新概念英语第一册-第97-98课

Lesson97AsmallbluecasebysueseTheTense(时态)考考你的观察力：状态be动词动作bedo/does2.Igotoworkat7:00everyday.Healwaysgetstoschoolearly.表示经常的或习惯性的。将其变否定句和疑问句需借助于助动词(表动作)一般现在时的基本用法：1.Iamtall.Heistwelve.Herparentsareathome.表示现在的。其标志词是。将其变否定句和疑问句需借助于动词（表状态）3.Shelikeshelpingothers.TheyspeakEnglishverywell.Helookslikehisfather.表示主语具备的性格﹑能力和等。特征请将句子变为否定句一般疑问句表示客观事实或普遍真理。1.Theearthgoesaroundthesun.Ifitrains,wewon’tgotothepark.2.Whenhegrowsup,he’llgotoAmericatostudy.在时间或条件状语从句中，用表将来。一般现在时的补充用法：一般现在时一般现在时句子结构：主语+v.（一般情况）主语+v.s或es形式（当主语是第三人称单数时）当主语是第三人称单数时，动词形式的变化规则：1.一般动词在词尾加。2.以字母o,s,x,ch,sh,结尾的加。3.以辅音字母加y结尾的。ses变y为i加es1.MrsLiusaidthatthelight_______fasterthanthesound.(天津)A.travelB.travelsC.travelledD.willtravel2.–WhereisMike?Heaskedmetogooutforawalkthisevening.–Maybehe______TVinthelivingroomnow.(成都市中考)A.watchedB.willwatchC.iswatchingD.waswatching3.They_____hertotheparty,soshewasveryhappy.(北京市)A.inviteB.invitedC.willinviteD.areinviting4.Ifyou_____carefully,you_____thereportwell.(广州市)A.willlisten,willbeunderstoodB.willlisten,understandC.listen,willunderstandD.listen,understandCBCB5.---When______you______thebike?---Lastmonth.A.have,boughtB.do,buyC.did,buy6.–DoyouknowifCindywilldrivetoItalythisweekend?-Cindy?Never!She______driving.(苏州市中考)A.hashatedB.hatedC.willhateD.hates7.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincewe______E-times.Andthecomputeriswidelyusedthroughouttheworld.(哈尔滨市中考)A.enteredB.willenterC.haveentered8.–I_____cleaningmybedroom.It’scleannow.(广西中考)-Wow.When_____you_____it?A.havefinished,did,finishB.finished,have,finishedC.finish,do,finishD.havefinished,have,finishedCDAA本课内容•单词学习•课文讲解•翻译句子•翻译对话•作业单词学习•leave(left,left)v.遗留•describev.描述•zipn.拉链•labeln.标签•handlen.提手，把手•addressn.地址•pencen.便士•belongv.属于•1.leave•1）v.遗留，遗忘•我把笔记本忘在我母亲家了。•Ileftmynotebookatmymother’s.•他把钥匙忘在了教室。•Helefthiskeyintheclassroom.leave指知道东西忘在哪个地方lose丢失（不知道丢失东西的地方）•2）v.离开•当你离开的时候记得关灯。•Remembertoturnoffthelightwhenyouleave.•leave…for…离开（某地）前往•她是不是要离开巴黎去纽约？•IssheleavingPairsforNewYork?•明天我要到上海去。•IamleavingforShanghaitomorrow.•3）v.把…留下/留在…•你可以把孩子留在家里。•Youcanleaveyourchildrenathome.•leaveamessageforsb给…留个口信•他有话给我吗？•Didheleaveanymessagesforme?•4）v.使…处于某种状态•让门开着吧。•Leavethedooropen.•leave…alone不管，不惹•别再碰那个瓶子了•leavethebottlealone•5）n.准假，修假•askforleave请假•asickleaveofthreedays三天病假•takeFrenchleave不辞而别【filer(s'enaller)al'anglasie】•2.describev.描述，把…称为•你能描述一下你的手提箱吗？•Canyoudescribeyoursuitcase?•=What’syoursuitcaselike?•describe…as…把…说成•describeoneselfas把自己说成…•他称他自己是个雄心勃勃的人。•Hedescribeshimselfasambitious.