗？同义：WhatcanIdoforyou?我能为你做点什么？can+动词原形5.Andtodrink?喝点什么呢？还可以说：Andwhatdoyouwanttodrink?你们想喝点什么？6.That’stwohamburgers,ahotdogandthreecolas.一共是两个汉堡，一个热狗和三杯可乐。把点的餐看作一个整体，用“That’s”7.Howmuchisit?多少钱？（1）“money金钱”不可数名词，应用“howmuch”来提问。Howmuch+is+单数？Howmuchisthehotdog?Howmuch+are+复数？Howmucharethehamburgers?⑵Howmany+可数复数Howmanyapplesdoyouwant?Howmuch+不可数Howmuchjuicedoyouwant?8.It’sthirteendollarsandtwenty-fivecents.十三美元二十五美分。dollars和cents用复数。9.It’stenyuan.十元钱。yuan元,jiao角,fen分,没有复数形式，后面都不加s.10.food（食物）:hotdog热狗,hamburger汉堡，chicken鸡肉，fish鱼，noodles面条，rice米饭，vegetable蔬菜，sandwich三明治，biscuit饼干，egg鸡蛋，icecream冰激凌，pear梨，orange橘子，apple苹果，banana香蕉，watermelon西瓜11.drinks（饮料）:juice果汁，milk牛奶，cola可乐，tea茶，water水模块二1.Wearegoingtohaveapicnicinthepark.我们将在公园里野餐。主语+begoingto+动词原形+…,一般将来时的肯定句的构成。2.Whenarewegoingtoeat?我们将在什么时候吃饭？(1)“when”特殊疑问词，对时间进行提问，可以指具体的时间点，也可以指一段时间范围内的时间。(2)“Whattime”只指具体的时间点。-Whenarewegoingtoreadbooks?–Tomorrowmorning.此处不能用“Whattime”.-Whattimedoyougetup?=Whendoyougetup?-Atseveno’clock.3.Whattimeisit?现在几点了？同义句：What’sthetime?4.Whatarewegoingtodo?我们将要准备做什么呢？5.Let’sgo.让我们走吧。Let’s+动词原形。Let’splaychess.6.Theducksareeatingourpicnic.鸭子们正在吃我们的野餐。主语+be+现在分词（doing）7.ItwillsnowinHarbin.哈尔滨将会下雪。ItwillbewarmandsunnyinDalian.大连将会晴朗。Itwill+动词：rain下雨，snow下雪Itwill+be+形容词：windy有风的,cold寒冷的,sunny晴朗的,warm暖和的,hot炎热的，cool凉爽的，cloudy多云的。模块三重点短语和句型一、短语：aninterestingday有趣的一天onSaturday在星期六.haveapicnic野餐.inthepark在公园里sendphotos寄照片inthetree(s)在树上lookat...看....lookhungry看起来饿了inthesky在天空underthetree在树下inthewater在水里lookoutof....向....外面看onthetrain在火车上wearabighat戴一顶大帽子inthisphoto在这张照片里二.句型：1.IhadaveryinterestingdayonSaturday.上个星期六我玩的很开心。【had表示的是过去式。一般过去时态是表示过去某一时间经常发生的动作和存在的状态。常与过去时间连用，如：yesterday,lastyear,anhourago,justnow等等。动词要用其过去式。】2.Iamsendingsomephotos.我正在给你寄照片。【“amsending”是现在进行时态，表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。其结构：be(am.is,are)+动词ing的形式。Be要随主语变化，注意动词ing的变化规则。肯定句的句式：主语+be(am,is,are)+现在分词+.....。如：IamwatchingTVnow.我正在看电视。Be的变化：I+am,You+are,She/He/It+is,We/They/You+are;】再如：Heisplaying.他正在玩。练习：他们正在做什么？他们正在跳舞。3.ImisseveryoneinChina.我思念在中国的每一个人。【inChina是一个介词短语，在这儿作定语，修饰everyone,指“在中国的每一个人”】4.必背句型。Inthisphoto,thesunisshining.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.在这张照片里，阳光明媚。小鸟在树上2唱歌。Whatareyoudoing?你在做什么？I’mcleaningmyroom.我正在打扫我的房间。5.现在进行是中动词ing形式变化（1）一般的动词在后边直接加ing如：play–playing（2）去e加ing的有些需要记：write写use使用have拥有，度过take带dance跳舞live居住ride骑车give给come来shine发光，照耀drive驾驶change改变leave离开（3）还有双写末尾辅音字母的你能记住吗？