英语中“四个”花费的用法课件

英语中“四个”花费---spend,pay,cost,take的用法蔡莹萍芳草湖农场中学spendV.(spent,spent)常用来表示花费时间或金钱做某事，句型结构为：1.sb.spendsomemoney/sometimeonsth.2.sb.spendsomemoney/sometime(in)doingsth.Ispentfiftyyuanonthecoat.=Ispentfiftyyuan(in)buyingthecoat.Hespentthreedaysonthework.=Hespentthreedays(in)doingthework.•payV.(paid,paid)pay常与介词for连用，意思是为…付款，句型结构为：1.sb.paysomemoneyforsth.2.sb.pay(sb.)somemoneyforsth.Ipaidfiftyyuanforthecoat.Ihavetopaythem500yuanforthehouseeverymonth.•costV.(cost,cost)表示“值，花费”，常用句型：sth.cost(sb.)＋somemoney/timeThebagcost300yuan.Anewcomputercostmealotofmoney.•takeV.(took,taken)也表示花费某人时间或金钱做某事，但其句型结构为；Ittakessb.sometimetodosthIttakesmeanhourtoreadEnglisheverymorning.Ittookherthewholemorningtocookthemeal.Exercises:•Thebook______me50yuan.•Tony______300yuanforthemeal.•Itoften______me20minutestogotowork.•He______3daysinreadingthebook.•It______me3hourstowashclotheslastweek•I’minterestedinanimals,soIalways______everySaturdaysinananimalhospital.costpaidtakesspenttookspend主语花费结构spend(spent,spent)sb.spendst/smonsth.sb.spendst/sm(in)doingsth.pay(paid,paid)sb.payforsth.cost(cost,cost)sb.payforsth.take(took,taken)ItIttakessb.sttodosht.Conclusion: