中国译协对外传播翻译委员会中译英最新发布词汇

中国译协对外传播翻译委员会中译英最新发布词汇来源：《中国翻译》背景介绍：为规范翻译市场，提高翻译质量，促进我国对外交流和对外宣传工作的健康发展，由来自外交部、文化部、国防部、商务部、中联部、中国科学院、新华社、中国外文局、中央编译局、中国国际广播电台、中国日报社、人民网、中国网等外事、外宣部门及部分高校的专家学者组成的中国翻译协会对外传播翻译委员会中译英、中译法、中译日三个小组定期举行研讨会议，对目前我国时事、政经、社会、文化等各领域中出现的一些汉语新词、疑难词语的英译、法译及日译进行讨论和规范。本网站权威词库将精选并陆续登载对外传播翻译委员会历次研讨会议确定的部分汉译英、汉译法及汉译日词语。关于建设和谐社会的词汇1.疏导公众情绪defuse(public)anger/discontent；toproperlychannelpublicsentiments2.诚信缺失lackofcredibility3.发展为了人民、发展依靠人民、发展成果由人民共享developmentforthepeople,bythepeopleandtothebenefitofthepeople4.和谐共赢all-winharmony；harmonyandallwinners5.实现社会公平与正义ensureequityandjustice6.廉政文化建设fosteracultureofcleangovernment7.减少社会不平等现象reducesocialinequalities8.和谐相处liveinharmony9.和谐社会的内涵thecharacteristicsofaharmonioussociety10.和实生物，同则不继（西周周太史史伯）Harmonygeneratesandsamenessstops/stiflesvitality11.和为贵Harmonyismostprecious；Peaceistobecherished.12.和也者，天下之达道也（《中庸》）HarmonyistheWaytobe.(TheDoctrineoftheMean)13.君子和而不同Gentlemenseekharmonybutnotuniformity.14.和则两利Reconciliationbenefitsboth;Peacebenefitsboth.15.和则生谐Reconciliationleadstoharmony.16.天人合一theunityofman/humanandnature;Heaven-ManOneness(书面);Heavenandmanareone.(口译)17.“和”是中国文化传统的基本精神，也是中华民族不懈追求的理想境界。Harmonyisadefining/corevalueofChina’sculturaltradition.ItisanidealthattheChinesenationhasneverceasedtopursue.18.“以和为贵”就是说国家之间、民族之间、人与人之间要以团结互助、友好相处为最高境界。“Harmonyismostprecious”.Thismeansthatmutualhelpandfriendlyco-existencebetweenstates,nationsandpeopleshouldbeourultimatepursuit.19.和而不同harmonyindiversity/harmonywithoutuniformity20.“和实生物”就是说只有不同文明之间相互吸收借鉴，才能文物化新，推进文明的进步。“Harmonygeneratesvitality”.Thismeansthatonlywithmutualinteractionandenrichmentcandifferentcivilizationsrejuvenateandcontinuetogrow.21.要建设一个和谐世界，应坚持民主平等，实现协调合作；坚持和睦互信，实现共同安全；坚持公正互利，实现共同发展；坚持包容开放，实现文明对话。Tobuildaharmoniousworld,weshouldupholddemocracyandequalitytoenhancecooperationandcoordination;ensureamity/fertilityandmutualtrusttoachievecommonsecurity;upholdjusticeandmutualbenefittoadvancecommondevelopment;andstayopentofacilitatedialogueamongcivilizations.22.一个和谐的国家是法治的国家，稳定的国家，和平的国家，繁荣的国家。一个和谐的世界是民主的世界，和睦的世界，公正的世界，包容的世界。Aharmoniouscountryshouldbeoneoflawsandstability,peaceandprosperity.Aharmoniousworldshouldbeoneofdemocracy,peace,justiceandtolerance.23.中国人提倡“海纳百川，有容乃大”，主张吸纳百家优长、兼集八方精义。WeChineseholdthatoneshouldbeastolerant/encompassingasthevastoceanwhichadmitshundredsofriversandshoulddrawuponother’sstrengths.24.和谐凝聚力量，和谐成就伟业。Harmonyrallysstrengthandleadstogreatsuccesses.25.中国真诚愿意兼收并蓄、博采各种文明之长Chinaiseagertodrawon/uponthestrengthsofothercivilizations.有关先进文化的词汇1.