CNN students news 常用词汇总结2013-Oct

1kickoff1.1.PHRASALVERBInfootball,whentheplayerskickoff,theystartagamebykickingtheball.(足球或橄榄球比赛的)开球例：Theykickedoffanhourago.他们是1小时前开球的。2.2.PHRASALVERBInAmericanfootball,whentheplayerskickoff,theyresumeagamebykickingtheball.(足球比赛中)重新开始3.3.PHRASALVERBIfanevent,game,series,ordiscussionkicksoff,oriskickedoff,itbegins.开始(事件、比赛等)例：TheshowskickoffonOctober24th.展览从10月24日开始。例：Themayorkickedofftheparty.市长揭开了宴会的序幕。4.4.PHRASALVERBIfyoukickoffyourshoes,youshakeyourfeetsothatyourshoescomeoff.踢掉(鞋子)例：Shestretchedoutonthesofaandkickedoffhershoes.她在沙发上伸了个懒腰然后踢掉鞋子。5.5.PHRASALVERBTokicksomeoneoffanareaoflandmeanstoforcethemtoleaveit.赶走[非正式]例：Wecan'tkickthemofftheisland.我们不能把他们从岛上赶走。kickoff1.踢掉；踢脱(鞋等)；踢开：tokickoffone'sshoes踢掉某人鞋子tokickacatoff把猫踢开2.【足球】开球；(足球比赛)开始；(球队)开始比赛：Thevisitingteamkickedoff.客队先开球。Thematchisduetokickoffat2:00p.m.足球比赛定于下午2：00开始。3.[俚语]开始(某活动)：Thecandidatekickedoffhiscampaignwithaspeechontelevision.2该候选人由电视演讲开始了他的竞选活动。4.[美国口语]离开；出发：It'sgettinglate,Imustkickoffnow.天很晚了，我现在必须走了。5.[美国口语](机器等)停止运转；出故障：Theoldmachinehaskickedoffagain!那台旧机器又出毛病了!6.[俚语]死：Hekickedoffattheageofeighty.他80岁时死去。e.g.Congocarbonplankicksoff.Haveagoodone!常聽到這句話，什麼意思咧？這裡有解釋：*施孝昌(中國時報-英文學習)在美國Haveagoodone.是一句很制式的說法，上班的人要回家，通常不會靜稍稍，自個兒東西一拿就走，一般都會沿途見人就說再見。再見的說法很多，Haveagoodone.的one指的是day,night,evening，看離開的時間是白天、晚上或傍晚而定，也就是在回家時，祝福同事朋友，當天剩下的時間過得愉快。Heyguys,haveagoodone.I'moutofhere.嘿，各位，再見囉，我走啦。除了Haveagoodone.之外，還可說：Haveagoodday.(night,evening....)Haveaniceday.Haveagoodone.Takeiteasy.Takecare.3stipulate美['stɪpjulet]vi.规定；保证vt.规定；保证adj.有托叶的短语lawstipulate法律规制stipulatefor规定Ifyoustipulateaconditionorstipulatethatsomethingmustbedone,yousayclearlythatitmustbedone.规定;明确要求例：Shecouldhavestipulatedthatshewouldpaywhenshecollectedthecomputer.她本可以明确要求取电脑时付款的。stipulation[,stɪpjə'leʃən]短语imperativestipulation强制规定processstipulation工艺规定lawstipulation法律状况SelfStipulation自我前者加以materialstipulation实质条款keystipulation关键性约定STIPULATIONN规定contractualstipulation合同约定TheStipulation之规定TheStipulationforShippingTerms装运条款；装运条stipulation[,stipju'leiʃən]n.1.规定；约定2.协定，合同，契约3.(合同、契约等的)条款，条件，要求e.g.Buttalksdonotguaranteeagreement.PresidentBarackObamacontinuestorejectRepublican4stipulationsforextendingthedebtlimitorreopeningthegovernment.“Manufacturingcrisestoextractmassiveconcessionsisnothowourdemocracyworks,andwehavetostopit.Politicsisabattleofideas,butyouadvancethoseideasthroughelectionsandlegislation-notextortion,”saidObama.Concessions:[kən'sɛʃən]n.让步；特许（权）；承认；退位extortion:[ɪk'stɔrʃən]n.勒索；敲诈；强夺；被勒索的财物extort[ik'stɔ:t]vt.1.