人教版英语八年级下第三单元课件-could-you-...

讲课人:FengtianMiddleSchoolZhongYanling1.打扫________2.分发________3.曾经_______4.使变得更高兴_______5.义务做某事_________6.想出主意（办法）____________usedtogiveoutcleanupvolunteertodosth.cheerupWritedownthephrases.comeupwithSectionAPeriodOnegoshoppingmake/cookdinnerdothecookingwatertheplantcleanthewindowswashthecarwashthedogWhatchoresdoyouusuallydo?rubbishtakeouttherubbishfoldsweepfloormessn.垃圾；废弃物倒垃圾v.折叠；对折v.扫；打扫n.地板n.杂乱，不整洁Wordscleanthelivingroomdothedishesmakethebedwashthedishestakeouttherubbish=taketherubbishout动副词组用法：名词放两边，代词只可放中间SweepthefloorFoldthe/yourclothes做家务洗餐具dothedishes倒垃圾叠你的衣服扫地整理床铺打扫起居室sweepthefloorfoldyourclothesmakeyourbedtakeouttherubbishcleanthelivingroomCanyouguess:Whatchoreishe/shedoing?takeouttherubbish.cleanthelivingroomfoldtheclothes41231234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829306Trytorememberthepicturesinorder.5dothedishesfoldtheclothescleanthelivingroomtakeouttherubbishsweepthefloormakethebed124536•Peter,couldyoupleasetakeoutthetrash?--Peter,couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?--Sure,Mum.=Ofcourse/certainlyKimi,couldyoupleasemakeyourbed?Sure./Ofcourse/certainlyplayfootballontheroadCouldyoupleasenotplayfootballontheroad?I’msorry.Iwon’tdoitagain.Whatwillyouresponseifsomebodysays“Couldyoupleasenot…”?smokeinpublicCouldyoupleasenotsmokehere?I’msorry.I’llgoout.本单元里，Could的具体用法Could用于有礼貌地提出要求或请求准许，用于疑问句，代替Can.在时间上与can没区别，但语气要比can委婉，有礼貌。回答时候要用can,不能用could.除此之外，肯定回答还可以用Sure/Certianly/Yes,sure./Noproblem./Withpleasure.等。否定回答还可以用sorry,Ican't/I’mafraidnot,Ihaveto.......Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?你能扫一下地吗？Couldyouplease后加________.表示委婉的请求。肯定回答常用_________________否定回答常用动词原形Sure/Certainly/Ofcourse.注：could是情态动词can的过去式，但在本句中Couldyoudo…?不表示过去，用以表示礼貌，委婉或不确定的语气。Sorry,Ican’t.有礼貌地提出请求句型：Couldyoupleasedosth.？请你(做)……好吗？Couldyoupleasenotdosth.?请你不要(做)……好吗？sweepthefloorgetupearlycookforusCouldyouplease...?LookandsayplaythecomputergamesCouldyoupleasenot...?lookoutofthewindowplaysoccerhereClickit.1bListen.WhatkindsofchoresdoPeterandhismotherdo?Check（√）.ChoresPeter’smotherPeterdothedishessweepthefloortakeouttherubbishmakethebedfoldtheclothescleanthelivingroom1bClickit.2aListen.Peteraskshisfatherifhecandofourthings.Whatdoeshisfathersay?Checkyesorno.(2a)Peterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…Hisfather’sreasonsgooutfordinner.YesnoIhavetodosomeworkgotothemovies.YesnoYouhavetocleanyourroom.stayoutlate.YesnoIneedtoeatbreakfast.getaride.YesnoYouhaveabasketballgame.√√√√2bListenagain.WhydoesPeter’sfathersay“no”?Drawlinestothereasonsinthechartbelow.Peterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…Hisfather’sreasonsgooutfordinner.YesnoIhavetodosomeworkgotothemovies.YesnoYouhavetocleanyourroom.stayoutlate.YesnoIneedtoeatbreakfast.getaride.YesnoYouhaveabasketballgame.√√√√--CouldIgetaride?getaride（搭便车）--Yes,youcan.--CouldIlistentomusic?--Yes,youcan.Workon与workoutWorkon正在使用…从事于…I’mgoingtoworkonitnow.Workout算出，制定出Heworkonthemathsproblemlastnight,butdidn’tworkitout.Homework•1.Helpyourparentsdochoresathome.•2.除了家务以外，在学校里也有许多事情需要做，比如cleantheclassroom,handoutthepapers等等，把它们找出来并列出清单，向同学请求帮助你做自己做不了的事情，要求运用目标语言：•Couldyouplease…？•Yes,Sure.•Sorry,Ihavetodo…，Iamdoing...,Iamgoingtodo来进行对话练习。为下节课的学习做好准备Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?请你……好吗?这里的could不是can的过去式,而是表示委婉地提出请求，回答要用can或can't而不能用couldCouldyoupleasedosth?Yes,Ican.Allright.“Yes”Sure.Noproblem.Certainly.No,Ican’t…Ihaveto---I’mgoingto…“No”Sorry,Ican’t…Ihaveto---I’mdoing…Exercises•1Mypart-timejobistowashthe____(盘子)•2Canyou____(折叠)yourclothes？•3Jim,couldyouplease_________(整理你的床铺)•4Myhouseisn’tbig,soweoftenhavemealsinthe____(live)room5–Ihaveacold.Youarenearthewindow.____pleasecloseit?--OK.YoushouldlookafteryourselfACouldIBCanICCouldyouDCanyoudishesfoldmakeyourbedlivingC