•他说她聪明[是聪明的女人]•Hedescribedherasclever/acleverwoman.•labeln.标签•attachalabelto…在…上标签•这个女孩正在往她的手提包上贴标签。•Thegirlisattachingalabeltoherhandbag.•tagn.标签•【写有名称，地址，号码及定价等的牌子】•apricetag价目标签•ashippingtag货运标签•handle•1)n.提手，把手•茶壶的把手•thehandleofakettle•我手提箱的把手坏了。•Thehandleofmysuitcaseisbroken.•2）v.触，摸，拿，弄•先洗手，然后再拿筷子。•Washyourhands,thenhandlethechopsticks.•3）v.处理，管理，对待•这个小男孩太年轻不能处理这个问题。•Theboyistooyoungtohandlethisproblem.•你应该好好学习怎样对待别人。•Youshouldlearnhowtohandlepeople.•4）v.经营•这家店经营纸张和文具。•Thisshophandlespaperandstationery.•address•1)n.地址•2）n.演说，讲话•Give/deliveranopeningaddress致开幕辞•Deliveranclosingaddress致闭幕词•addressofwelcome欢迎辞•Pencepenny（单数）•everypennyofit确实值得……钱•这件外套确实值这些钱。•Thiscoatiswortheverypennyofit.•belong•1)v.属于•这个房子属于我。(belongto)•Thehousebelongstome.•这本书是你的吗？•Doesthisbookbelongtoyou?•2）是…的一员•他是高尔夫俱乐部的一员。•Hebelongstoagolfclub.Herearesomeschoolthings.Whosearethey?•Whoseisit?•It’s××’s.•Doesitbelongto××?•Yes,itbelongsto××.mine.yours.his.hers.ours.yours.theirs.ItisItbelongstome.you.him.her.us.you.them.Whodoesthecasebelongto?Let’sdescribeit.handlezipthelabelofthecaseListenandanswer:•Whodoesthiscasebelongto?•DoesMr.Hallgethiscaseback?Listenagainandanswer:•1.WheredidMrHallleavethesuitcase?•2.What’sonthehandle?•3.What’sonthelabel?•4.WheredoesMr.Halllive?•5.HowmuchdoesMrHallpay?Checktheanswers:•1.WheredidMrHallleavethesuitcase?•Heleftitonthetrain.•2.What’sonthehandle?•Alabel.•3.What’sonthelabel?•Hisnameandaddress.•4.WheredoesMr.Halllive?•At83,BridgeStreet.•5.HowmuchdoesMrHallpay?•Threepoundsfiftypence.课文讲解•IleftasuitcaseonthetraintoLondontheotherday.•left是leave的过去式，表示“遗忘，丢了”，通常与表示地点的短语连用。•我把我的眼镜忘在教室里了。•Ileftmyglassesintheclassroom.•别把伞忘在图书馆里。•Don’tleaveyourumbrellainthelibrary.•theotherday“几天前”一般与过去时连用•theothermorning几天前的上午•theotherweek几周前•theothermonth几月前Languagepoints:•1.IleftasuitcaseonthetraintoLondon.leavesthat/in/on…把…忘在….forgettodosth.forgetsth.•2.alabelwithmynameandaddressonitamanwithglassesthewomanwithababyinherarm•Canyoudescribeit,sir?•很难用语言描述我的心情。•It’shardtodescribemyfeelingwithwords.•你能描述一下那个男子么？•Canyoudescribetheman?•It’sasmallbluecaseandit’sgotazip.There’salabelonthehandlewithmynameandaddressonit.•“with…+介词短语”表示伴随情况•一个女孩手里拿着一支玫瑰站在街上。•Agirlisstandinginthestreetwitharoseinherhand.•我们老师手里拿着几根粉笔进来了。•Ourteachercomesinwithsomechalkinherhand.•Whataboutthisone?Thisone’sgotalabel.•whatabout…相当于howabout…多用于征求意见•出去散散步怎么样？•Whataboutgoingoutforawalk?•这周末去购物怎么样？•Howaboutgoingshoppingthisweekend?•Letmeseeit.•=Letmehavealookatit.•Letmesee.让我想一想背诵课文•1.几天前我把一只手提箱忘在开往伦敦的火车上了。•2.是只蓝色的小箱子，上面有拉链。•3.箱把上有个标签，上面写