book 1 unit 4 grammar 定语从句

Unit4EarthquakeGrammarThegirlisMary.ThelovelygirlisMary.ThegirlsleepingonthefloorisMary.ThegirlwhoissleepingonthefloorisMary.ThegirlwhosehairisbrownisMary.Thegirl(whom/that)wearetalkingaboutisMary.定语从句的位置和翻译定语从句一定放在被修饰成分之后。e.g.Thisisthecarwhichheboughtlastyear.先行词定语从句DoyouknowthedoctorwhoiswatchingTVjustnow?Translatethesentences1.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.2.Theboywhosebookisnewismyfriend.3.Doyouknowtheman(whom)wesawinthepark?Itisakindofthingthat/whichislong.Itisakindofthingthat/whichcanholdwater.Itisakindofthingthat/whichwatercanflowthrough.pipeGuessinggameDoyouknowtheusageofthesewords?TaskⅡ:PeopleThingsFunctionwhowhomwhichthatwhose关系代词relativepronounsPeopleThings1.Functionwhowhomwhichthatwhose关系代词relativepronouns主语（宾语）主语（宾语）主语（宾语）定语（宾语）ThegirlisfromAmerica.Icalledherjustnow.Thegirl(whom/that)IcalledjustnowisfromAmerica.ChangethetwosentencesintooneIhavereadthenewspaper.Itcarriestheimportantnews.Ihavereadthenewspaperwhich/thatcarriestheimportantnews.Ishowedhimtheletter.IreceiveditthismorningIshowedhimtheletter(which/that)Ireceivedthismorning.Thehouse(which/that)I’mgoingtobuyfaceseast.Thehousefaceseast.I’mgoingtobuythehouse.ItwaswrittenbyLaoshe.Janehasborrowedthebook.Janehasborrowedthebookthat/whichwaswrittenbyLaoshe.Fillintheblankswithwho,whom,that,which,whose.1.Aclockisamachine_________tellspeoplethetime.which/that2.Anurseisaperson_________looksforafterpeoplewhoareill.who/that3.Canyouhelptheperson___________thegirlsaved?(whom/that)4.Hisparentswouldn’tlethimmarryanyone______familywaspoor.whoseWhich&that1.只能用that的情况2.只能用which的情况Thecity___________isBeijing.…havealonghistory…hostthe29thOlympicGames…receivethousandsofvisitorseveryyear…nameiswell-knowntothepeopleallovertheworldName：LiuXiangGraduatedfrom：EastChinaTeachers’Collegebirthplace：ShanghaiFavoritesportsman：MichaelJordanHobby：singingLiuXiang_____________________broketheworldrecordin2004.Describeapersonorthingbyusingattributiveclause.