人教版英语高中必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes Using Language 课件(共2

UsingLanguageUnit4earthquake1.Don’tforgetthethings(which/that)youonceowned.曾经拥有的，不要忘记。2.Treasurethethings(which/that)youcan’tget.不能得到的，更要珍惜。3.Don'tgiveupthethingsthat/whichbelongtoyouandkeepthoselostthingsinmemory.属于自己的，不要放弃。已经失去的，留作回忆。I.words&expressions1.congratulatevt.祝贺n.congratulation2.judgevt.断定；判断；判决judgen.法官；裁判员judgementn.判断；判决3.expressvt.表达；表示expressn.快车；速递expressionn.表示；表情4.damagen.&vt.损失；损害5.frightenvt.使惊吓；吓唬adj.frightened;frightening6.honourn.为了纪念inhonourof7.分发giveout8.为…感到自豪beproudof9.beknownas作为…而出名Task-readingP301.Whatkindofletterisit?2.Whoinvitedthestudent?why?3.Whatwastheparkbuiltfor?4.Whenwillthestudentspeaktotheparkvisitor?invitationOfficeofthecitygovernment.BecausethestudentwinthehighschoolspeakingcompetitionaboutnewTangshanItwasbuilttohonourthosediedintheearthquakeandthosehelpedthesurvivors.OnJuly28at11:00Discussingroups•1.Congratulationn.常用复数祝贺贺词•Congratulations(on…)用名词的复数形式来表示“祝贺”•Congratulatev.祝贺•Congratulatesb.onsth.为某事向某人祝贺•①I_____________you______yoursuccess.我祝贺你成功。•②________onyoursuccess!祝贺你成功。•Congratulatesb.ondoingsthcongratulateonCongratulations•2Judgen.评委、裁判员、法官Eg:1)他被带到了法官那儿。Hewastakentothejudge.v.断定、判断、判决2)盲人不能判断颜色。Ablindmancannotjudgecolors.拓展：Judge…from/by根据…来判断注意：judgingfrom/by通常被看做独立成分，表示说话人的一种态度。AsfarasIcanjudge据我判断judge•1)The______sentencedhimtothreeyearsinprison.法官判他三年监禁。•2)Don’t_____aperson_____hisappearance.不要以貌取人。•3)____________,hisworkisgoingwell.从他的话来看，他的工作进展顺利。judgefromJudgingfrom/byhiswords•2.honour(1)honorn.[U]尊敬；名誉；荣誉Thesoldierswerefightingforthehonouroftheircountry.(2)inhonourof纪念…;向…表敬意havethehonourofdoingsth有幸做某事思维拓展：honourvt.尊敬；给以荣誉1)Weshould_______ourparents.我们应尊敬父母。2)Willyouhonouruswithavisit?可否光临指教？3)Iwashonouredtobementionedinthespeech.honoursbwithsth以...向某人表示敬意be/feelhonouredtodosth因做...感到荣幸honourexpressvt.表示表达n.快车快递adj.特快的快递的•vt.expressone'sthanks/gratitudetosb•向...表达感谢•expressone'sviews/opinions表达观点•expressoneself表达自己的想法•n.expression表达表情•beyongexpression无法表达•Herbeautyisbeyongexpression.•adj.anespresstrain特快列车damagen./vt.损失损害•n.do/causedamageto...对...造成损害paythedamage赔偿损失•Theearthquakedidalotofdamagetothecity.•vt.damageone'shealth损害某人健康区别：•damage损害，损坏,主要指对价值、功能的破坏，多用于无生命，还可修复•destroy破坏，毁灭,一般不能或很难修复•ruin毁坏，破坏,指丧失功能、价值，强调破坏的彻底性，还可指破坏美好事物•4.frightenvt.惊吓，使害怕•Thesuddennoisefrightenedus.突如其来的噪音使我们吓了一跳。•思维拓展：•1)frightenedadj.惊吓的，害怕的•Thegirllookedatmewith__________eyes.•小女孩以惊恐的眼神看着我。befrightenedtodosth因做某事而感到害怕befrightenedatsth因某事/某物害怕befrightenedofdoingsth害怕做某事frightened•2)frighteningadj.令人惊吓的•Hespokeinafrighteningmanner.他说话的样子令人害怕。•frightenvt.使惊恐使惊吓吓唬•frightensb/sthaway把...吓跑•frightensbintodoingsth恐吓某人做某事•frightensboutofdoingsth恐吓某人不做某事•Themanfrightenedusintokeepingsilent.拓展：相同用法的有：使震惊______使感兴趣_____使兴奋______使吃惊______使劳累______使厌烦______①vt.其宾语____②其V-ing﹠V-ed的区别③令人吃惊的___________shocksurpriseinteresttireexciteboreV-ing:表示事物的性质和状态；V-ed：人的感受sbtoone'ssurpriseA•5.tensofthousandsof成千上万•思维拓展：thousandsof成千上万dozensof/scoresof许多hundredsof成百上千millionsof数百万，无数的•Itisreportedthatthefloodshaveleftabout_____peoplehomeless.•A.twothousandB.two-thousands•C.twothousandsD.twothousandsof•重要句型：1.Asyouknow,thisistheday(when)thequakehappened…•据你所知,……这是那场地震发生的日子。•句中的as引导非限制性定语从句，as代替主句内容，在从句中作主语或宾语。此句是定语从句，省略了关系副词when.•1)Asyoucansee,thestampshowsthenewcity.•你可以看到，这枚邮票展示了这座新城市。•2)Asisknowntoall,theearthtravelsaroundthesun.•_________________________________________众所周知，地球围绕太阳转。•bedoing...when...正在做...这时...•IwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenIheardmynamecalled.•beabouttodo...when...正要做...这时..•Wewereabouttostartwhenitbegaintorain.•beonpointofdoing...when...•正要做...这时..•hadjustdone...when...刚刚做完...这时..•Ihadjustfinishedmyhomeworkwhenthebellrang.Strikewhiletheironishot.趁热打铁。DosomeexercisesChoosethebestanswers1、Let'ssendourcongratulationstohim_____passingthetest.A、forB、toC、onD、with2、____fromhisaccent,thecleanerislikelytocomefromYunnan.A、TojudgeB、judgedC、JudgingD、HavingjudgedCC3、Apartywasheld____theheroeswhohadhelpedsavethousandsandthousandsoflivesinthebigearthquake.A、intimeofB、inhonourofC、indangerofD、inplaceof4、Yourfamilyandfriendswillbeinvitedtotheparty____thatspecialday.A、inB、withC、withoutD、on5、The____soundmakesmescared.A、frightenedB、frighteningC、frightenD、tofrightenBDBThanksforlistening.