高考英语七选五做题技巧

HomeworkcheckingsharingkeysGBEFD专题复习七选五任务型阅读1.解读探究2.解题技巧3.实战演练•考纲解读：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。•选项特点：主旨概括句（文章整体内容）过渡性句子（文章结构）注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）解读探究一、篇章结构类题解题方法1.标题2.主题句3.过渡句解题技巧1._______Ifyou’rereadingthisyou’reprobablyreallyboredand,atthemoment,havenoonetobewith.Whetheryoulongforaboyfriendoragirlfriend,ormissyourfamilyandfriends,thisguidecanhelpyoucopewithlivingalone.1._______Livealifeofoptimism.Happinesscomesfromwithin,regardlessofyoursituation,sodon’tuseanyexcuses,suchasbeingalone.2.Doeverythingyounormallydidwithapartnerorafriend.…3.Learningsomethingnew.…4.Getapet.…5.Read.…6.Exercise.…A.BeingAloneWithoutBeingLonelyB.Happinessistheonlychoice.C.TiredofBeingAloneD.Behappy.AD2.Tomakelifeinthisstudenthostel(宿舍)ascomfortableandsafeaspossibleforeveryone,_______.Security….Visitors….Kitchen…A.Asmallchargeismade.B.FoodcanalsobekeptinthebedroomC.Pleaseremembertheserules.•空格在段首或段落标题：__________________•空格在段尾：_____________________________•空格在段中?Positions主题句概括性词句或过渡句二、细节类题型解题技巧1.词汇复现法（对同一个概念进行重复描述或者跟此词汇相关同一领域的词汇在文章中共同出现，达到语义衔接的目的）。原词、同源词、同义词、近义词、反义词等复现1.Education______Thereisagood-sizedsportsfield.Walkingalongtheroughtracksoftheisland,touristsoftenseesmallchildrenontheirwaytoandfromschool.A.Petuliahasawell-equippedprimaryandsecondaryschool.(中等教育学校）B.Ithasapopulationof1,500people.C.Instead,touristsareplacedwithafamilyasguests.2.Makingatriptothekitchen,tocookratherthantoeat,couldbeafunwaytospendalazyafternoonindoors!______Cookingtogetherwillgiveyoualotofopportunitiestoworktogetheronsomething.A.SocialworkB.Everybodyinthefamilycouldgettogetherandcookameal.C.Itwouldstayasamemoryoftheactivity.2.代词指代it,they,this,that,these,some…1.Inthetwentiethcentury,someexpertsbegantostudydreamsscientifically._________hebelievesthatdreamsallowapersontoexpressfearsorfantasies.A.Dreamsarerelatedwithaperson’sinnerthought.B.OneofthemostfamousisFrued’stheory.2._________Itisaveryhappydayformanyboysandgirls.Beforethetermsendsinsomeschools,thechildrenactanativity（基督诞生）or“birth”play,showinghowJesuswasborninastable(马厩）。A.PeopleareoftenbusygoingshoppingB.Theturkeyorchickenisquicklyeaten.C.ChristmasDayfallsonthetwenty—fiftyofDecember.3.逻辑关系（因果，转折等）•看空前，空后的逻辑关系:however,but,so,though,also...等1.AlthoughtheAthensGamesareover,_______A.Wedefinitelyneedsomethingbetterin2008.B.Chineseteenagers’passionforOlympichasnotfaded.(褪去）C.WearesureBeijingwillsurprisetheworld.2._______Thisisbecausesomepeoplepossesscertainqualities,whichothersdonot.A.Learningfromothersiskeytosuccess.B.Somepeoplesucceed,whileothersmaynotC.Asthefamoussayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.”(4.对应句式TiredofficeworkerssuddenlyhavemoreenergywhentheyhearthepleasantsoundofMuzakinthebackground._________Supermarketshoppersbuy38percentmoregroceries.A.Somepeopledon'tlikeMuzak.B.Themusicgivesthemextraenergy.C.Factoryworkersproduce13percentmore.Suchlove,suchbeautifullove!Suchlovehappenedwithinthistinycreature.(生物).Whatcanlovedo?______Justthinkaboutit…A.Itcandowonders!B.Hesawthis,feelingpityandcurious.C.Thelizard(蜥蜴)hadsurvivedinsuchasituationfor10years!5.问答式_______Inotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetoseeanythingbadaboutthatperson.A.Thismeansthatmoneyshouldnotbewasted.B.Anotherproverbsays“Loveisblind.”C.Proverbsarefoundinmostculturesandareoftenveryold.•6解释说明关系复习与总结1.词汇复现（原词、同源词、同义词、近义词、反义词等）2.代词指代（it,they,this,that,these,some…）3.逻辑关系（因果，转折等）4.对应句式5.问答式6解释说明关系Notes:标题型——短小精悍（多为名词性短语、祈使句）一、篇章结构（标题、主题句、过渡句）二、细节型1.速读全文，找主题句（标题预测）2.详读段落，明确各段主题句，找出各段关键词3.定位选项：读空前空后句子，分析逻辑性，注意衔接手段和衔接标志词4.灵活掌握答题顺序(先易后难)5.代入答案，重点核查逻辑关系解题步骤实战演练Practicemakesperfect!Ρ44DHomework金版P36DSummary