译林版八年级下册英语Unit3-Reading2参考课件(共26张PPT)

1.Whatplacesdidwevisitonthewebsiteinlastlesson?WallStreet;TimesSquare;CentralParkandBroadway.Listentothetapeandanswerthefollowingquestions.2.Wherewouldyouliketogoafteraday’swork?CentralPark.3.What’sBroadwayfamousfor?It’sfamousforitstheatres.1.Haveyounoticedthe“Tour”iconatthetopofthepage?atthetopof...在……的顶部e.g.山上有座塔。Thereisatower____________thehill.atthetopof2.Justclickonit,andyoucanvisitAsia,Africa,…clickon...点击……e.g.点击这个图标。_________thisicon.Clickon3.WallStreet,theworld-famoustradecentre,ishereatthesouthernendofManhattanIsland.1)world-famous世界著名的，举世闻名的e.g.姚明是世界著名的篮球运动员。YaoMingisa________________basketballplayer.world-famous2)atthesouthernendof...在……的南端south(n.)+ern=southern（adj.）以此类推：north+ern=northernwest+ern=westerneast+ern=easternattheendof...在……的尽头，末尾；后接时间、地点名词。e.g.这个月末attheendofthismonth在路的尽头attheendoftheroad4.FurtheronisTimesSquare.furtheron更进一步，再向前e.g.再向前一英里amilefurtheronfurther是far的比较级，除了表示“更远”以外，还可以表示“进一步”。e.g.深造furtherstudy进一步的信息furtherinformation5.Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplegatherhereonNewYear’sEve.1)gathervi.聚集e.g.医院门口聚集了很多人。Alotofpeople________atthegateofthehospital.2)onNewYear’sEve在新年前夕e.g.在平安夜onChristmasEvegathered6.It’sexcitingtoseethehugeglassballfallingthroughthedarkness.1)It’sexcitingtosee...看到……很激动It’s+adj.+todosth.做某事怎么样e.g.对我来说按时完成这么多的工作很困难。It’s____________me_________somuchworkontime.difficultfortofinish2)seesb.doing看见某人正在做某事e.g.我刚才看见很多孩子在操场上打篮球。I______manychildren_________basketballontheplaygroundjustnow.sawplaying感官动词see,watch,observe,notice,lookat,hear,listento,smell,taste,feel+do表示动作的完整性，真实性；+doing表示动作的连续性，进行性。e.g.Isawhimworkinthegardenyesterday.昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。(强调“我看见了”这个事实)Isawhimworkinginthegardenyesterday.（强调“我见他正干活”这个动作）昨天我见他正在花园里干活。3)throughthedarkness穿过黑暗through意为“穿过”，通常指从物体或事物的“内部”穿过。e.g.穿过隧道throughthetunnel穿过雨林throughtherainforest7.…it’sagoodplacetorelaxafterahardday’swork.ahardday’swork一天的辛苦工作hard的用法：用作形容词(adj.)1)表示“硬的”例如：Thegroundisashardasstoneafterthelongdrought.长期干旱之后，土地硬得就像石头一样。2)表示“困难的，艰难的”例如：It’sveryhardtoworkoutthismathsproblem.算出这道数学题非常困难。用作副词(adv.)1)表示“努力地，勤奋地”例如：Mostimportantly,youmustworkhardtocatchup.最为重要的是，你必须努力学习，迎头赶上。2)表示“强烈地”例如：Thewindisblowinghardoutside.外面风正呼呼地刮。8.Ithasbeenfamousforitstheatressincetheearlytwentiethcentury.1)befamousfor因……而著名e.g.苏州因为它的园林而闻名。Suzhou______________itsgardens.辨析与befamousas的区别befamousas作为……而著名isfamousfor例如：马克•吐温作为儿童故事作家而出名。MarkTwin___________achildrenstorywriter.这个地区以产绿茶而著名。Thisarea____________itsgreentea.isfamousasisfamousfor2)since自从……I.since+过去一个时间点e.g.Ihavebeenheresince1989.自从1989年以来我就在这里了。II.since+一段时间+agoe.g.Ihavebeenheresincefivemonthsago.我五个月前就在这里了。III.since+从句e.g.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesinceyouleft.自你离开后这里发生了巨大的变化。IV.Itis+一段时间+since从句e.g.ItistwoyearssinceIbecameamiddleschoolstudent.我成为一名中学生已经快两年了。9.Haveyoueverheardofthesong“Memory”?hearof听说，得知。如：Haveyouever_________him(this)?你听说过他(这件事)吗？heardof10.There’sa“Black”iconatthebottomofthepage.atthebottomof在……的底部如：寻找在列表底部的图标。Lookfortheicon_______________thelisting.atthebottomof1.Iheardsomechildren________(sing)whenIpassedtheroom.2.MrGreen___________(work)inthecompanysincehe______(leave)school.3.Ihavenever________(hear)ofhimbefore.4.Itisimpossibleforhim__________(solve)theproblem.singinghasworkedleftheardtosolve5.她住在这个城市的南端。Shelives___________________thecity.6.对汤姆来说早起是不可能的。It’s__________forTom________early.7.今天的课到此结束。______________today’slesson.8.从1970年开始我爷爷就住在这里了。Mygrandfather_________here_____1970.atthesouthernendofimpossibletogetupSomuchforhaslivedsince