互叶白千层精油化学成分的研究

18319989ChemistryandIndustryofForestProductsVol.18No.3Sept.1998aZhangY.J.张燕君　古佛政(广东省林科院　广州　510520)-,-4A-C-1,8-;(Melaleucaalternifola),,,,,[1],,[2],11.1,,5060mm,5L,,2.5h10,4,1.2,251.4761,+8.6,d2040.89801.3:GC-304,DB-5,30m0.25mm,:220,,50(2min)5/min220(20min)a:1997-09-08,,38,,INCOS50GC/MS/DS,(EI),70eV,He,RT22.1,11Table1ContentsofessentialoilfromdifferentorgansofMelaleucaalternifoliaOrgansFreshweight(g)Oilweight(g)Oilyield(%)Leaf470039.800.8468Trunk10000.880.08801,,2.2GCGC/MS,28,95.44%,212Table2MainchemicalconstituentsandcontentofessentialoilofMelaleucaalternifoliaChemicalcomponentsMW(%)ContentsChemicalcomponentsMW(%)ContentsA-A-Pinene136.240.72Aromadendrene136.240.25A-A-Thujene136.241.73-4Terpineol-4154.2439.43B-B-Pinene136.240.71A-A-Terpineol154.242.81Sabinene136.240.55A-A-Muurolene204.240.56Myrcene136.240.80Bicyclogeranene204.240.50A-A-Phellandrene136.240.35-cis-Piperitol154.240.11A-A-Terpinene136.249.44D-D-Cadinene204.241.81Limonene136.241.74Nerol154.240.55B-B-Phellandrene136.241.49-8-p-Cymen-8-ol152.240.591,8-1,8-Cineole154.243.22Calamenene204.240.48C-C-Terpinene136.2418.82Palustrol222.242.19p-Cymene134.212.91Cubebol222.240.07Terpinolene136.240.23Globulol222.242.00-2--1-154.240.33Viridiflorol222.241.05trans-Menth-2-en-olSum95.442,,-439.43%,A-9.44%,C-18.82%,1,8-3.22%-497%-4753:1Fig.1GCofessentialoilofMelaleucaalternifolia1.A-A-Terpinene;2.1,8-1,8-Cineole;3.C-C-Terpinene;4.-4Terpineol-433.1,,3.2,2/3-439.43%,A-9.44%,C-18.82%3.3-4-4,1MelindaMTongPhillipm.AltmanandRossStc.Barnetson.Teatreeoilinthetreatmentoftineapedis.AustraliaJ.Dermatol.,1992,33:1451492IanASouthwell,IanAStiff.DifferentiationbetweenMelaleucaalternifoliaandM.linariifoliabyMonoterpenoidComparison.Phytochemistry,1990,29(11):35293533STUDYONCHEMICALCOMPONENTSOFESSENTIALOILFROMMELALEUCAALTERNIFOLIAZhangYanjunGuFuzheng(ForestryResearchInstituteofGuangdongProvinceGuangzhou510520)AbstractChemicalconstituentsoftheessentialoilsofMelaleucaalternifoliawereanalysedandidentifiedbyGC-MS-DStechnique.Theprincipalconstituentsareterpineol-4,A-terpinene,C-terpineneand1,8-cine-ole.KeywordsMelaleucaalternifolia;Essentialoil7618