高二下学期完形填空-包含答案解析

高二下学期完形填空包含答案解析1/16第一篇Awelldressedmanwentintoajewelry（珠宝）shoponeday.He1thathewishedtobuyapearl(珍珠)forhiswife'sbirthday.The2didn'tmatter,forhewasrich.Afterexamininganumberofbeautifuland3pearls,hechoseanunusualblackone.Itwouldcost4.Hepaid,tooktheblackandleft.Afewdayslater,theman5andsaidthathiswifelikedthepearl6muchthatshewantedanotheronejustlikethis.It7beexactlythesamesizeandquality（质量）18shewantedtohavea9ofearrings(耳环).Thejewelerseemed10.Thenthemansuggestedthatthejeweleradvertiseinthenewspapertooffer$25,00011suchapearl.Sothejewelerdid.Manypeoplecametohimtoselltheirpearlsbutnobody12apearlwhichwastherightsizeandquality.Justwhenthejewelerhadgivenup,alittleoldladycameintohis13.Shetookoutsucha14pearlfromherpocket.Idon'twantto15mypearl,shesaidsadly,Itwasgiventomebymymother,whohadreceiveditfromher16mother.ButIreallyneedthe17.Thejewelerwasvery18andquicklypaidforthepearl.Thenhetelephonedthe19totellhimthegoodnews.20,themancouldneverbefoundagain.1．A．knewB．criedC．explainedD．suggested2．A．colourB．priceC．designD．quality3．A．expensiveB．cheapC．quickD．delicious4．A．5,000dollarsB．5,000francsC．5,000poundsD．5,000yuan5．A．arrivedB．wentC．cameD．returned6．A．veryB．suchC．soD．too7．A．couldB．mightC．wouldD．must8．A．becauseB．orC．whileD．though9．A．lotB．pairC．numberD．box0．A．uselessB．carelessC．helplessD．homeless11．A．ofB．forC．withD．in12．A．boughtB．lostC．hadD．wanted13．A．houseB．roomC．officeD．shop14．A．blackB．whiteC．redD．yellow高二下学期完形填空包含答案解析2/1615．A．buyB．sellC．missD．refuse16．A．trueB．poorC．oldD．own17．A．moneyB．priceC．colorD．quality18．A．sadB．gladC．sorryD．surprised19．A．friendB．oldladyC．richmanD．richwoman20．A．AlthoughB．ThereforeC．OtherwiseD．However答案：【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个精心策划骗局来骗钱的故事。一个衣着讲究的男人假装给妻子购买珍珠，伙同老妇人骗取珠宝商金钱后逃之夭夭。【小题1】考查动词辨析。A.knew知道；B.cried哭叫；C.explained解释；D.suggested建议。根据上文Awelldressedmanwentintoajewelry（珠宝）shoponeday.可推断，他解释说他想给妻子买生日礼物。故选C。【小题2】考查名词辨析。A.colour颜色；B.price价格；C.design设计；D.quality质量。根据下文“forhewasrich”可推断，价格对他来说不成问题，因为他是富有的。故选B。【小题3】考查形容词辨析。A.expensive昂贵的；B.cheap便宜的；C.quick迅速地；D.delicious美味的。根据下文unusual可推断他仔细查看了许多漂亮的昂贵的珍珠，选择了一粒不同寻常的黑珍珠。故选A。【小题4】考查名词辨析。根据下文提到的$25,000可知，这粒黑珍珠花费了5000美元。故选A。【小题5】考查动词辨析。A.arrived到达；B.went去；C.came来；D.returned返回。根据下文shewantedanotheronejustlikethis可推断，几天以后这个人又返回到珠宝店。故选D。【小题6】考查副词。A.very非常；B.such如此的；C.so如此；D.too太。根据语境可知，他的妻子非常喜欢这粒珍珠以至于她想要再要一粒和它一模一样的。so…that…“如此……以至于……”是固定句型。故选C。【小题7】考查情态动词。A.could“能够”表示能力；B.might“或许”表示可能性；C.would表示意愿；D.must“必须”。根据上文shewantedanotheronejustlikethis可推断，它必须是完全一样大小和质量的。故选D。【小题8】考查状语从句。A.because因为；B.or或者；C.while尽管；D.though尽管。