古为今用、洋为中用旧译lettheancientservethepresent,lettheforeignservethenational现译drawfrompastandforeignachievements2.文艺工作culturalandartwork;workintheculturalfield3.牢牢把握先进文化的前进方向firmlykeeptothedirectionofanadvancedculture/culturaladvancement4.文化与经济和政治互相交融interactionbetweenculturalwork,andeconomicandpoliticalactivitiesculturalelements/factorsinterminglewitheconomicandpoliticalfactors5.民族的科学的大众的社会主义文化asocialistculturethatisdistinctlyChinese,pro-scienceandpeople-oriented6.弘扬主旋律，提倡多样化promotemainstreamvaluesandupholdculturaldiversity7.以科学的理论武装人，以正确的舆论引导人，以崇高的精神塑造人，以优秀的作品鼓舞人Equip/empowerpeoplewithscientifictheories,guidethemwithcorrectopinions/conveytothemrightmessages/providethemwithcorrectmediaguidance,imbuethemwithanoblespiritandinspirethemwithexcellent/fineworks8.具有中国气派的社会主义文化Chinese-stylesocialistculture;socialistculturewithChineseappeal9.越是民族的，越是世界的Theprideofanationisalsotheprideoftheworld.What’suniqueforanationisalsopreciousfortheworld.Whenyouareunique,theworldcomestoyou.10.文艺应当贴近群众，贴近生活，贴近实际。Cultureandartsshouldbe/keepclosetothepeople,theirlivesandreality.11.艺术滋润心灵，文化陶冶情操。Artnurturesthesoulandculturecultivatesthemind.12.文化是维系中华民族生生不息、蔓延不断的精神纽带。CultureisthespiritualbondthatensuresthecontinuityofourChinesenation.13.我们不能割断民族的文化血脉。Wemustneversevertheculturalveinofournation.14.树立正确的世界观、人生观和价值观tofosteraright/correctoutlook/viewontheworld,lifeandvalues15.文化市场，文化贸易culturalmarket,culturaltrade16.始终把社会效益放在首位alwaysputsocialbenefitfirst17.扶持体现民族特色和国家水准的重大文化项目和艺术院团supportmajor/top-notchculturalprojectsandarttroupesthatrepresentnationalcharacteristicsandnationallevel形成统一开放竞争有序的现代市场体系developamodernmarketsystemthatisunifiedandopenandthatallowsorderlycompetition完善生产要素价格形成机制improvethepricingregime/mechanismforfactorsofproduction行业协会和市场中介组织industryassociationsandcommercialintermediaries建立健全资源有偿使用制度和生态环境补偿机制setupasoundsystemofcompensationforuseofresourcesandfordamagecausedtotheecologicalenvironment形成多种所有制的现代金融体系buildamodernfinancialsystemconsistingofdifferentformsofownership逐步实现资本项目可兑换graduallymaketheRMBconvertibleundercapitalaccounts健全和严格市场准入制度improveandstrictlyenforcemarketaccessrules拓展对外开放广度和深度expandopeningupinscopeanddepth提高开放型经济水平improveouropeneconomy把“引进来”和“走出去”更好结合起来ensurebettercoordinationinpursuingthe“bringin”and“goglobal”strategies加快培育我国的国际知名品牌speedupthelaunchingofChinesebrandnamesintheworldmarket促进国际收支基本平衡maintainabasicbalanceininternationalpayments人民民主是社会主义的生命People’sdemocracyisthelifebloodofsocialism基层群众自治制度thesystemofcommunitylevelself-governance坚持党总揽全局、协调各方的领导核心作用upholdtheParty’scentralr