2016年版新目标英语八年级上Unit1课件

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?stayedathomeWheredidshegoonvacation?Shestayedathome.wenttoNewYorkCityWheredidhegoonvacation?HewenttoNewYorkCity.UnclevisiteduncleWheredidBradgoonvacation?Hevisitedhisuncle.wenttosummercampWheredidtheygoonvacation?Theywenttosummercamp.黄山MountainsWheredidTinagoonvacation?Shewenttothemountains.Wheredidtheygoonvacation?Theywenttothebeach.wenttothebeachmuseumsWheredidMarygoonvacation?Shevisitedmuseums.一般过去时的结构:1.be肯定句主语﹢was/were…否定句：主语﹢wasn’t/weren’t…疑问句：Was/Were﹢主语…?2.实义动词肯定句主语﹢动词的过去式….否定句：主语﹢didn’t﹢动词原形.疑问句：Did﹢主语﹢动词原形?RevisionHowwasyoursummervacation?Whatdidyoudoinyourvacation?Itwasgreat/OK/notbad/notverygood…domyhomeworkplaysoccercleanmyroomgotothebeachplaytennisgotothemoviesvisitmyauntstayathomehaveapartydosomereadingpracticeEnglishstudyforthetestWheredidhegoonvacation?HewenttoNewYorkCity.Wheredidshegoonvacation?ShestayedathomeandwatchedTV.Wheredidtheygoonvacation?Theywenttothebeach.Wheredidtheygoonvacation?Theywenttothemountains.Wheredidhegoonvacation?Hevisitedhisuncle.Wheredidtheygoonvacation?Theyvisitedmuseums.Wheredidtheygoonvacation?Theywenttosummercamp.Read:1.stayedathome2.wenttoNewYorkCity3.visitedmyuncle4.wenttosummercamp5.wenttothemountains6.wenttothebeach7.visitedmuseums去纽约去夏令营爬山去沙滩呆在家里看望我的叔叔参观博物馆1.stayedathome__2.wenttoNewYorkCity__3.visitedmyuncle__4.wenttosummercamp__5.wenttothemountains__6.wenttothebeach__7.visitedmuseums__fbgdcae1aMatchacedfg1a1bListening1.Tina2.XiangHua3.Sally4.Bob5.Tom143251bListenandanswer:Wheredidtheygoonvacation?NameActivities1.Tina2.XiangHua3.Sally4.Bob5.Tomwenttosummercamp(d)wenttoNewYorkCity(b)stayedathome(f)visitedhisuncle(g)wenttothemountains(c)1bNameTinaXiangHuaSallyBobTomActivitieswenttothemountainswenttoNewYorkCitystayedathomevisitedhisunclewenttosummercampMakeupdialogues:A:WheredidTinagoonvacation?B:Shewenttothemountains.1cTask1:Talkaboutvacationactivities.wenttothemountainswenttothesummercampwenttoNewYorkCityWheredidtheygoonvacation?wenttothebeach1.Wheredidyougoonvacation?你去哪里度假了？1）疑问副词where引导的特殊疑问句，where用来询问地点和场所，放在句首，其后跟一般疑问句。a._____doyou___________?你从哪里来？b._____doeshe______?他住在哪里？2）goonvacation意为“去度假”。去海南度假。Iwant_______________inHainanthiswinter.2.visitedmyuncle看望了我的叔叔visit“拜访；探望”,后接表示人的名词或代词。visit“参观；游览”，后接表示地点的名词。a.Ivisitedmygrandmotherlastweek.______了我的外婆。b.DoyouwanttovisitShanghai?你想______上海吗？拓展：1）visit可用作名词，意为“访问，参观，拜访”eg:ThisismyfirstvisittoChina._________________2)visitor意为“参观者；游客”eg:ThesevisitorscomefromAmerica.____________WherecomefromWherelivetogoonvacation探望参观这是我第一次来中国参观Peopleplaces1.Grace2.Kevin3.JuliewenttothebeachstayedathomewenttoNewYorkCityListen:Wheredidthepeoplegoonvacation?Completethechart.2aDidyou…Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.gowithanyone?gotoCentralPark?buyanythingspecial?playvolleyball?Swim?Meetanyoneinteresting?doanythinginteresting?studyfortests?gooutwithanyone?Listenagain.Check()Yes,Idid.orNo,Ididn’tforeachquestion.GraceKevinJulieforexams√2b√√√√√√√√√Groupwork:RoleplayconversationsbetweenNancy.Kevin,Julie.Youcantalkabouttheactivitiesinthechartandotheractivities.2cA:Grace,Wheredidyougoonvacation?B:IwenttoNewYorkCity.A:Oh,really?Didyougowithanyone?B:Yes,Iwentwithmymother.Rick:Hi,Helen.Longtimenosee.Helen:Hi,Rick.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Rick:Oh,didyougoanywhereinteresting?Helen:Yes,IwenttoGuizhouwithmyfamily.Rick:Wow!DidyouseeHuangguoshuWaterfall?Helen:Yes,Idid.Itwaswonderful.Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.Whataboutyou?Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?Rick:Notreally.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.Role-playtheconversation.2d度假好久没见了一些特殊的事相当多大部分时间1.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?你买了什么特别的东西吗?在英语中,anything,something,nothing和everything是用语直待事物的复合不定代词,与之相对应的复合不定代词anyone,someone,noone和everyone(anybody,somebody,nobody和everybody)用于指人.与形容词连用时,形容词必须置于不定代词之后,语法上称做”后置”,如:Icanseesomeonenewinyourgroup我看出你们小组中有新人There’snothinginterestinginthenewstoday.今天的新闻里没有什么有趣的内容根据句意及首字母填空。1.Wheredidyougoonv________.2.Tinawenttosummerc________.3.DidLucyv_______heruncle?Yes,shedid.4.WheredidSallygo?Shew______toNewYork.acationampisitent汉译英.1.呆在家里2.去夏令营3.去爬山4.参观博物馆5.去度假6.去沙滩7.去看爷爷奶奶stayathomegotosummercampgotothemountainsvisitthemuseumgoonvacationgotothebeachvisitthegrandparentsGrammarFocusWheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYorkCity.Didyougooutwithanyone?No,Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.No,Iboughtnothing.Howwasthefood?EverythingtastedreallygoodDideveryonehaveagoodtime?Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellentsomebody某人someone某人something某物，某事anybody任何人anyone任何人Anything任何事物nobody没有人noone没有人nothing没有东西Everybody每人Everyone每人Everything一切复合不定代词的用法1.不定代词some,any,no,every与-one,-body,-thing构成复合代词。我们称之为复合不定代词含-body的复合不定代词与含-one的复合不定代词在功能和意义上完全相同，可以互换。只是用-body时显得较通俗些，多用于口语中，用-one时显得较文雅些，更常见于正式场合及书面语中。复合不定代词都具有单数的含义，因此通常被看成是单数第三人称。当它们充当句子的主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。如：Iseveryoneheretoday?今天，大家都到齐了吗?Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.世上无难事，只怕有心人。Nobody/NooneknowshisnameThereissomethingorsomebodynearus.（作主语）2.因为some一般用于肯定句，any一般用于否定句或疑问句，no表示完全否定，因此由some,any,no与-one,-body组成的复合代词的用法也一样。somebody，someone，something一般用