【法律】(通过暴力、威胁等手段)敲诈、勒索，逼取，强取(钱财、情报等)，逼(供)(from，of，outof):toextortmoneyfrommerchants向商人勒索钱财tousetorturetoextortaconfessionfromsomeone刑讯逼供(滥用职权、权势)侵吞，侵占2.迫使，强求：Herwitandintelligenceextortedtheiradmiration.她的聪明才智使他们不得不佩服。3.牵强地推断出(或引出)(词义等)(from):toextortabizarresensefromthefewwords对只言片语作牵强附会的曲解WashingtonWeek:TimeRunningOuttoEndUSFiscalImpasseFiscalimpasse:财政僵局5itinerant[aɪ'tɪnərənt]adj.巡回的；流动的n.巡回者；行商短语itinerantjudges巡回法官itinerantexchange巡游交换itinerantscholars流动学者itineranta巡游的itineranta巡回的ItinerantLaborer流动工人itineranthawker流动小贩justiceitinerant巡游法官Itinerantteaching巡回教学itinerant[i'tinərənt,ai-]n.alaborerwhomovesfromplacetoplaceasdemandedbyemploymentitineranttradersadj.1.travelingfromplacetoplacetoworkitinerantlaboranitinerantjudge2.workingforashorttimeindifferentplacesitinerantlaborersitinerant[i'tinərənt;ai-]adj.1.巡回的；巡游的2.流动的n.1.巡回工作者；巡回传教士(或法官)；行商2.流动散工6同近义词同根词adj.巡回的；流动的floating,fluid,flowing,road,runningn.巡回者；行商circuiter,pedlery词根：itinerateadj.itinerary旅程的；巡回的n.itinerary旅行路线，旅程；旅行指南itineration巡回；巡回传教vi.itinerate巡回；巡回传教itinerate[aɪ'tɪnəret]vi.巡回；巡回传教itinerateitineration巡回传教itineratetour到处游历itinerate[i'tinəreit,ai-]v.travelfromplacetoplace,asforworknegligible['neɡlidʒəbl]adj.1.极小的，微不足道的2.可以忽略的，可略而不计的，无关紧要的短语negligiblequantity[数]可略去量；可除量；[数]可略量negligibleerror可忽略误差PracticallyNegligible几近于零negligiblea可忽略不计的AlmostNegligible实在可以遗漏不计negligiblepresheaf可除预层7negligiblepostingj可忽略的negligiblepublishingj可疏忽的negligibleimpedance极低阻抗negligible['neɡlidʒəbl]adj.1.sosmallastobemeaningless;insignificanttheeffectwasnegligible2.notworthconsidering以上来源于:WordNet同近义词同根词adj.微不足道的，[数]可以忽略的bit,inappreciable词根：neglectadj.neglectful疏忽的；忽略的；不小心的n.neglect疏忽，忽视；怠慢vt.neglect疏忽，忽视；忽略***********assemble报错英[ə'semb(ə)l]美[ə'sɛmbl]口语练习跟读vt.集合，聚集；装配；收集vi.集合，聚集assemble/əˈsɛmbəl/CET4TEM4(assembling,assembled,assembles)1.V-T/V-IWhenpeopleassembleorwhensomeoneassemblesthem,theycometogetherinagroup,usuallyforaparticularpurposesuchasameeting.集合例：Therewasn'tevenaconvenientplaceforstudentstoassemblebetweenclasses.甚至没有一个学生们课间集合的方便的地方。82.V-TToassemblesomethingmeanstocollectittogetherortofitthedifferentpartsofittogether.聚集;组装例：Greenpeacemanagedtoassembleasmallflotillaofinflatableboatstowaylaytheshipatsea.绿色和平组织设法聚集了一支充气艇小舰队去拦截海上的那艘船。ensemble报错英[ɒn'sɒmb(ə)l]美[ɑn'sɑmbl]口语练习跟读n.全体；总效果；全套服装；全套家具；合奏组adv.同时ensembleaverage报错口语练习跟读[数]总体均值；refer报错[ri'fə:]口语练习跟读vi.参考,查阅;涉及,提到vt.涉及；委托；归诸于；使…求助于referto参考,查阅;指的是,;适用于referredtoas被称为…'Itisreferredtoas'iscorrect.Iwouldrathersay,Itiscalled.atthispoint这时候，此时此刻网络释义:此时,这时候,