冰与火之歌PPT

ASongofIceandFire----GeorgeR.R.MartinASongofIceandFireisaseriesofepicfantasynovelswrittenbyAmericannovelistandscreenwriterGeorgeR.R.Martin.Martinbegantheseriesin1991andpublishedthefirstvolume,AGameofThrones,in1996.GeorgeRaymondRichardMartin(bornSeptember20,1948),isanAmericanauthoroffantasy,horror,andsciencefictionprose,aswellasascreenwriterandtelevisionproducer.HeisbestknownforASongofIceandFire,hisinternationalbestsellingseriesofepicfantasynovelsthatHBOadaptedfortheirdramaticseriesGameofThrones.Martinservesastheseries'co-executiveproducer,whilealsoscriptingoneofeachseason's10episodes.MartinwasselectedbyTimemagazineasoneofthe2011Time100,alistofthemostinfluentialpeopleintheworld.•Awards•ASongforLya1975HugoAwardforBestNovella•Sandkings1980HugoAwardforBestNoveletteandNebulaAwardforBestNovelette(theonlyoneamongMartin'sstoriestoachievethatdouble)•TheWayofCrossandDragon1980HugoAwardforBestShortStory•PortraitsofHisChildren1986NebulaAwardforBestNovelette•ThePear-ShapedMan1988BramStokerAwardforLongFiction•TheSkinTrade1989WorldFantasyAwardforBestNovella•BloodoftheDragon1997HugoAwardforBestNovella•AGameofThrones2003PremioIgnotusforBestForeignNovel•AClashofKings2004PremioIgnotusforBestForeignNovel•AFeastforCrows2006QuillAward;BritishFantasyAward(nomination)•AStormofSwords2003LocusPollAwardforBestFantasyNovel;2006PremioIgnotusforBestForeignNovel•Warriors(co-editedwithGardnerDozois)2011LocusPollAwardforBestOriginalAnthology•DeclaredbyTimeMagazineOneoftheMostInfluentialPeopleof2011[4]•ADanceWithDragons2012LocusPollAwardforBestFantasyNovel•GameofThronesSeason1(10episodes)2012HugoAwardforBestDramaticPresentation,LongForm(Co-ExecutiveProduceroftheHBOseries)•2012WorldFantasyAwardforLifeAchievement•GameofThrones2013HugoAwardforBestDramaticPresentation,ShortForm,Season2,Episode10,Blackwater•Thoughinitiallypublishedwithoutgreatfanfare,thebooksintheserieshavenowsoldmorethan15millioncopiesworldwideandhavebeentranslatedintomorethan20languages.ThefourthandfifthvolumesreachedthetopofTheNewYorkTimesBestSellerlistsupontheirreleases.Amongthemanyderivedworksarethreeprequelnovellas,theHBOTVseriesGameofThrones,acomicbookadaptation,andseveralcard,board,andvideogames.•ThestoryofASongofIceandFiretakesplaceonthefictionalcontinentsWesterosandEssos,withahistoryofthousandsofyears.Theseriesistoldinthethirdpersonbypointofview(POV)characters,whosenumberreaches31bythefifthnovel.Threestoriesbecomeinterwoven:thechroniclingofadynasticwarforcontrolofWesterosbyseveralfamilies;therisingthreatofthedormantcoldsupernaturalOthersdwellingbeyondanimmensewalloficeonWesteros'northernborder;andtheambitionofDaenerysTargaryen,theexileddaughterofakingmurderedinacivilwarshortlybeforeherbirth,toreturntoWesteroswithherfire-breathingdragonsandclaimherrightfulthrone.AveryveryshortsummaryListofcharactersinASongofIceandFire•HouseArryn•RobertArryn•JonArryn•HouseBaratheon•RobertBaratheon•JoffreyBaratheon•MyrcellaBaratheon•TommenBaratheon•RenlyBaratheon•StannisBaratheon•HouseGreyjoy•Balon•Aeron•Asha•Euron•Theon•VictarionHouseLannisterTywinLannisterCerseiLannisterJaimeLannisterKevanLannisterLancelLannisterTyrionLannisterHouseMartellDoranArianneOberynQuentynSandSnakesEliaHouseStarkEddardStarkRobbStarkSansaStarkAryaStarkBranStarkRickonStarkJonSnowLyannaStarkHouseTargaryenViserysTargaryenDaenerysTargaryenMaesterAemonAegonVTargaryenAerysIITargaryenRhaegarTargaryenHouseTullyHosterTullyCatelynTullyLysaTullyEdmureTullyBryndenTullyHouseTyrellMaceTyrellWillasTyrellGarlanTyrellLorasTyrellMargaeryTyrellOlennaRedwyneLordEddardNedStark,WardenoftheNorthandLordofWinterfell,HandoftheKing.LadyCatelynStark,ofHouseTully,wifeofEddardStark.RobbStark,theeldestchildofEddardandCatelynStark.RickonStark,EddardStark'syoungestchild•SansaStark,elderdaughterofEddardandCatelynStark.•AryaStark,youngerdaughterofEddardandCatelynStark.•BranStark,seven-year-oldsonofEddardandCatelynStark.•JonSnow,bastardsonofEddardStark.•TywinLannister,isLordofCasterlyRock,ShieldofLannisport,andWardenoftheWest.•JaimeLannister,istheyoungertwinbrotherofCerseiandisthefirstsonofTywinLannister.•CerseiLannister,theoldertwinsisterofJaimeandistheonlydaughterofTywinLannister.•TyrionLannister,adwarf,brotherofQueenCerseiandhertwinJaime,sonofLordTywinLannister.•PrincessDaenerysTargaryen,Stormborn,thePrincessofDragonstoneandheiresstotheTargaryenthroneafterherolderbrotherViserysTargaryen.•DrawinginspirationfromhistoricaleventssuchastheEnglishperiodoftheWarsoftheRoses,Martindefiedtheconventionsofthehighfantasygenre.Theseriesreceivedpraiseforitsrealism;itsubduesmagicinfavorofbattlesandpoliticalintrigue.Thefirstnovelcontainspracticallynomagicatall,yetthepresenceofmagickeepsgrowingforeachbook.Violence,sexualityandmoralambiguityarefrequentlydisplayedamongasetofoverathousandnamedcharacters.Majorcharactersareoftenkilledoffsothatreaderscannotrelyonthesupposedheroestoremainsafeandsound.Themultipleviewpointstructureallowscharacterstobeexploredfrommanysidessothatthesupposedvillainscanprovidetheirviewpoint.Incontrasttoanomniscientstoryteller,thisstructurecan