RSL及CPSIA培训教材

RSL及CPSIA培训RSL主要说明1：WhatisRSL/什么是RSL2：Whywedothis/为什么要做RSL3：RSLcontrolinCONVERSE/RSL控制RSLcertificate/RSL证明Grouptest-vendors/分类测试-供应商Randomtest-contractfactories/随机抽测-合约工厂4：RSLimplementation/RSL执行Whichitemneedtest/需要测试什么项目HowtowritetheTRF(TestRequestForm)andsamplequantity/如何填写测试申请书&样品数量Approvedlab/认证的实验室5：Wheredoesriskcomefrom?-Reference/危险来自何处?-参考1：WhatisRSL/什么是RSLRSL:AListofSubstances/有害物质列表restrictedbylegislation/法律法规限制voluntarilyselectedforeliminationbyCONVERSE/主动限制VolatileOrganics/挥发性有机物Pentachlorophenol(PCP),itssaltsandesters/五氯苯酚,其盐和其酯PolychlorinatedTerphenyles(PCTs)/聚氯三联苯RestrictedSubstance/受限物质Asbestos/石棉Metals(Cadmium,Lead,Mercury,Chromium,Tin)/重金属(镉,铅,汞,锡)ChromiumVI/六价铬DioxinsandFurans/戴奥辛和呋喃DisperseDyes/分散性染料FlameRetardants/阻燃剂Formaldehyde/甲醛Nickelrelease/镍释放OrganotinCompounds/有机锡化合物PolychlorinatedBiphenyls(PCBs)/聚氯联苯Pesticides/杀虫剂Phthalates/邻苯二甲酸盐/酯PVC/聚氯乙烯Azodyes/偶氮染料Tetrachlorophenol(TeCP)/四氯苯酚ShortChainChlorinatedParaffins(SCCP)/短链氯化石蜡PerfluorooctaneSulphonate(PFOS)andPFOSMetallicSalt,Halogenide,AmideandotherDerivatives/磺酸全氟辛烷酯,及其金属盐,卤化物,氨基化合物和其他衍生物2：Whywedothis/为什么要做RSLFact/面临EverycompanyinourindustryhasorwillhaveaRSLrelatedfailure/鞋业中每家公司都有或将可能有RSL的失败Failuresdisruptbusiness/失败损害生意Failuresdamagebrandimage/失败伤害品牌Failuresareexpensive/失败的代价昂贵Protect/保护theconsumer/顾客theworker/工人theenvironment/环境Ensure/确保EnsuretheabilityofCONVERSEFootweartosellproductanywhereintheworldregardlessofchemicalregulations/确保CONVERSE的鞋子能在全世界销售而没有化学品污染的问题Reducetheriskofproductrecallduetochemicalcontamination/降低产品因为化学品污染而召回的风险3：RSLcontrolinCONVERSE/RSL控制Whatthevendorsshoulddoisclassifyingitsproductsaccordingtodifferentrawmaterials&differentchemicalprocesses&differentcoating&differentfunctionaltreatment/供应商应该首先根据不同原材料/不同化学流程/不同表面涂层/不同功能性处理来将自己的产品分类Vendorsneedtestitsdifferenttypeproductsaccordingtoitsclassifyingonceperyear/供应商应该每年按照其分类测试每一个种类的产品TestresultswillbevalidforoneyearfromtheRSLtestdate/从测试之日起,测试结果一年内有效Ifyouhavenewinnovation&newproduct(newrawmaterial/newchemicalprocess/newchemicalfinish),pleasetestfirsttoensureRSLcompliancebeforeConverseuseit./如果你有新研发的产品(新原材料/新化学流程/新化学修饰),请在Converse使用前测试以确保RSL没有问题BehonestwillmakeourRSLcontroleasy/相互之间的诚实将使违禁品的控制更容易3：RSLcontrolinCONVERSE/RSL控制Randomtest-contractfactories/随机抽测-合约工厂Wetrustourvendorsbutwemustverify,soallthecontractfactoriesneedpickupsamplesrandomlyandsendtotest/我们相信供应商,但是我们必须核实查证,所以所有的合约工厂需要随即抽取样品进行测试.Onesamplepermonthcanbeacceptable/每月一个样品比较合适Alltherandomtestbycontractfactoriesshouldtestallthecoretestitemsaccordingtodifferentmaterialtypes/所有合约工厂的随机抽测,必须按照材料类型测试所有的核心测试项目4：RSLimplementation/RSL执行Whichitemneedtest/需要测试什么项目HowtowritetheTRF(TestRequestForm)andsamplequantity/如何填写测试申请书&样品数量Approvedlab/认证的实验室5：Wheredoesriskcomefrom?