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TheFaerieQueeneTheFaerieQueeneLargelysymbolic,thepoemfollowsseveralknightsintheiradventurestotesttheirvirtues:Holiness,Temperance,Chastity,Friendship,Justice,Courtesy.Dominatingthoughts:nationalism,humanism,andpuritanism.WritingfeatureofthepoemTheFaerieQueene”waswritteninaspecialverseformcalled:SpenserianStanza(斯宾塞诗节)。Eachstanzahas9lines,eachofthefirsteightlinesisiniambicpentameterform抑扬格五音步,andtheninthlineisaniambichexameterline长短格六步格诗.Therhythmschemeisababbcbcc.Canto1(Excerpt)AGentleKnightwasprickingontheplaine,Ycladdinmightiearmesandsilvershielde,Whereinolddintsofdeepewoundsdidremaine,Thecurellmarkesofmanyabloudyfielde;Yetarmestillthattimedidheneverwield:Hisangrysteededidchidehisfomingbitt,Asmuchdisdayningtothecurbetoyield:Fulljollyknightheseemd,andfairedidsitt,Asoneforknightlygiustsandfierceencountersfitt仙后(第一卷,节选)高贵的骑士在平原上策马驰骋,挎著锋利的刀枪和银光闪烁的盾牌,盾上深深的刀痕是历史的见证,永不让人忘记多次浴血沙场的残酷历程;但骑士却是第一次披甲挂帅。他的烈马愤怒地责怪著韁绳,像是说决不屈从於羁绊的窒碍。快乐的骑士在马上英姿飒爽,善於比武,也能在战场与敌人激烈交锋。TheFaerieQueene格律分析AGen│tleKnight│wasprick│ingon│theplaine,│AYcladd│in│might│tiearmes│andsil│vershielde,│BWherein│olddints│ofdeepe│woundsdid│remaine,│AThecurell│markesof│many│abloud│yfielde;│BYetarmes│tillthat│timedid│henev│erwield:│BHisan│grysteede│didchide│hisfo│mingbitt,│CAsmuch│disday│ningto│thecurbe│toyield:│BFulljol│lyknight│heseemd,│andfaire│didsitt,│CAsone│forknight│lygiusts│andfierce│encoun│tersfitt.│C
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