2011届高考英语第一轮选修8巩固提升复习题1

选修8Unit1AlandofdiversityⅠ.单词拼写1.AfterthearrivaloftheEuropeans,thenativepeoplewereforcedintos.2.YouhavedifficultyinmovingtoAmerica,becausetherulesofiareratherstrictfortheforeigners.3.Onlyafewofthemthoughthighlyoftheplan.Themwereagainstit.4.ObamawaseasthefortyfourpresidentoftheUnitedStates.5.Theruralrhasachievedgoodresults,andtherehasbeenanoticeablechangeinthecountryside.6.Myunclehtwopeopletohelphiminharvestlastautumn.7.Iwasinhalfthewaywhenitsuddenly(想到)tomethatIhadleftmynotebookhome.8.(显然地)，hewasmistakenaboutbytheothers.9.Itisbelievedthatbeforelongthemixof(国籍)willbeverylarge.10.Iwasoneofthe（申请人）forthejob.Ⅱ.用方框内所给的短语的适当形式填空takeoff/takeup/takein/takeon1.Thecityhasbeendevelopingveryfastandithasanewlook.2.Theoldmanthestoryatthispoint.3.Don’tbebyproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.4.TheplaneforBeijingatfouro’clock.Ⅲ.完成句子1.我突然想起今晚我该拜访汤姆。ItmesuddenlythatIshouldcallonTomtonight.2.我会尽全力帮助你。Iwillhelpyou.3.他以80票的优势赢得了该席位。Hewontheseatwith80votes.4.我读书的时候，常在书上把我认为重要的地方标记出来。Indoingmyreading,IoftenwhatIregardasimportantinabook.5.现在大部分教科书都配有插图。School-booksnowhavepictures.Ⅳ.单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofar?—.A.Itcouldn’tbebetterB.OfcourseyoucanC.IfyoulikeD.It’suptoyou2.Youfool!Howcanyouletsuchachancethroughyourfingers.A.skiB.spreadC.slipD.glide3.Peoplehaveviewsonthepolicypublishedrecently,becausenoteverybodyisinfavourofitinthesurvey(调查).A.excitedB.surprisedC.frightenedD.mixed4.EverypossiblemeanstohelpthepoorpeopleinAfrica.A.havetriedB.havebeentriedC.hastriedD.hasbeentried5.Hecanhardlyhiswife’sbad-temper，sohedecidedtoseekdivorcewithher.A.teamedupwithB.caughtupwithC.putupwithD.keptupwith6.Peterisnolongeralazyboyheusedtobe.A.whatB.whomC.whenD.how7.Humanbeingsaredifferentfromanimalstheycanuselanguageasatooltocommunicate.A.inthatB.forthatC.inwhichD.forwhich8.Thewindowinmyroomshut.SoIhavetogetitrepaired.A.doesn’tB.shouldn’tC.won’tD.couldn’t9.—Shirley,canIhavealookatyourphotos?—.Hereyouare.A.ByanymeansB.BynomeansC.BythismeansD.Byallmeans10.isnopossibilityhecanfinishthetaskwithintwodays.A.There;thatB.It;thatC.There;whetherD.It;whetherⅤ.完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Thebasicmeaningof“pet”isananimalwekeepforemotional(情感的)ratherthaneconomicreasons.Apetanimalis1asacompanion,andweallneedcompanionstokeepasfeelinghappy.2petsoffermorethanmerecompanionship:theyinviteustoloveandbeloved.Many3feeltheirpetsunderstandthem,foranimalsare4tosenseangerandsorrow.Oftenacatordogcancomfortus5whenhumanwordsdon’thelp.Wefeelloved,too,bythewaypets6usforahome,forfoodanddrink.Dogs7,lookuptotheirowners,8makesthemfeelimportantandneeded.Apetcanbesomething9toeachmemberofthefamily,anotherbabytothemother,asisterorbrothertoa(n)10child,agrandchildtotheelderly,butforallofuspetsprovide11andcompanionship.Ithas12beensuggestedthattinypets13besentascompanionstoastronautsonspaceships,tohelpreducethestress(紧张)and14ofspaceflights.InthisPlasticAge,whenmostofusliveinlargecities,petsareparticularlyimportantfor15.Apetinthefamilykeepspeoplein16withthemorenatural,animalworld.Seeingananimalgivebirthbringsunderstandingofthenaturalnessofchildbirth,andseeingapet17helpsachildtocopewithsorrow.Learningto18apethelpsachildtogrowupintoalovingadultwhofeels19towardthosedependentonthem.Rightlyweteachchildrentobegoodtotheirpets.Theyshouldlearn,too,thatpetsare20forushumanbeings.1.A.knownB.lookeduponC.treatedD.kept2.A.ButB.HoweverC.SoD.Otherwise3.A.mastersB.ownersC.bossesD.hosts4.A.slowB.quickC.easyD.difficult5.A.intimeB.ontimeC.attimesD.atnotime6.A.dependonB.liveonC.waitonD.lookon7.A.especiallyB.hardlyC.hopefullyD.entirely8.A.itB.whoC.whichD.what9.A.dangerousB.necessaryC.thesameD.different10.A.singleB.onlyC.separateD.alone11.A.lossB.loveC.troubleD.pleasure12.A.everB.evenC.neverD.probably13.A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.must14.A.lonelinessB.distanceC.darknessD.weight15.A.housewivesB.childrenC.grown-upsD.relatives16.A.connectionB.conversationC.touchD.love17.A.dieB.sufferC.cryD.fight18.A.payforB.askforC.callforD.carefor19.A.comfortableB.suitableC.valuableD.responsible20.A.fitB.goodC.expensiveD.badⅥ.对话填空请认真阅读下面对话，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，在标有题号的横线上，写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。A：Hello.Howareyoutoday？I(1)hyouwereilllastweek.B：I’mmuch(2)bnow.Thankyou.A：Whatwasthe(3)m?Nothingserious,Ihope.B：Oh,no,Ihadabadcoldandhadtostayinbedfortwodays.A：Ihopeitwasthelastcoldof(4)wandnotthefirstcoldofspring.Whataboutyourfriend,Ann？Iheardshewasill,too.B：Shewasill,butnowshe’sallright.Ithinkshecarriedmycold.A：Everybodyseemstohaveonenow,Iguessit’s(5)bofthesuddenchangeofweather,onedayhotandthenextdaycold.B：Andverywindy,too.That’swhyI’m(6)wasweatertoday.Whatdoyouthinkofit？A：Itcertainlylookswonderful.Itmusthavecostalot.(7)Wdidyoubuyit？B：Oh,Igotitatasale.Itwasquitecheap.A：Really?Well,Mary,Imustsayitsuitsyouverywell.Whata(8)pthatIcan’tget(9)oformywife.B：Whynot?MaybeIcanhelpyoufindoneforyourwifesomeday.A：Thanksalot.I’mreallythinkingof(10)sherasapresentonherbirthday.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.选修8Unit1Alandofdiversity答案Ⅰ.单词拼写1.slavery2.immigration3.majority4.elected5.reform6.hired7.occurred8.Apparently