-Reference/危险来自何处?-参考AzoDyes/偶氮染料Application/应用:Watersolubleazocompounds(-N=N-)appliedasdirect,acid,basic,mordantorreactivedyes/水溶性的偶氮化合物用作直接,酸性,碱性媒染剂或反应性染料Azodyesissuitableforcotton,rayon,nylonandpolyesterfibers/适用于棉,人造丝,尼龙和聚酯纤维Harmfuleffect/危害性:Certainazodyescanreleaseharmfularomaticaminesunderreductivechemicalcondition/还原条件下一些偶氮燃料分解出有害的芳香胺Someofthearomaticamineshavebeenconsideredascarcinogens/芳香胺致癌Maybefoundin/可能发现于:Naturalfiber,syntheticfiberandleather/天然纤维,人造纤维,皮革Remark/备注:notalltheAzoDyesareprohibited,justonlytheoneswhichwillproducethelistedAromaticamides(foundtobecarcinogenic)areprohibited/并不是所有偶氮染料都禁止使用,只是在还原时能产生列出的芳香胺(致癌性)的偶氮染料才被禁止Limit/限制线:20ppmforeachlistedamine/列出的每种胺类化合物百万分之二十5：Wheredoesriskcomefrom?-Reference/危险来自何处?-参考ChromiumVI/铬Application/应用:Tanningreagent:basicchromium(III)sulphate/鞣革剂硫酸铬HarmfulEffect/危害性:9Causecancerbyinhalation/吸入引起癌症9Causesensitizationbyskincontact/皮肤接触引起过敏9Betoxictoaquaticorganisms/对水生物剧毒Foundin/发现于:Leather/真皮Remark/备注:notalltheAzoDyesareprohibited,justonlytheoneswhichwillproducethelistedAromaticamides(foundtobecarcinogenic)areprohibited/并不是所有偶氮染料都禁止使用,只是在还原时能产生列出的芳香胺(致癌性)的偶氮染料才被禁止Limit/限制线:3ppm/百万分之三RSL主要说明Wheredoesriskcomefrom?-Reference/危险来自何处?-参考DisperseDye/分散染料Application/应用:Compoundswithlimitedsolubilityinwater/在水中只有有限的溶解度Suitableforacetate,triacetate,polyester,nylon,spandexandacrylicfibers/适用于醋酸纤维,三醋酸纤维,聚酯,尼龙,spandex和亚克力纤维Harmfuleffect/危害性:Causeirritationtosensitiveskins/皮肤过敏Somedispersedyesarecarcinogenic/致癌Maybefoundin/可能发现于:Polyester,CelluloseAcetate/聚酯,醋酸纤维Limit/限制线:Notdetected/检测不到RSL主要说明Wheredoesriskcomefrom?-Reference/危险来自何处?-参考Formaldehyde/甲醛Application/应用:Preventshrinkage,Creaseresistance/预防缩水,抗皱Crosslinkingagent(Fiberprotectionforwool)/耦合剂(保护羊毛的纤维)Useinleatherindustryforbacteria-killingandpreservative/皮料工业中用于杀菌和防腐剂Harmfuleffect/危害性:Releasefromtextileatbodytemperature/体温下从纺织品中释放Strongcontactallergen,respiratorytractirritation/强烈的接触过敏,呼吸道过敏Allergy,acutetoxicandpotentialcarcinogenic/敏感症,急性中毒和潜在的致癌性Maybefoundin/可能发现于:Leather,textile,polymer/皮料,纺织品,聚合物Limit/限制线:20ppmforbabyshoes(=160mm),75ppmforauditshoes(160mm)/小孩鞋百万分之二十,大人鞋百万分之七十五RSL主要说明Wheredoesriskcomefrom?-Reference/危险来自何处?-参考HeavyMetals---Lead/重金属铅Application/应用:Lead-basedpaint/油漆H