股票术语中英对照

  天天有涨停  1 月月能翻番 卖出就会跌 买入立马涨 股票术语中英对照 Stock terms in Chinese and English 新股发行-IPO(initalpublicoffering)收购兼并-mergerandacquisition市场操纵-marketmanipulation内幕交易-insidertrading/insiderdealing券商-broker/dealer金融衍生品-financialderivative清算结算-cleaningandsettlement市盈率-price/earningratio市值-marketcapitalization基金托管银行-fundcustodianbank开放式投资基金-open-endsecuritiesinvestmentfund封闭式投资基金-close-endsecuritiesinvestmentfund企业债券-corporatebond国库券-treasurybond政府债券-governmentbond可转换债券-convertiblebond可流通股份-negotiableshare债券-bond/debts/debenture股票-share/stock/equity上市-listed/quoted蓝筹股-bluechipshares经济指标-economicindicator通货膨胀-inflationthecharacteristicoflegalright合法权力性shareholders'congress股东大会membersoftheboardofdirectors董事会成员negotiablesecurities有价证券shareinterest（dividend）股息bonus红利shareholder股东periodicalrevenue定期收入pledge抵押品thecharacteristicofuniversalcirculation普遍流通性thecharacteristicofmonetaryspeculation金融投机性thepriceofstock股票价格thecharacteristicofinvestmentrisk投资冒险性issuestocks发行股票subscribestocks认购股票securitiesexchange证券交易所investor投资者stockbroker经纪人securitiescompany证券公司toraisefundsfortheenterprise为企业筹集资金tobeconducivetothedecentralizationofproprietaryrights有助于所有权的分散toprovideameansofequaldistributionofsocialwealth提供一种平等分配社会财富的手段topromotethelong-terminvestmentofinternationalfunds促进国际资金的长期投资toacceleratetheturnoverofinternationalcapital加速各国之间资金的周转tofurthertheadvancementofworldeconomyandinternationaltrade促进世界经济和国际贸易的发展tocoordinateinternationalrelations协调国际经济关系executivedirectorofboard执行董事concurrentdirectorofboard兼职董事chairmanoftheboardofdirectors(generaldirector)董事主席（董事长）directormanager董事经理permanentdirectorofboard永久董事actingdirectorofboard代理董事ordinaryshares(commonstock)普通股merit-basedshares优绩股developmentalshares成长股speculativeshares投机股preferenceshares优先股accumulativepreferenceshares累积优先股non-accumulativepreferenceshares非累积优先股transferablepreferenceshares可调换优先股accumulative-transferablepreferenceshares累积调换优先股substantialshares实质股  天天有涨停  2 月月能翻番 卖出就会跌 买入立马涨 crazeshares热门股theparvalueofshares股票面值thenetvalueofshares股票净值themarketvalueofshares股票市值thesumofshares股份总数themoneypaidforshares股金theserialnumberofshares股票编号openanaccountwiththestockbroker开户completionofabusinesstransaction交割transferringownership过户liquidationofstocks股票的清算crisscrossdeal交叉交易selectivesharesdeal股票选择交易datedeclare宣布日dateofrecord股权登记日datepayable派息日superiorshares优良股buyingup多头shortsales(shortposition)空头bullmarket牛市bearmarket熊市openingprice开盘价closingprice收盘价suspensionofbusinessincaseofskyrocketingofstockprices涨停板suspensionofbusinessincaseofslumpofstockprices跌停板settlementandcompensation清偿spottransaction(over-the-counterdeal)现货交易creditdeal信用交易forwardbusiness(futuretrades)期货交易investmenttrustcompany投资信托公司pettyinvestorswithlimitedmeans小户投资者principalquotation主要行情secondaryquotation次要行情routinequotation(blackboardquotation)日常行情（黑板行情）reasonablequotation合理行情irrationalquotation不合理行情waveringquotationwithundercurrent隐含暗流的徘徊行情 炒股：Speculateinstocks老鼠仓RatTrading原始股Initialofferings抄底gobottomfishing创业板Secondboard红马甲floorbroker;floortrader黄马甲Exchangepersonnel红马甲是券商，黄马甲是交易所的工作人员熊市bearmarket网课代上wangke.lxws.net蓝筹股，绩优股bluechips开/收盘价opening/closingprice上市公司listedfirm原始股initialshare每日停板限额dailylimit散户retail/privateinvestor券商broker/dealer套牢lock一篮子备兑证BasketCoveredWarrants入限价买盘BuyLimitOrder三角形Triangle三底TripleBottoms三顶TripleTops下降楔形FallingWedge下降旗形FallingFlag下降轨DownwardTrendline下跌风险DownsideRisk上升楔形RisingWedge上升旗形RisingFlag上升轨UpwardTrendline上升风险UpsideRisk大手成交LargeTransaction大利市机Teletext中央结算系统CentralClearingandSettlementSystem互惠基金MutualFunds分拆Spin-off升水Premium引伸波幅ImpliedVolatility手LotSize支持线SupportLine止蚀盘StopLossOrder止赚盘StopProfitOrder牛市BullMarket  天天有涨停  3 月月能翻番 卖出就会跌 买入立马涨 出限价沽盘SellLimitOrder可换股债券ConvertibleBonds市价盘MarketOrder市盈率Price-to-earningsRatio(P/ERatio)平价AttheMoney未平仓合约OpenInterest生产物价指数ProducerPriceIndex(PPI)交叉盘CrossTrade名义利率NominalInterestRate合并Merger回报Return成分股ConstituentStock成交量Volume收市价ClosingPrice自动对盘Automatching行使价ExercisePrice优先股PreferredStock价外OutoftheMoney价内IntheMoney孖展户口MarginAccount庄家MarketMaker低水Discount利率InterestRate即日鲜DayTrading批股SharePlacement折让Discount投资组合理论PortfolioTheory投资银行InvestmentBanker杠杆比率GearingRatio每日波幅限额DailyFluctuationLimit系统性风险SystematicRisk供股RightIssue供股RightIssue供股权Rights固定资产FixedAsset定息债券FixedIncomeSecurities所有普通股指数All-OrdinariesIndex招股书Prospectus抛空ShortSale拆出利率OfferRate注资AssetInjection沽空ShortSale波浪理论WaveTheory波幅Volatility股市指数StockIndex股份回购ShareBuyback/Repurchase股息Dividend股票市场StockMarket股票孖展ShareMargin股东股本利益Shareholer’sEquity金管局HongKongMonetaryAuthority阻力区ResistanceLevel阻力线ResistanceLine信贷评级机构CreditRatingInstitution按金户口指数备兑证IndexCoveredWarrants柱状图BarChart流动比率CurrentRatio流动负债CurrentLiabilities流动资产CurrentAsset相反理论ContrarianTheory美国联邦贴现率FederalDiscountRate背驰Divergence衍生工具Derivatives限价盘LimitOrder香港银行同业拆息HongKongInterbankOfferRate(HIBOR)恒生一百指数HangSeng100Index恒生中国企业指数HandSengChina-affiliatedCorpIndex(HSCCI)恒生中资企业指数HangSengChinaEnterprisesIndex(HSCEI)恒生五十中型股指数HangSengMidcap50Index恒生指数HangSengIndex套戥Arbitrage息率DividendYield效率市场假设EfficientMarketHypothesis核数师意见AuditorOpinion消费物价指数ConsumerPriceIndex(CPI)特殊项