高中英语会考复习必修2unit3

Unit3Computers计算机考纲知识预览重点单词1．n．(电脑)操作员；接线员→vt.→n．操作2．n．智力；聪明；智能→adj.智能的；聪明的3．vt.解决；解答→n.4．n．真实；事实；现实→adj.5．adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的→adv.就个人而言→n.operatoroperateoperationintelligenceintelligentsolvesolutionrealityrealpersonalpersonallypersonality考纲知识预览6．adj.总的；整个的n．总数；合计→adv.完全地；整个地7．n．应用；用途；申请→vt.&vi.8．n．金融；财经→adj.9．vt.&vi.探索；探测；探究→n.10．adv.无论如何；即使如此11．n．目标；目的；球门；(进球)得分totaltotallyapplicationapplyfinancefinancialexploreexplorationanyhowgoal考纲知识预览12．n．幸福；快乐→adj.13．vt.下载14．vi.&vt.发信号n．信号15．n．类型vt.&vi.打字16．n．教练17．vi.出现；发生→(过去式)→(过去分词)18．n．外观；外貌；出现→vi.19．n．性格；特点happinesshappydownloadsignaltypecoacharisearisenaroseappearanceappearcharacter考纲知识预览重点短语1．从……时起2．结果3．如此……以至于4．在某种程度上5．在……的帮助下6．处理；安排；对付7．看守；监视8．共有；共用9．弥补10．毕竟from...onasaresultso...thatinawaywiththehelpofdealwithwatchoverincommonmakeupafterall考纲知识预览重点句型1．Astimewentby，Iwasmadesmaller.【精提取】as意为“随着”，引导时间状语从句。【巧应用】随着社会的发展出现了许多新问题。________________________________________，manynewproblems________.答案：Asthesocietyhasdeveloped；arise考纲知识预览2．Overtimemymemoryhasdevelopedsomuchthat，likeanelephant，IneverforgetanythingIhavebeentold!【精提取】so...that...结果是，以致于……【巧应用】这道题太难，没有一个人能解出来。Theproblemis_______________________________________________________________.答案：sodifficultthatnobodycanworkitout考纲知识预览3．What’smore，youcanusetheInternettolearnEnglish.【精提取】what’smore再说，而且，作插入语。【巧应用】他们勇敢，而且热爱和平。Theyarebrave，________________________，________________________.答案：andwhat’smore；theylovepeace考纲知识预览4．Inpairsdiscusswhattheyhaveincommon.【精提取】havesth.incommon(with)与……有共同之处；和……一样【巧应用】他们发现两人有许多共同点，相处得很好。Theyfoundthatthey________________________________________andgotonwell.答案：hadalotincommonⅠ.单词拼写1．Wegotaprofessionalfootball________(教练)tocomeandhelpustraintheteam.答案：coach2．Thecompanyhasachievedits________(目标)ofincreasingsalesbyfivepercent.答案：goal3．WhenInodmyhead，that’sthe________(信号)foryoutostartplayingthemusic.答案：signal4．Mr.Johnsonwasbusy________(打字)theexaminationpaperwhenIsawhim.答案：typing5．Theseideaswillbe________(探讨)inmoredetailinChapter6.答案：explored1．Whenhewasyoung，theboy________football.答案：wascrazyabout2．Iwonderifhehas________thewholething.答案：dealtwith3．Isheanenemy，orafriendwhois________us?答案：watchingover4．________，herhealthismuchimproved，butsheisstillnotreallywell.答案：Inaway5．Idon’tknowwhyyou’resoconcerned；________，itisn’tyourproblem.答案：afterall1．Theweatherwas________coldthatIdidn’tliketoleavemyroom.A．reallyB．suchC．tooD．so解析：选D。句意：天气是那么冷以至于我都不想离开房间。so...that...如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句。such修饰名词，排除B。A、C和that不搭配。2．Nancyenjoyedherselfsomuch________shevisitedherfriendsinSydneylastyear.A．thatB．whichC．whenD．where解析：选C。句意：去年Nancy在悉尼拜访她朋友的时候，她玩得很开心。本题是when引导的一个时间状语从句，when在这里意为“当……的时候”，B、D两选项可以从句意和句子结构上加以排除。但可能有些学生会受so...that固定句型的影响，而选that，翻译成“如此……以至于”与语境不符，故选C。3．Jerrywassoangryatall________Iwasdoing________shewalkedoutwithoutaword.A．that；whichB．which；thatC．what；thatD．that；that解析：选D。第一个空为关系代词，引导定语从句修饰all；当先行词是all时，只能用that，而不能用which来引导定语从句。第二个为so...that结构，that引导结果状语从句。4．Popmusicissuchanimportantpartofsociety________ithaseveninfluencedourlanguage.A．asB．thatC．whichD．where解析：选B。考查such...that“如此……以至于……”结构。5．Beijingwasattackedbysuchaterriblesandstorm________fewresidentshadeverexperiencedbefore.A．asB．whichC．anditwasD．that解析：选A。考查定语从句。as在此处为关系代词，作experienced的宾语。1．—Wewanttositatthetablenearthewindow.—I’msorry，butit________already.A．hastakenB．tookC．wastakenD．hasbeentaken解析：选D。从题干中的答语知道，座位已经有人坐了，说明结果。所以应该用现在完成时的被动式。2．We’vebeentoldthegoodnews，butwhenandwheretogofortheexcitingvacation________yet.A．arenotdiscussedB．havenotbeendiscussedC．isnotbeingdiscussedD．hasnotbeendiscussed解析：选D。后一分句的主语为whenandwheretogofortheexcitingvacation，表示的是一件事，谓语动词用单数形式，由此排除A、B两项。根据句末的yet可知应该用完成时，即这件事还没有被讨论。因此D项正确。3．—Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetomorrowafternoon?—I’dliketo，Mum，butI________toapartybyJane.Itisherbirthday.A．aminvitedB．wasinvitedC．willbeinvitedD．havebeeninvited解析：选D。考查时态。这里用现在完成时的被动语态表示过去的动作对现在的影响，即Jane已经邀请我参加她的party，故不能陪母亲去看电影了。4．Greatchanges________inmyhometownandalotoffactories________.A．havebeentakenplace；arebeingsetupB．havetakenplace；havebeensetupC．aretakenplace；hadbeensetupD．hadtakenplace；willbesetup解析：选B。takeplace是不及物动词词组，因此没有被动语态；而factories和setup之间是被动关系；根据上下文题干可以看出，都应该是现在完成时，所以答案是B项。5.Whydoyoulooksoworried?—Mycomputerbrokedownandmyessay________since.A．hasbeenleftunfinishedB．haslefttofinishC．waslefttofinishD．hadbeenleftunfinished解析：选A。考查动词的时态和语态。由brokedown和since可知时态用现在完成时，且主语与谓语动词之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态。