2014八年级英语下册unit1sectionB-2

SectionBPeriodTwoReviewWordsandexpressionsReadthewordsandexpressionsloudly.breathesunburnedourselvesclimberbeusedtorisktakerisks(takearisk)accidentv.呼吸adj.晒伤的pron.我们自己n.登山者；攀登者习惯于……；适应于……n.危险；风险；冒险冒险n.(交通)事故；意外遭遇Wordsandexpressionssituationkilorockrunout(of)knifecutoffbloodmeangetoutofn.情况；状况n.千克；公斤n.岩石用尽；耗尽n.刀切除n.血v.意思是；打算；意欲离开；从……出来Wordsandexpressionsimportancedecisioncontrolbeincontrolofspiritdeathgiveupnursen.重要性；重要n.决定；抉择n.&v.限制；约束；管理掌管；管理n.勇气；意志n.死；死亡放弃n.护士WordsandexpressionsTolearnthestoryofAronRalstonTolearnnewwords:ourselves,climber,risk,situation,kilo,rock,knife,blood,mean,importance,decision,control,spirit,death,nurse…Doyoulikeclimbingmountains?Didanyaccidentshappenduringyourclimbing?Whatdidyoudotoovercomeit?DoyouknowAronRalston?Doyouknowthestoryofhim?Heisamountaineeringenthusiast(登山爱好者).AronRalston毕业于卡内基梅隆大学机械工程系，2002年从英特尔辞职后立志在冬季登遍科罗拉多州的高山，成功攀登了58座高峰。AronRalston在2003年5月峡谷探险时遇到意外，右臂被夹在石缝中无法动弹，他只好借由身体的力量靠在峡谷岩壁上，这样支撑了5天之后，他突然想出了一个匪夷所思的办法，用小刀割断自己的手臂，并且成功的拯救了自己。断肢六小时后由直升机救走，抢救医生说：再晚一个小时获救的话AronRalston就会因失血过多而不治。2004年AronRalston出版的回忆录《BetweenaRockandaHardPlace》(《生死两难》)中详尽叙述了这段惊心动魄的经历！而他的真实经历也被拍成电影《127Hours》。____falldown____getsunburned____cutourselves___gethitbyaball____haveproblemsbreathing____hurtourbackorarmBB,CBCABAccidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports.Writetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen.2aA=soccerC=swimmingB=mountainclimbingHeLostHisArmButIsStillClimbingFindingtheOrderofEventsWritersdescribeeventsinacertainorder.Findingtheorderoftheeventswillhelpyouunderstandwhatyouarereading.2cReadthestatementsandcircleTrue,FalseorDon’tKnow.1.Aronalmostlosthislifethreetimesbecauseofclimbingaccidents.2.AronhadaseriousaccidentinApril2003.3.Aronranoutofwaterafterthreedays.4.Aronwrotehisbookbeforehisseriousaccident.5.Aronstillgoesmountainclimbing.TRUEFDKTRUEFDKTRUEFDKTRUEFDKTRUEFDK2dReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.1.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?2.Whycouldn’tAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?InUtah.Aron’sarmwascaughtundera360kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?Aftertheaccident,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Andhekeptonclimbingmountains.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.2ePutthesentencesinthecorrectorder.ThenusethemtotellAron’sstorytoyourpartner.Trytoaddotherdetailsfromthereading.__OnApril26,2003,hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident.__Aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesn’tmindtakingrisks.__Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday.__Hewroteabookabouthisexperience.__Aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident.215433aImagineyouaretheschoolnurseandastudentjusthadanaccidentorahealthproblem.Makenotesaboutwhathe/sheshouldandshouldn’tdo.AccidentorhealthproblemHe/SheshouldHe/Sheshouldn’t3bRoleplay.Writeaconversationbetweenthenurseandthestudentusingthenotesin3a.Usethequestionsandphrasesbelowtohelpyou.What’sthematter?/Whathappened?/AreyouOK?No,Idon’tfeelwell./Ifeel…/Ihavea…/ShouldI…?Youshould…/Youshouldn’t…felldown/gothitby…/butmyself/hurtmy…当你的母亲和妻子同时落水，你会救谁？对许多人来说，这是一个两难的选择。Whowillyousavewhenyourmotherandwifearebothinwater?Formanypeople,it’sbetweenarockandahardplace.所以，中国正处在一个相当两难的境地。SoChinaiscaughtbetweenarockandahardplace.1.betweenarockandahardplace英语中的一个固定习语，表示在艰难或危险的处境下“从两难中进行选择”。Practise2.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.mean表示“……意思是；意为”，用来解释上句出现在书名中的习语的意思。你的意思是什么？Whatdoyoumean?Practise此外，mean还可表示“意味着”的意思。健康意味着财富。Healthmeanswealth.那么这都意味着什么呢？Sowhatdoesthisallmean?Practise3.Aronisusedtotakingrisks.beusedto意为“习惯于”，其中to是介词，其后要接名词或V-ing形式。IusedtoliveinLondon.我过去一直住在伦敦。Practise他习惯步行上学。Heisusedtowalkingtoschool.usedtodosth.意为“过去常常做某事”。4.Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.so...that...表示“如此/这么……以致于……”，常引导结果状语从句。其中so是副词，常可用来修饰形容词或副词。他太小了无法照顾自己。Heissoyoungthathecan’tlookafterhimself.Practise课时重点回顾betweenarockandahardplacemean的用法beusedtosth/doingsth习惯于某事/做某事usedtodosth.过去常常做某事so…that…Now2minstotestyourspelling.1.English-Chineseourselves,climber,accident,situation,kilo,rock,knife,blood,mean,nurseimportance,decision,spirit,death2.Chinese-English呼吸；晒伤的；习惯于……；冒险；用尽；切除；离开；掌管；放弃；Whenfinished,exchangeyourpaperstoseewhodoesthebest.注:另附word文档。点击此处链接选择填空。1.Myparents____gettingupearlyonweekdays.(2013四川雅安)A.usedtoB.beusedtoC.wasusedtoD.areusedto2.We’retalkingabout“ChinaDream”thesedays.It’s___exciting____alloftheChinesepeopleareinterestedinit.(2013黑龙江)A.such;thatB.so;thatC.too;to根据所给情景完成下列对话，每空一词。A:Goodafternoon,MrsBrown!WhatcanIdo_____you?B:Goodafternoon,Doctor.I’mnot____well.A:What’sthe_____withyou?B:Myheadhurts.A:Doyouhavea____?forfeelingmatterfeverB:No.Mytemperatureseemstobe__________.A:Openyour______andsay“Ah”.B:Ah!A:You’dbetterstayin___foraday___two.Andtakethismedicinetwiceaday.B:______.allrightmouthbedorThanks从方框内选择正确的短语，并用其正确形式填空。1.I___________walkingtoschool.2.IwanttohelpLilyto____________thisbig