完美新概念第一册131-132课

Unit66•Egyptn.埃及•abroadadv.国外•worryv.担忧★abroad1).goabroad到国外travelabroad到国外旅行Hejustreturnedfromabroad.Mysonisstilllivingabroad.2)在外面;到外面Theyusuallywalkabroadinwarmdays.3)名词n.(用在from后)异国,海外Theyjustreturnedfromabroad.Phrases:homeandabroad国内外studyabroad海外留学★worry①v.担忧；发愁What’sworryingyou?犯什么愁呢？Thenewjobworriedhimsomuch.worryabout担心Don‘tworryaboutit.别担心那件事Hewasworriedaboutthefinaltest.②v.困扰；使不安宁她总是缠着他要礼物。Myfather’sillnesswasagreatworrytome.•worryabout担心；担忧•beworriedabout担心Heisworriedabouthiswork.Heworriedabouthiswork.他在担心他的作业。MARTIN:Whereareyougoingtospendyourholidaysthisyear,Gary?GARY:Wemaygoabroad.I'mnotsure.MywifewantstogotoEgypt.I'dliketothere,too.Wecan'tmakeupourminds.MARTIN:Willyoutravelbyseaorbyair?GARY:Wemaytravelbysea.MARTIN:It'scheaper,isn'tit?GARY:Itmaybecheaper,butittakesalongtime.MARTIN:I'msureyou'llenjoyyourselves.GART:Don'tbesosure.Wemightnotgoanywhere.Mywifealwaysworriestoomuch.Who'sgoingtolookafterthedog?Who'sgoingtolookafterthehouse?GART:Who'sgoingtolookafterthegarden?Wehavethisproblemeveryyear.Intheend,westayathomeandlookaftereverything!•课文讲解课文讲解Whereareyougoingtospendyourholidaysthisyear,Gary?spendv.花费时间，金钱，度过时光，假日等spend….onsthspend….(in)doingsth她把大量的钱花在（买）衣服上。Shespendsalostofmoneyonclothes.我每天花1小时做体育运动。Ispendonehouronsporteveryday.当“度过“讲时句型结构为：spend+n.(时光，假日)+地点状语我打算到悉尼度假。IamgoingtospendmyholidaysinSydney.我在一个小城镇度过了我的童年。Ispentmychildhoodinasmalltown.拓展“花费”1.Ittakessb.时间todosth.(做某事花了某人多少时间)Ittakesme5minutestogotoschool.2.sb.+pay+钱+for+sth.（某人为某物花了多少钱）Ipay5yuanforthepen.3.sth.+cost+sb.+钱（某物花了某人多少钱）Thepencostsme5yuan.Wemaygoabroad.may情态动词“可能，也许，或许“明天也许会下雪。Itmaysnowtomorrow.如果我忙的话，也许就不去了。IfI’mbusy,Imaynotgo.I’mnotsure.besure肯定besureof/about+n.对…有把握Heissureofsuccess.他稳操胜券besurethat….肯定，确信Heissurethathewillsucceed.他确信自己会成功。besuretodo肯定，一定，务必Besuretocallmeat5o’clock.一定要在5点钟给我打电话。forsure肯定的，有把握的他们半个小时肯定会到。Theywillbehereforsureinhalfanhour.makesure查明，确定请确定这个房子已经上锁了。Pleasemakesurethatthehouseislocked.tobesure确定，的确，固然，后面多接but的确，他人很不错。Tobesure,heiskind.的确，父亲并不富有，但他是个绅士Fatherisn’trich,tobesure,butheisagentleman.sure(口语)“当然可以“相当于certainly我能开窗吗？当然！MayIopenthewindow?Sure!MywifewantstogotoEgypt.I’dliketogothere,too.Wecan’tmakeupourminds.wouldliketodosth愿意做某事，想做某事=wanttodosth.你想看看你的房间吗？Wouldyouliketohavealookatyourroom?wouldlikesth想吃（喝，得到）某物想来杯茶吗？Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?makeupone’smind下决心，决定我还没打定主意。Ihaven’tmakeupmymindyet.Willyoutravelbyseaorbyair?选择疑问句要求答话人在两个或更多人或事物中做出选择，不能用yes或no作回答。你想吃香蕉还是苹果？Wouldyoulikesomebananasorapples?我想来个苹果I’dlikeanapple.