大学英语3阶段一

一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共50.0分）AstoryistoldaboutasoldierwhowasfinallycominghomeafterhavingfoughtinVietnam.HecalledhisparentsfromSanFrancisco.MomandDad,I'mcominghome,butI'veafavortoask.Ihaveafriend.I'dliketobringhimhomewithme.Sure,theyreplied,we'dlovetomeethim.There'ssomethingyoushouldknow,thesoncontinued,hewasinjuredprettybadlyinthefighting.Hesteppedonalandmine(地雷)andlostanarmandaleg.Hehasnowhereelsetogo,andIwanthimtolivewithus.We'resorrytohearthat,son.But,maybewecanhelphimfindsomewheretolive.No,MomandDad,Iwanthimtolivewithus.Son,saidthefather,youdon'tknowwhatyou'reasking.Someonewithsuchahandicapwouldbeaterribleburdentous.Wehaveourownlivestolive,andwecan'tletsomethinglikethisinterferewithourlives.Ithinkyoushouldjustcomehomeandforgetaboutthisguy.He'llfindawaytoliveonhisown.Atthatpoint,thesonhungupthephone.Theparentsheardnothingmorefromhim.Afewdayslater,however,theyreceivedacallfromtheSanFranciscopolice.Theirsonhaddiedafterfallingfromabuilding.Thepolicebelievedhehadkilledhimself.Thegrief-stricken(痛恶欲绝)parentsflewtoSanFranciscoandweretakentothecitymorgue(太平间)toidentifythebodyoftheirson.Theyrecognizedhim,buttotheirhorrortheyalsodiscoveredsomethingtheydidn'tknow,theirsonhadonlyonearmandoneleg.1.ThesoldiercalledhisparentsfromSanFrancisco________.AbeforegoingtofightinVietnamBafterhavingfoughtinVietnamCafterwritingalettertohisfriendDbeforemakinghismindtostayinthearmy2.Thesoldiertoldhisparentsthathewantedthemto_________.AmeethisfriendinthearmyBfindaplaceforhiswoundedfriendtoliveinCmovetoSanFranciscoDagreetohisplanthathewouldbringhiswoundedfriendhomeandlivewiththem3.Hisfatherconsideredhisplan_______.A.unacceptableB.wiseC.usefulD.selfish4.Afewdayslater________.AtheparentsweretoldbythepolicethattheirsonhadbeensenttoprisonBtheparentsweretoldbythepolicethattheirsonhadkilledhimselfCtheparentsheardsomethingmorefromtheirsonDtheparentsreceivedatelegramfromtheSanFranciscopolice5.Thesonkilledhimselfbecause_________.AhewasunabletofindajobBhisfather'swordsgreatlydisappointedhimandhedidn'twanttobeaburdentohisparentChisparentsdidn'tagreetohisplanDhehadlosteverythinginVietnam1.ThesoldiercalledhisparentsfromSanFrancisco________.beforegoingtofightinVietnamafterhavingfoughtinVietnamafterwritingalettertohisfriendbeforemakinghismindtostayinthearmy2.Thesoldiertoldhisparentsthathewantedthemto_________.meethisfriendinthearmyfindaplaceforhiswoundedfriendtoliveinmovetoSanFranciscoagreetohisplanthathewouldbringhiswoundedfriendhomeandlivewiththem3.Hisfatherconsideredhisplan_______.unacceptablewiseusefulselfish4.Afewdayslater________.theparentsweretoldbythepolicethattheirsonhadbeensenttoprisontheparentsweretoldbythepolicethattheirsonhadkilledhimselftheparentsheardsomethingmorefromtheirsontheparentsreceivedatelegramfromtheSanFranciscopolice5.Thesonkilledhimselfbecause_________.hewasunabletofindajobhisfather'swordsgreatlydisappointedhimandhedidn'twanttobeaburdentohisparenthisparentsdidn'tagreetohisplanhehadlosteverythinginVietnam试题分值：50.0得分：[10,10,10,10,10]提示：1.细节题。本题问“这名士兵何时从圣佛朗西斯科打电话给父母的？”答案在第一段的前两句，该两句大意是“有一个故事讲述的是一个士兵在参加了越南战争后回家的故事。他从圣佛朗西斯科打电话给父母”。据此可知答案是B。2.细节题。本题问“这名士兵告诉父母他想让父母______。”答案在第一段的最后两句，第二段，第三段和第四段。第一段的最后两句大意是“爸爸、妈妈，我就要回家了，但是我想请你们答应我一件事。我有个朋友，我想带他一起回家。”第二段大意是“士兵的父母回答道：‘当然可以，我们很乐意见他。’”第三段大意是“士兵继续说道：‘有件事我想让你们知道。我这个朋友在战斗中受了重伤。他踩上了地雷，被炸掉了一只胳膊和一条腿。他无处可去，所以我想让他和我们一起生活。’”第四段大意是“儿子，我们听到这个也很难过。但是，也许我们可以帮他安顿在别处。”据此可知答案是D（答应让他带着自己受伤的战友回家生活）。3.细节题。本题问“他父亲认为儿子的计划______。”答案在第六段，该段大意是“父亲说道：‘孩子，你不知道你在说些什么。这样一个重伤的人对我们来说会是一个非常大的负担。我们要过自己的生活，我们不能让这样的事情扰乱我们的生活。我想你就不要再考虑这个人了，快回家吧。他会找到自己的生活道路的。’”据此可知答案是A（父亲认为儿子的计划是不能接受的）。4.细节题。本题问“几天后，_______。”答案在第七段的第三、四、五句，这几句大意是“然而，几天后他们接到了圣佛朗西斯科警察局的电话。电话说他们的儿子已经坠楼而死。警察局认为他是自杀而死”。据此可知答案是B（警察告诉他们，他们的儿子自杀了）。5.推断题。本题问“他们的儿子自杀是因为_______。”答案在最后一段的最后一句，该句大意是“他们认出了尸体，让他们惊恐的是，他们发现了一些意想不到的事情，他们的孩子只有一只胳膊和一条腿”。据此可知答案是B（父亲的话语使他极度失望，他不想成为父母的负担）。二、单项选择题（共10道小题，共50.0分）Inthepastfewyearsmyaunt___________enoughmoneytobuyahouse.hassaveduphaskeptuphassetuphassavedaside知识点:Choice1学生答案:[A;]标准答案:A得分:[5]试题分值:5.0提示:解析：该题选A，题目大意是“我的婶婶在前几年存了足够的钱去买了一所房子”。saveup：储存起来；储蓄1.Iworkedhardtosaveupforanewhouse.我努力工作存钱来买新房子。2.I´mopeninganaccounttosaveupforanewcar.我正要开立账户，以便存钱买辆新车。3.IamlookingforatemporaryjobsothatIcansaveupsomemoneytostudyabroad.我在找一份临时的工作，以便攒上一些钱出国留学。Ifoundacoupleofshoesunderthebedbuttheydon’tmake___________.abunchapairaflockapack知识点:Choice1学生答案:[B;]标准答案:B得分:[5]试题分值:5.0提示:解析：该题选B，题目大意是“我在床下发现两只鞋,但却不是一双的”。apair：一对；一双；一对搭档；一副1.Iwantapairofsunglasses.我想要一副太阳镜。2.Constructapairofrotatingorthogonalcardioids.作一对相互正交的旋转心脏线。3.Apairofstagesistersdidapantomimeincostume.一对舞台姐妹演了一出化装的哑剧。Ifourneighborcontinuestorefusetokeephisdogundercontrol,wehavetotakehimto___________.solicitorbrushprisonercourt知识点:Choice1学生答案:[D;]标准答案:D得分:[5]试题分值:5.0提示:解析：该题选D，题目大意是“如果我们的邻居仍然拒绝看管好他的狗，我们就不得不法庭上见了”。takesb.tocourt：控告某人，对某人提出诉讼1.Ifyoudon´tpayup,I´lltakeyoutocourt.如果你不还清欠款,我就到法院告你.2.Heistakentocourtforthebrushwiththepolice.他因为与警察发生小冲突而被带上法庭。3.Youcantakemetocourtifyouwantto.Thereisnothinginwriting.如果愿意你可以起诉我,但是没有任何书面文件.___________,hecanfinish