希波克拉底相关介绍(英文)

Group4Hippocrates希波克拉底Companyname2Contents1LifeHistory2DirectContribution3Legends4HippocratesOathGroup4Companyname3LifeHistoryHippocrates(ca.460BC-ca.370BC)ancientGreekphysicianthefatherofWesternmedicineestablishedmedicineasaprofessionGroup4Companyname4LifeHistorytheparagonoftheancientphysiciansthefirstpersonwhobelievesthatdiseaseswerecausednaturallythefounderofHumorismGroup4Companyname5LifeHistoryKnidianschoolfocusedondiagnosisatthetimedissectionofhumanswasforbiddenconsequentlyfailedtodistinguishwhenonediseasecausedmanypossibleseriesofsymptomsKoanschool(Hippocraticschool)focusedonpatientcareandprognosiscouldeffectivelytreatdiseaseandallowedforagreatdevelopmentinclinicalpracticeGroup4Companyname6LifeHistoryHippocraticmedicinemodernmedicineHowever，Hippocraticmedicineisfarremovedfrommodernmedicine,andevencausedseriouscriticism,withthepassivityofHippocratictreatmentbeingthesubjectofparticularlystrongdenunciations.Group4Companyname7DirectcontributionsHippocratesandhisfollowerswerefirsttodescribemanydiseasesandmedicalconditions.clubbedfingers（杵状指）Hippocraticface（“危急面容”）Group4Companyname8DirectcontributionsGroup4Hippocratescategorizeddiseaseaccordingtheirdistinctivefeaturesandusedsometermstodividestageofdisease.Hippocrateswelldescribedthethoracicempyema(脓胸).Meanwhile,hewasthefirstdocumentedchestsurgeon.Companyname9DirectcontributionsGroup4Despitetheschool'spoortheoryofmedicine,theHippocraticschoolofmedicinewelldescribedthediseasesofthehumanrectumandthetreatmentthereof.Hemorrhoids(痔疮)weretreatedbyHippocraticphysiciansinrelativelyadvancedways.Theyligatethehemorrhoidsanddrythemwithahotiron,andalsoapplyvarioussalves.Treatmentforhemorrhoidsstillincludesburning,strangling,andexcisingatpresent.Companyname10DirectcontributionsGroup4TheHippocraticCorpusisacollectionofaroundseventyearlymedicalworksfromAlexandrianGreece,whichiswritteninIonicGreek.ThequestionofwhetherHippocrateshimselfwastheauthorofthecorpushasnotbeenconclusivelyanswered.TheHippocraticCorpuscontainstextbooks,lectures,research,notesandphilosophicalessaysonvarioussubjectsinmedicine.Companyname11LegendsDuringhislife,Hippocrates’prestigewasgreat,andstoriesofmiraculouscuresarose,mostofwhichwerewithouthistoricalevidence.helpedAthenianstotreatplague(鼠疫)bylightinggreatfiresfordisinfectingcuredthekingofMacedonian,whohadgotlovesicknessdiagnosedDemocritusashavingahappydispositionrejectedaformalrequesttomeettheKingofPersiaGroup4Companyname12HippocratesOathGroup4aseminaldocumentontheethicsofmedicalpracticethemostfamousdocumentoftheHippocraticCorpusservesasafoundationformanyothersimilaroathsandlawsHowever,itmaynotbewrittenbyHippocrates.Companyname13HippocratesOathHippocratesOathoriginal,translatedintoEnglishmodernversionoriginalversionmedicalstudentoathCompanyname14Group4HippocratesOathAwidelyusedmodernversionofthetraditionaloathwaspennedin1964byDr.LouisLasagna,theformerPrincipaloftheSacklerSchool.Themaincontentsareasfollows:AdoctorshouldimpartknowledgetowhommaintainathankfulheartCompanyname15Group4HippocratesOathAdoctorshoulddowhathecouldforhumanheathNeveruseprofessionalfacilitiestoserveaselfishpurposeAdoctorshouldrespecttheprivacyofthepatients’Companyname16HippocratesOathGroup4Maybeyouwillbequitefamiliarwiththisoath健康所系，性命相托。当我步入神圣医学学府的时刻，谨庄严宣誓:我志愿献身医学，热爱祖国，忠于人民，恪守医德，尊师守纪，刻苦钻研，孜孜不倦，精益求精，全面发展；我决心竭尽全力除人类之病痛，助健康之完美，维护医术的圣洁和荣誉。救死扶伤，不辞艰辛，执著追求，为祖国医药卫生事业的发展和人类身心健康奋斗终生。