一般将来时用法及例句

1一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。如：tomorrow，thedayaftertomorrow,nextweek（month-),,soon,inthefuture（将来）,in+一段时间(intenyears)等。一般将来时结构肯定句：主语+am/is/are+goingto+do主语+will/shall+do否定句：am/is/arenot+goingto+dowill/shall+not+do一般疑问句：放于句首;will/shall提到句首1、will/shall+动词原形这种方法一般单纯地表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。will用于各种人称;shall只用于第一人称。例如:Iwill/shallgotovisithimnextweek.下周我将去拜访他。Whattimeshallwegotheretomorrow?明天我们几点去那儿?2、begoingto+动词原形begoingto相当于一个助动词(其中be有人称和数的变化),与它后面的动词原形一起构成谓语。a.表示打算、准备做的事。例如：Wearegoingtoputupabuildinghere.我们打算在这里盖一座楼。Howareyougoingtospendyourholidays?假期你准备怎样过？b.表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。例如：Ithinkitisgoingtosnow.我看要下雪了。There’sgoingtobealotoftroubleaboutthis.这事肯定会有很多麻烦2一、选择填空:()1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe()2.Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn’tworkingB.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworkingD.won’twork()3.He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe()4.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe()5.–________you________freetomorrow?–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe()6.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give()7.–ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?–________.（不，不要。）A.No,youwon’t.B.No,youaren’t.C.No,pleasedon’t.D.No,please.()8.–Whereisthemorningpaper?–I________ifforyouatonce.A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget()9.________aconcertnextSaturday?A.TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.TherecanbeD.Thereare()10.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave()11.He________herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.A.givesB.gaveC.willgivingD.isgoingtogiving()12.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.A.writesB.haswrittenC.willwriteD.wrote()13.He________inthreedays.A.comingbackB.camebackC.willcomebackD.isgoingtocomingback二、动词填空:1.I______（leave）inaminute.I______（finish）allmyworkbeforeI______3（leave）.2.—Howlong_____you_____（study）inourcountry?—I_____（plan）tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.—I_____（hope）tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.—What______you______（do）afteryou______（leave）here?—I______（return）homeand______（get）ajob.3.I______（be）tired.I______（go）tobedearlytonight.4.Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_____（give）herapresent.三、句型转换:1.Peopleinthenorthoftengoskatinginwinter.（nextwinter）2.Therearetwocinemasinthattown.（nextyear）3.Hecomesbacklate.（intwodays）4.Sheisaconductorofatrain.（soon）完形填空Marklivedinavillagefaraway.Onedayhebecameveryillandeveryonethoughthewould1soon.Theysentforadoctor.Twodays2thedoctorcameandlookedoverthesickman.3askedforapenandsomepapertowritedownthenameofthemedicine.Buttherewasnopen4paperinthevillage,becausenoonecouldwrite.Thedoctor5upapieceofburntwoodfromthefireandwrotethenameofthemedicineonthe6ofthehouse.“Getthismedicineforhim.”hesaid,“andhewillsoonget7.”Mark’sfamilyandfriendsdidnotknow8todo.Theycouldnotreadthestrangewords.Thenayoungman9anidea.Hetookoffthedoorofthehouse,putitonhiscarriage(马车)anddrovetothenearest10.Heboughtthemedicinethere,andMarkwassoonwellagain.()1.A.wakeB.cryC.movedD.die()2.A.lateB.laterC.agoD.before()3A.ThesickmanB.MarkC.ThedoctorD.Thefarmer()4.A.andB.orC.thenD.also()5.A.pickedB.heldC.madeD.looked()6.A.wallB.windowC.groundD.door4()7.A.wellB.worseC.badD.good()8.A.whenB.whatC.whereD.whick()9A.thoughtB.hitC.caughtD.had()!0.A.shopB.farmC.hospitalD.village阅读理解Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’llgetyourwordsmixedup(混合)andpeoplewon’tunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucouldn’tunderstandthem.Butifyousenseofhumor(幽默感),youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis:”Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”()11.Thewriterthinksthatthebestwayforyoutolearnalanguageis_____A.writingitB.usingitC.listeningD.learninggrammar(12.WhatshouldyoudoinlearningEnglish?A.BecarefulnottomakeanymistakesB.WriteasquicklyasyoucanC.SpeakEnglishasmuchasyoucanD.Laughmoreoften()13.Whenpeoplelaughatyourmistakes,youshould_____A.notcareB.behappyC.feelworriedD.beunhappy()14.Whenyoumakesmistake,youshould______A.keepquietB.getangryC.bekindD.keepyoursenseofhumor()15.Thestorytellsus:“______”.A.Onlyfoolish(愚蠢)peoplemakemistakesB.FewpeoplemakemistakesC.PeoplenevermakemistakesD.Thereisnoonewhodoesn’tmakemistakesDBCBADABDCBCADD