2018年广东广州越秀区广州大学附属中学初三一模英语试卷

1/92018年广东广州越秀区广州大学附属中学初三一模英语试卷一、语法填空。WhenIwasyoung,Ireallywantedanewbike!Asa__1__boy,I__2__myparentsmybirthdaywish,andIknewtherewas__3__hopebecausemyfamilycouldhardlyhavethatmoney.__4__mybirthday,myparentstoldmetheyhadmygiftoutsideinthebackyard.Atonce,Irushedouttotheyard.Therewasmybike,butitwasn'tthebike__5__Ithoughtitwouldbe.Thisonewaspink,oldandwornwithage.Itwasso__6__!IthoughtIhurtmyparents'feelingbecauseIcouldseethedisappointmentontheirfacesandIwassuretheycouldseeiton__7__.Igotonthebikeandrodeit,feelingbadthatIhadmademyparents__8__thisway.SoIrodeas__9__asIcouldanddidn'tlookback.Astimewentby,Ihadmany__10__experiencesandbegantounderstandI__11__somethingmorethanjustarusty（生锈的）oldbike.Myparentsgavemealifelessonaboutlove.Whenyougivesomethingoutoflove,itdoesn'tmatter__12__infact.Whatmatteris__13__lovethatisinit.Iliketorememberthisstory__14__givingagiftisnotaboutmoney.Itisabouthowmuchloveyoucanfeelfromit.Doremember,agiftthatcoststwodollarsisn'tanylessvaluablethanonethatcoststwo__15__dollars,orevenmore.（）1.A.12yearsoldB.12yearoldC.12-year-oldD.12-years-old（）2.A.tellB.totellC.tellingD.told（）3.A.afewB.alittleC.fewD.little（）4.A.InB.AtC.OnD.For（）5.A.whoB.whoseC.whereD.which（）6.A.disappointingB.disappointedC.disappointD.disappoints（）7.A.IB.myC.mineD.me（）8.A.feelB.tofeelC.feelingD.felt（）9.A.fastB.fasterC.morefasterD.fastest（）10.A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others（）11.A.giveB.amgivenC.wasgivenD.wasgiving（）12.A.whatwasitB.whatitwasC.whatisitD.whatitis（）13.A.aB.anC.theD./（）14.A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.unless（）15.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredofD.hundredsof二、完形填空。Everyschoolday,weuseschoolbagstocarryallofourthingstoschool.Theyareabigpartofourlives.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthe__1__oftheschoolbag?IntheHanDynasty,whenold-styleprivateschoolswereopened,studentsusedbambooboxestocarrybookstoschool.Peopleconsiderthebambooboxtobethe__2__schoolbag.Therewereusuallytwoorthreelayers（层）inthe__3__.Kidsputdifferentthings,likebooks,brushes,ink2/9stones（砚）andpaperintheboxes.YoucanseethebambooboxinmanyTVshows.__4__,intheLegendofWhiteSnake,XuShilincarriesabambooboxtothecapitaltotakeanexam.Hundredsofyears__5__,peopledevelopedanewkindofschoolbagcalledthebudai,orhip-pocket.Thebudaiwaslighterthanthebamboobox.WiththefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,militaryrucksacks（军用帆布包）becamepopular.Askyourgrandparentsorparentsaboutthesebags.Maybetheycantellyouabouttheir__6__ofcarryingthemwhentheywereinschool.Anewstyleofschoolbagshas__7__inrecentyears.Manyofthemhavecolorfulandfashionable__8__onthem,suchaspicturesofcartoonsorpopstars.Andtheyaremorecomfortabletouse.Somestudentspullwheeledbags__9__withheavytextbooksandotherscarrybackpacks.Schoolbagsarestillchanging.Canyouimagine__10__futureschoolbagswillbelike?（）1.A.materialB.historyC.shapeD.color（）2.A.mostfamousB.mostbeautifulC.finestD.earliest（）3.A.bagB.pocketC.holeD.box（）4.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.ThatisD.Forexample（）5.A.beforeB.laterC.agoD.after（）6.A.experiencesB.picturesC.mysteriesD.dreams（）7.A.producedB.cameC.appearedD.lost（）8.A.peopleB.wheelsC.wordsD.designs（）9.A.coveredB.filledC.carriedD.poured（）10.A.howB.whatC.whichD.that三、阅读理解。AInthestateofQin,therewasamancalledShangYang.HewasaStatesman（政治家）andworkedoutmanyreforms（改革）forthestate,likefocusingonfarmingandgivingrewardstosoldierswhoweresuccessfulatwar.Butthesereformswerenoteasilycarriedoutatfirst.Mostpeopledidn'ttrustShang.Tosolve,thisproblem,Shangcameupwithanidea.Heputathinwoodenpole（杆）atthesouthgateoftheQincapital.Manypeoplecametoseehim.Then,infrontofthecrowd,hesaidloudly,Theonewhotakesthispoletothenorthgatewillget10goldpieces.Itwasasimplejobandtherewardwaslarge.However,sometimepassedandnoonesteppedforward.TheyallthoughtShangwasjoking.Hearingnoanswer,Shangsteppedforwardandsaid,Therewardnowgoesto50goldpieces.Thisofferwasunbelievable.Finally,amanfromthecrowdcameforward.Heputthepoleonhisshouldersandwalkedtothenorthgate.Truetohisword,Shanggavetheman50goldpieces.Afterthat,thepeopleofQinwerealltalkingaboutwhatShangdidatthesouthgate.They3/9believedhewasamanofhisword.SowhenShangbegancarryingouthisreforms,thepeoplefollowedhim.Underthesegreatreforms,Qingrewstrongandunifiedallthestates,becomingthefirstempire（帝国）ofChina.Credibility（诚信）isveryimportantforeveryone.Itwillhelppeoplebelievewhattheysayandrespectthem.（）1.Yang'sreformsfocuson_______.A.farmingB.givingrewardstosoldiersthoughtheywerenotsuccessfulC.howtocarrythemoutD.howtomakepeopletrusthim（）2.WhichisNOTtrueaboutShangYang'sreforms?A.TheyhelpedQinStatebecomestronger.B.Theywereverysuccessfulreformsatthattime.C.Theywerewellcarriedoutatfirst.D.Theyencouragedsoldiersbygivingthemrewards.（）3.ShangYanggavegoldtothepersonbecauseA.heneededthepoletobeatthenorthgateB.hewantedpeopletoknowhecouldkeephispromisesC.hewantedtoteachpeopleavaluablelessonD.hewasgoingtointroducehisreformsatthenorthgate（）4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordunifiedmean?A.统一标准B.统一C.多重标准D.分裂（）5.What'sthemainideaofthisstory?A.Moneytalks.B.Reformsareimportant.C.Keepingpromisescanearnpeople'strust.D.Earningpeople'strustisnevereasy.BCriticalthinkingistheabilitytothinkcle