同位语从句Grammar

1.TwofifthsofallgirlsinAmericaareonadiet./Thefactworriestheirparentsandteachersalot.ThefactthattwofifthsofallgirlsinAmericaareonadietworriestheirparentsandteachersalot.I.把下面两个句子连成一个含同位语从句的复合句。2.TheQueenofEnglandwasonafour-dayvisitinChina./Weheardthenewslastnight.WeheardthenewslastnightthattheQueenofEnglandwasonafour-dayvisitinchina.3.Teenagersshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeonline./ManyChineseparentsholdtheview.ManyChineseparentsholdtheviewthatteenagersshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeonline.1.Ican’tdecide_____bookIshouldbuy.2.Chinaisnolonger_____itusedtobe.3.Iamveryinterestedin_____heimprovedhisEnglishinsuchashorttime.4.______weneedismoremoney.5.Thetruth_____theearthturnsaroundthesunisknowntous.6._____and______wewillmeethasnotbeendecidedyet.whichwhathowWhatⅢ.用适当的连接代词或连接副词填空。thatWhenwhere1.Thenews________________________________________________________(她通过了高考)isexciting.2.Mikemadeapromise___________________________________(他将帮助我学习英语)collegeentranceexaminationmewithmyEnglish.Ⅳ.用名词性从句完成下列句子。thatshehaspassedthethathewouldhelp1.ThefactthatGreatBritainismadeupofthreecountriesisknowntous.2.Thecontinentthatconsistsoftwocountriesisdevelopingveryfast.(同位语从句)(定语从句)Ⅴ指出划线部分是什么从句。3.Thenewsthattheplanewilltakeoffontimemakeseverybodyhappy.4.Thenewsthatisspreadingaroundthecountryisthataheavystormiscoming.5.Thesuggestionthatweshouldlearnsomethingpracticalisworthconsidering.(同位语从句)(定语从句,表语从句)(同位语从句)1.Oneofthemheldtheview____thebooksaidwasright.A.whatthatB.thatwhatC.thatD.whether2.Thereason____hehastogois____hismotherisillinbed.A.why;whyB.why;becauseC.why;thatD.that;becauseⅥ.单项选择BC3.Theyreceivedorders_____theworkbedonerightaway.A.whichB.thatC./D.when4.Ihavenoidea_______.A.howtodoB.whenshallwestartoutforthetripC.whathashappenedtomywifeD.howmuchhavetheyearnedBC5.Ithink____certainthatshewilldowellinherexam.A.thatB.thisisC.itD.what’s6.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.untilB.thatC.whenD.whereCC7.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation____hewaslikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.why8.That’stheonlything____hecandonow.A.whichB.allC.thatD.whatAC9.Informationhasbeenputforward____moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as10.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise______hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whetherBB11.Hiscentralideais____thelosersdonotwritehistory.A.XB.becauseC.thatD.whether12.TomorrowisTom’sbirthday.Haveyougotanyidea_____thepartyistobeheld?A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whereCD13.Thereisaruleinourschool_____nooneispermittedtosmoke.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what14.Hedidn’tknowwhichroom_____.A.theylivedB.theylivedinC.didtheyliveD.didtheyliveinCB15.Weshouldstickto____istrue.A.whichB.thatC.anythingwhichD.whateverD1)Thefact______heusedtobeathiefisknowntoall.2)Weweresurprisedbythefact__________shetoldus.3)Thenextthing______mustbedoneistomakeaplan.that同that/which定that定Ⅶ.填入适当的连接词,并判断是定语从句还是同位语从句。4)Wordcame____ourarmyhadwonthebattle.5)Thepresidenthasgivenanorder____everyoneinthecountryshouldprepareforawar____mightlastforseveralyears.6)We’vejustheardawarningontheradio_____ahurricaneislikelytocome.that同that同that同that定7)Thereisnodoubt_____hehastoldalie.8)Youhavenoidea_____anxiousIwas!9)Thecoatisintheplace______youleftit.10)Thenarosethequestionabout_______weweretogetthemachinesneeded.where定where定that同how同1.Thereisanewprobleminvolvedinthepopularityofprivatecars____roadconditionsneed____.A.that;tobeimprovedB.which;tobeimprovedC.where;improvingD.when;improvingA解析:that引导同位语从句说明“新问题”的内容。need后既可接动名词的主动式,也可接动词不定式的被动式作宾语。高考链接答案B。这是一个同位语从句,解释promise的具体内容,要用that引导。2.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise____hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whetherB3.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt______acureforAIDSwillbefound.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether4.Danbyleftwordwithmysecretary_______hewouldcallagainintheafternoon.A.whoB.thatC.asD.whichBB5.Doris’successliesinthefact______sheisco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.why6.Doyouhaveanyidea_____isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?A.thatB.whatC.asD.whichBB7.There’safeelinginme___we’llneverknowwhataUFOis–notever.A.thatB.whichC.ofwhichD.what解析:答案A。同位语从句thatwe’llneverknowwhataUFOis–notever作afeeling的同位语,解释afeeling的具体内容。that连接同位语从句时,只起连接作用,不作从句的任何成分。A9.Astorygoes_____ElizabethIofEnglandlikednothingmorethanbeingsurroundedbycleverandqualifiednoblemenatcourt.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.that10._____isnopossibility_____Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There…thatB.It…thatC.There…whetherD.It…whetherDA1.我们想你们两位以前没有见过面。Wedon’tthinkyoutwohavemetbefore.2.约翰肯定会考好。ItiscertainthatJohnwilldowellinhisexam.II.翻译句子，并说明这个名词性从句的作用。(宾语从句)(主语从句)3.他们来不来无关紧要。Whethertheyarecomingornotdoesn’tmattertoomuch.4.现在是我们最需要他的时候。Nowiswhenweneedhimmost.5.我不知道她是如何穿过那个森林的。Ihavenoideahowshegotthroughtheforest.6.他们获奖的事实令我们高兴。Thefactthattheywontheprizemadeushappy.(主语从句)(表语从句)(同位语从句)(同位语从句)