put–putting放下sit-sitting坐下shop-shopping购物swim-swimming游泳练习（一）你能跟据图片的意思把下列单词补充完整吗？（5）h__ts____nyr____nw____msn____（二）选出不同类的单词。（10）1()A.dollarB.yuanC.cent2()A.windyB.sunnyC.rain3()A.noisyB.carefulC.card4()A.hamburgerB.hotdogC.milk5()A.singB.ringC.shining6()A.baseballB.footballC.blackboard7()A.redB.blackC.appleD.green8()A.yuanB.dollarC.centD.pound9()A.goingB.singC.havingD.swimming10()A.itB.weC.theyD.you三．选择正确的单词填空。（5）1.Iwant_____(eat\toeat)ahamburger.2.Whenarewegoingto______(play\playing)football?3.Thepicnic_____(are\is)wet.4.Lingling______(am\is\are)goingtoplaychessateighto’clock.5.Look!It’s_____(goingtorain\raining)now.四.选择题。（15）()1.We’rehaveapicnicinthepark.A.gotoB.goingtoC.going()2.–isit?–It’seightydollars.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.Howold()3.____colasdoyouwant?Fourcolas,please.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.How()4.–arewegoingtoeat?–Athalfpasttwelve.A.WhenB.WhatC.Where()5.I’mlooking_______ofthewindow.A.forB.atC.out()6.Itisgoingto_______tomorrow.A.besunnyB.hotC.warm()7.WeaveryfunnydayonSunday.A.haveB.hadC.has()8.It___________good.A.lookB.lookingC.looks()9.Look!It_________rainsoon.A.isB.isgoingtoC.was()10.Listen！Theboys_______singing.A.isB.amC.are()11.We____goingtoflykites.A.isB.amC.are()12.Willyoutakeaball?No,I_____.Awon’tBdoesn’tCisn’t()13.Shewill___basketballtomorrow.AplayBplayingCplays()14.I’llhaveaclass___Monday.AonBinCunder()15.Itwill____inBeijing.AbewindyBwindyCsnows五．用动词的适当形式填空。（15）1.Listen!Sheis_________(sing)anEnglishsong.2.SusanandLinda__________(play)basketballlastSunday.3.Myfather_____________(watch)TVnow.4.I________________(listen)tomusicnow.5.______(be)careful.6.Look!Theteachersare________(fly)kitesinthepark.7.We______(have)apicnicintheparkyesterday.8.It____________(rain)soon.9.Inthisphoto,It__________________(snow).10.Whatdoyouwant_____________(eat).六．你能根据图示回答问题吗?（10）12345$3.751.What’stheweatherlike?2.Isitacola?3.Whatareyougoingtodo?4.Whattimeisit?5.Howmuchisit?七．根据短文内容回答问题。（10）MynameisBen.IamfromChinabutnowIamlivinginLondon.ThereisaverylargeChinatowninLondon.IwentthereforSpringFestivalwithmyauntandmyuncle.Atnightwesawaliondance.Theliondancedinthestreet.Itwasredandgold.Therewerebeautifullightseverywhere.Therewasmusic,too.Wehadagreattime!1.WhereisBenfrom?_________________2.WhereisBennow?__________________3.WhereisChinatown?__________________4.WhowenttoChinatown?_______________________5.Whatcolouristhe“lion”?______________