你是医生，老师还是科学家？Areyouadoctor,ateacherorascientist?都不是，我是学生。Noneofthem.Iamastudent.Wemaytravelbysea.It’scheaper,isn’tit?你是学生，不是吗？是的，我是。Youareastudent,aren’tyou?Yes,Iam.No,I’mnot.Iamadentist.不，我不是。我是个牙医。你没结婚吧，结了吗？Youaren’tmarried,areyou?Yes,Iam.Imarriedearly.不，我结婚了，我结婚比较早。你不会乘船去吧，会吗？Youwon’ttravelbysea,willyou?Yes,I’llgobysea.不，我要乘船去。Itmaybecheaper,butittakesalongtime.take花费，占用Ittakessb.sometimetodosth做某事占用了某人…时间做这件事用了我1小时的时间。Ittookme1hourtodothejob.我花了1小时来做这项工作。Ispentonehourdoingthejob.I’msureyou’llenjoyyourselves.enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime玩得愉快寒假你玩得痛快吗？Didyouenjoyyourselfduringthewintervacation？Didyouhaveagoodtimeduringthewintervacation？Don’tbesosure.Wemightnotgoanywhere.might表示非常不确定anywhere任何地方，副词作状语somewhere某地，用于肯定句nowhere没有任何地方我想去转转，但是因为下雨了，我哪也没去。Iwantedtogosomewhere,butbecauseoftherain,Iwentnowhere.Mywifealwaysworriestoomuch.Who'sgoingtolookafterthedog?Who'sgoingtolookafterthehouse?Who'sgoingtolookafterthegarden?Wehavethisproblemeveryyear.Whowilllookafteryourchildrenwhileyougoouttowork?lookafter照看，看管lookat注视lookafter照顾lookfor寻lookinto调查lookaround环顾lookforwardtodoingsth.渴望做…•太多了：•Toomany+可数名词复数•Toomuch+不可数名词•太：•Muchtoo+adj./adv.•Theworkistoomuchforher．•工作太多她干不了。•公交车上人太多了。•Therearetoomanypeopleonthebus.•It’smuchtoocold.•天太冷Intheend,westayathomeandlookaftereverything!intheend最后，到头来，说明结果finally最后，说明次序atlast最后，终于（说明目的的实现）选词填空：选择适当的单词填入空格内abroadmadeworryafterendwaitingbeensureoverjob1.Shehasneverbeen________inherlife.2.Tomlooks_________hissonduringtheday.3.Inthe_______,theyhadtoworklatetofinishit.4.---Areyouallright?---Don’t_______.Iamfine.5.Hehas________uphismindtobeadoctor.6.Shemaybeintheroom.Iamnot_______.7.Ourguestsmaybe________forthebus.8.Mysistermayhavefoundanew________.9.Theycan'thave______sleeping.10.Tom'smothermayhavebeen_______fortyyearsold.afterendworrymadesurewaitingjobbeenoverabroad找出文中含情态动词的句子！•Wemaygoabroad.•Wecan'tmakeupourminds.•Wemaytravelbysea.•Itmaybecheaper.•Wemightnotgoanywhere.语法Grammarinuse情态助动词may表示可能性may或might都表示“可能”、“也许”。通常既可以用may，也可以用might，不过might所表示的可能性要比may小，且当情况是虚拟的时只能用might而不能用may。1）may表示现在或将来的可能性：may+动词原形：Thebreadmaybefresh.面包可能是新鲜的。Hemaybereading.他可能正在看书。Imaygoabroad.我可能出国。Theymayoffermeajob.他们也许会给我提供一份工作。2）may也可表示过去的可能性，过去式为mayhave(done)：Hewaslate.Hemayhavebeenbusy.他迟到了。他可能一直很忙。Iwentoutlastnight,andshemayhavebeenreading.我昨天晚上出去了，她可能一直在看书。Itmayhavebeenright.也可能是对的。Theymayhavebeeninthegarden.他们可能那时一直在花园里。may的用法•1)表示请求、可以、允许。•Youmaydrivethetractor.•2)当回答由may引起的问题时，否定答语要用mustnot,表示“不许可”、“不应该”、“不行”。•MayIcomein?•No,youmustn’t.•3)may/might推测性用