ISO90002000 标准术语(pdf 37)英文版！

NationalStandardofCanadaCAN/CSA-ISO9001-00(ISO9001:2000)InternationalStandardISO9001:2000(thirdedition,2000-12-15)hasbeenadoptedwithoutmodificationasCSAStandardCAN/CSA-ISO9001-00,whichhasbeenapprovedasaNationalStandardofCanadabytheStandardsCouncilofCanada.ISBN1-55324-405-2December2000TheCanadianStandardsAssociation,whichoperatesunderthenameCSAInternational(CSA),underwhoseauspicesthisNationalStandardhasbeenproduced,wascharteredin1919andaccreditedbytheStandardsCouncilofCanadatotheNationalStandardssystemin1973.Itisanot-for-profit,nonstatutory,voluntarymembershipassociationengagedinstandardsdevelopmentandcertificationactivities.CSAstandardsreflectanationalconsensusofproducersandusers—includingmanufacturers,consumers,retailers,unionsandprofessionalorganizations,andgovernmentalagencies.Thestandardsareusedwidelybyindustryandcommerceandoftenadoptedbymunicipal,provincial,andfederalgovernmentsintheirregulations,particularlyinthefieldsofhealth,safety,buildingandconstruction,andtheenvironment.Individuals,companies,andassociationsacrossCanadaindicatetheirsupportforCSA’sstandardsdevelopmentbyvolunteeringtheirtimeandskillstoCSACommitteeworkandsupportingtheAssociation’sobjectivesthroughsustainingmemberships.Themorethan7000committeevolunteersandthe2000sustainingmembershipstogetherformCSA’stotalmembershipfromwhichitsDirectorsarechosen.SustainingmembershipsrepresentamajorsourceofincomeforCSA’sstandardsdevelopmentactivities.TheAssociationofferscertificationandtestingservicesinsupportofandasanextensiontoitsstandardsdevelopmentactivities.Toensuretheintegrityofitscertificationprocess,theAssociationregularlyandcontinuallyauditsandinspectsproductsthatbeartheCSAMark.InadditiontoitsheadofficeandlaboratorycomplexinToronto,CSAhasregionalbranchofficesinmajorcentresacrossCanadaandinspectionandtestingagenciesineightcountries.Since1919,theAssociationhasdevelopedthenecessaryexpertisetomeetitscorporatemission:CSAisanindependentserviceorganizationwhosemissionistoprovideanopenandeffectiveforumforactivitiesfacilitatingtheexchangeofgoodsandservicesthroughtheuseofstandards,certificationandrelatedservicestomeetnationalandinternationalneeds.ForfurtherinformationonCSAservices,writetoCSAInternational178RexdaleBoulevardToronto,Ontario,M9W1R3CanadaTheStandardsCouncilofCanadaisthecoordinatingbodyoftheNationalStandardssystem,afederationofindependent,autonomousorganizationsworkingtowardsthefurtherdevelopmentandimprovementofvoluntarystandardizationinthenationalinterest.TheprincipalobjectsoftheCouncilaretofosterandpromotevoluntarystandardizationasameansofadvancingthenationaleconomy,benefitingthehealth,safety,andwelfareofthepublic,assistingandprotectingtheconsumer,facilitatingdomesticandinternationaltrade,andfurtheringinternationalcooperationinthefieldofstandards.ANationalStandardofCanadaisastandardwhichhasbeenapprovedbytheStandardsCouncilofCanadaandonewhichreflectsareasonableagreementamongtheviewsofanumberofcapableindividualswhosecollectiveinterestsprovidetothegreatestpracticableextentabalanceofrepresentationofproducers,users,consumers,andotherswithrelevantinterests,asmaybeappropriatetothesubjectinhand.Itnormallyisastandardwhichiscapableofmakingasignificantandtimelycontributiontothenationalinterest.ApprovalofastandardasaNationalStandardofCanadaindicatesthatastandardconformstothecriteriaandproceduresestablishedbytheStandardsCouncilofCanada.Approvaldoesnotrefertothetechnicalcontentofthestandard;thisremainsthecontinuingresponsibilityoftheaccreditedstandards-developmentorganization.ThosewhohaveaneedtoapplystandardsareencouragedtouseNationalStandardsofCanadawheneverpracticable.Thesestandardsaresubjecttoperiodicreview;therefore,usersarecautionedtoobtainthelatesteditionfromtheorganizationpreparingthestandard.TheresponsibilityforapprovingNationalStandardsofCanadarestswiththeStandardsCouncilofCanada270AlbertStreet,Suite200Ottawa,Ontario,K1P6N7CanadaLesnormesnationalesduCanadasontpubliéesenversionsfrançaiseetanglaise.AlthoughtheintendedprimaryapplicationofthisStandardisstatedinitsScope,itisimportanttonotethatitremainstheresponsibilityoftheuserstojudgeitssuitabilityfortheirparticularpurpose.CAN/CSA-ISO9001-00Qualitymanagementsystems—RequirementsDecember2000CSA/1CAN/CSA-ISO9001-00Qualitymanagementsystems—RequirementsCSAPrefaceThisisthethirdeditionofCSAStandardCAN/CSA-ISO9001,Qualitymanagementsystems—Requirements,whichisanadoptionwithoutmodificationoftheidenticallytitledISO(InternationalOrganizationforStandardization)Standard9001:2000(thirdedition,2000-12-15).ThisCSAStandardsupersedesCSAStandardsCAN/CSA-ISO9001-94(adoptedISO9001:1994),Qualitysystems—Modelforqualityassuranceindesign,development,production,installationandservicing;CAN/CSA-ISO9002-94(adoptedISO9002:1994),Qualitysystems—Modelforqualityassuranceinproduction,installationandservicing;andCAN/CSA-ISO9003-94(adoptedISO9003:1994),Qualitysystems—Modelforqualityassuranceinfinalinspectionandtest.TheISO9000andISO10000familyofStandardswasdevelopedbyqualityexpertsfromaroundtheworld,