根据语境可知，珍珠必须是完全一样大小和质量的，因为她想做一对耳环。前后是因果关系。故选A。【小题9】考查名词辨析。A.lot许多；B.pair一对；一双；C.number数量；D.box盒子。apairofearrings意为“一副耳环”。故选B。【小题10】考查形容词辨析。A.useless无用的；B.careless粗心的；C.helpless无助的；无能为力的；D.homeless无家可归的。根据上文可知，这粒珍珠是不同寻常的，下文这个人又给出了建议，因此推断珠宝商对于他想再要一粒这样的珍珠是无能为力的。故选C。【小题11】考查介词辨析。for表示价值。这个人建议珠宝商在报纸上刊登广告以25000的价格购买这样的珍珠。故选B。高二下学期完形填空包含答案解析3/16【小题12】考查动词辨析。A.bought买；B.lost丢失；C.had有；D.wanted想要。许多人来卖珍珠但是没有一个人有一粒同样大小和质量的珍珠。故选C。【小题13】考查名词辨析。A.house房子；B.room房间；C.office办公室；D.shop商店。下文Shetookoutsucha___14___pearlfromherpocket.表明这位老妇人来卖珍珠，因此推断她来到珠宝商的商店。故选D。【小题14】考查形容词辨析。A.black黑色的；B.white白色的；C.red红色的；D.yellow黄色的。根据上文提到的anunusualblackone可推断，这位老妇人拿出了一粒黑珍珠。故选A。【小题15】考查动词辨析。A.buy买；B.sell卖；C.miss错过；D.refuse拒绝。根据语境可知，这位老妇人来卖珍珠。因此她说她不想卖掉她的珍珠。故选B。【小题16】考查形容词辨析。A.true真实的；B.poor贫穷的；C.old古老的；D.own自己的。根据语境可知，老妇人说珍珠是她的母亲给她的，她的母亲从自己的母亲那里得到了这里珍珠。故选D。【小题17】考查名词辨析。A.money钱；B.price价格；C.colour颜色；D.quality质量。根据上文Idon'twantto___15___mypearl可推断，老妇人说的是：她不想卖掉珍珠但是她需要钱。故选A。【小题18】考查形容词辨析。A.sad悲哀的；B.glad高兴的；C.sorry遗憾的；D.surprised吃惊的。珠宝商和高兴，很快付钱买下了珍珠。故选B。【小题19】考查名词辨析。A.friend朋友；B.oldlady老妇人；C.richman富人；D.richwoman富有的女人。根据上文可知，那个衣冠楚楚的人是一个富人，想要购买这样的珍珠，因此推断珠宝商打电话给这位富人。故选C。【小题20】考查副词辨析。A.Although尽管；B.Therefore因此；C.Otherwise否则；D.However然而。根据上下文可知，这位珠宝商打电话给这位富人，然而这个人再也没有被找到。上下文是转折关系。故选D。第二篇IwasdrivingtoabusinessappointmentwhenIcametoaverybusycrossroad.Thetrafficlighthadjustturnedred.Suddenly,anunforgettable1caughtmyeye.Ayoungcouple,bothblind,were2arm-in-armacrossthisbusycrossroadwithcarsracingbyineverydirection.Eachofthemhadawalkingstickextended,searchingforclues(线索)to3them.AtfirstIwasmoved.Theyweretryingto4whatIfeltwasoneofthemostscarydisability---blindness.It5beterribletobeblind.Mythoughtwasquicklyinterruptedby6whenIsawthatthecoupleweredirectlywalkingtowardthemiddleofthecrossroad.Without7thedangertheywerein,theywerewalkingrightintothepathofoncomingcars.IwasconcernedbecauseIdidn’tknow8theotherdriversunderstoodwhatwashappening.Tomyastonishment,Isawa(n)9sceneunfoldbeforemyeyes.Everycarineverydirectioncametoa(n)10.Nosharpsoundsofbrakesornoisyhornwereheard,nordid11yell,“Getoutoftheway!”Everything52.Atthatmoment,timeseemedtostandstillforthiscouple.Amazed,I13thecarsaroundme.Inoticedthateveryone’sattentionwas高二下学期完形填空包含答案解析4/16fixedonthecouple.14thedrivertomyrightyelled,“Toyourright!Toyourright!”Otherpeople15inunion,shouting,“Toyourright!”Thecouple16theirowncourseandtheymadeittotheothersideoftheroad.17theyarrivedattheroadside,onethingimpressedme--theywere18arm-in-arm.Iwastakenbackbythe19expressionsontheirfacesandjudge