非谓语动词易错题对比练习 (译林版牛津高中英语模块五)

1非谓语动词易错题对比练习一、非谓语动词和谓语动词1.Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,_____allfourpeopleonboard.A.killedB.killingC.killsD.tokill2.Lastmonthaplaneloadedwith30journalistsand______tomakeasafelandingcrashedinIraq.A.triedB.tryingC.totryD.wastrying3.ThetriptoAustralia,originally_____lastweek,wasfinallycanceledforthelackofmoney.A.madeB.makingC.havingbeenmadeD.tobemade4.OnJuly5violentcrimesofbeatinglootingandburninginUrumqiofXinjiangbrokeout_______156innocentpeopleandwithmorethan1080_______.A.killed;injuredB.killing;injuredC.killed;injuringD.killing;injuring5.Amedicalteam________5doctorsand3nurseswillbesenttotheearth-strickenarea.A.ismadeupofB.madeupC.consistsofD.consistingof6.Anyoneinourclass,once_______tocopyanyother’shomework,willbeheavilypunished.A.tobefoundB.beingfoundC.foundD.finding7._______,Isawhereyes_______onmeinsurprise.A.Lookingup;fixedB.Lookedup;fixedC.Lookingup;fixD.Tolookup;fixing二、非谓语动词和并列谓语动词1.Shegotup,_______herselfinahurryandwentdownstairsforbreakfast.A.dressingB.todressC.dressedD.havingdressed2.Shegotup,______herselfinahurry,andwentdownstairsforbreakfast.A.dressingB.todressC.dressedD.havingdressed3.Shetookherson,ranoutofthehouse,_______himinthecaranddrovequicklytothenearestdoctor’soffice.A.putB.toputC.puttingD.havingput4.Hearingthenews,herushedout,______thebook______onthetableanddisappearedintothedistance.A.left;lainopenB.leaving;lyingopenC.leaving;lieopenedD.left;layopened三、非谓语动词和祈使句中的谓语动词1._______theroadroundtotherightandyou’llfindhishouse.2._______theroadroundtotheright,you’llfindhishouse.3._______theroadroundtotheright,theblindmanaskedaboytoguidehim.A.FollowB.FollowingC.TofollowD.Followed4.Idon’twanttolistenalongstory—just_______metheresult.A.tellB.tellingC.totellD.tobetelling5._____downtheradio—thebaby’sasleepinthenextroom.A.TurnB.TurningC.toturnD.Tohaveturned6.______himenoughtimetogethomebeforeyoutelephone.A.GiveB.TogiveC.GivingD.Given7.______leftwhenyougettotheendofthestreet.A.KeepB.KeepingC.TokeepD.Kept8.______Frenchwell,shewenttoFrancetolivewithhiscousins.2A.StudyB.TostudyC.StudyingD.Havingstudied9.______lateinthemorning,Mr.Smithturnedoffthealarm.A.SleepB.TosleepC.SleepingD.Havingslept四、独立结构中的非谓语动词和句子中的谓语动词1.Hewrotealotofnovels,manyof________translatedintoforeignlanguages.2.Hewrotealotofnovels,manyof________weretranslatedintoforeignlanguages.3.Hewrotealotofnovels,andmanyof________weretranslatedintoforeignlanguages.A.itB.themC.whichD.that4.ThereImetseveralpeople,twoof_________beingforeigners.5.ThereImetseveralpeople,twoof_________wereforeigners.6.ThereImetseveralpeople,andtwoof_________wereforeigners.A.thatB.themC.whomD.who7._________nobus,wehadtowalkhome.A.TherebeingB.BeingC.HavingbeenD.Therewas8._______nobus,wehadtowalkhome.A.AstherebeingB.AstherewasC.BeingD.Therewas9.________,thetextbecameeasierforustolearn.A.ExplainingnewwordsB.NewwordsexplainedC.BeingexplainednewwordsD.Havingexplainednewwords10._________,thetextbecameeasierforustolearn.A.WhennewwordswereexplainedB.ExplainingnewwordsC.NewwordsexplainingD.Beingexplainednewwords11.Such_______thecase,Icouldn’thelpbut______him.A.being,supportB.was,supportC.hasbeen,supportingD.is,tosupport五、情态动词后一定用动词原形吗？1.Everyoneinourclasswasworkinghardanddoingwhatwecould_______agoodcollege.A.enterB.toenterC.enteringD.entered2.Heranasfastashecould_____tocatchtheearlybus.A.tohopeB.hopeC.hopingD.hoped3.Hespenteveryminutehecould_____spokenEnglish.A.practiceB.topracticeC.practicingD.practised4.Beforegoingabroadhedevotedallhecould_______hisoralEnglish.A.improveB.toimproveC.improvingD.toimproving六、to是介词还是不定式标志，后面接谓语动词还是非谓语动词？1.Howhappyweare!Theholidaywehavebeenlookingforward_______atlast.A.tohascomeB.tohavecomeC.tohavingcomeD.hascome2.Whatisthebestwayyoucanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinourschool?A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce3.Ithinkthisistheveryworkthatwemustfinish_______her.A.tohelpB.helpC.helpingD.helped4.Whichdoyouenjoy______yourweekend,swimmingorfishing?3A.spendingB.beingspentC.spendD.tospend5.Whattheboyenjoys_______tohavearoomofhisown.A.beingB.tobeC.isD.are6.Notonlyshouldyougetused______underdifficultconditionsbutalsoyoushouldpaymoreattention_________yourworkwell.A.towork;todoB.toworking;todoingC.towork;todoingD.toworking;todo7.Ourteacherinsistedthatthekeywordsworthpayingattention_______beforeclass.A.beunderlinedB.beingunderlinedC.tobeunderlinedD.tobeingunderlined8.Everyminuteshouldbemadefulluseof_________thelessons.A.tostudyB.studyC.studyingD.studied9.Theonlywaythatshethoughtof_________enoughmoneywastosellherhair.A.getB.togettingC.gotD.ofgetting10.Themanyoureferredto_______justnow.A.comesB.comeC.comingD.came七、can’thelp后用todo还是doing?1.Heknowsnothingaboutit,sohecan’thelp_______anyofyourwork.A.doingB.todoC.beingdoingD.tobedone2.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp_______intobuyingsomethingtheydon'treallyneed.A.topersuadeB.persuadingC.beingpersuadedD.bepersuaded八、连系动词，不及物动词不可用被动。怎么判断prove是连系动词？prove是连系动词，不及物动词和及物动词，作及物动词可用被动语态Ithasbeenimprovedthat...1._______true,hisideaisacceptedbymanypeople.A.ProvingB.ProvedC.BeingprovedD.Toprove2.