情态动词名词性从句练习题

•1.Liza___wellnotwanttogoonthetrip–shehatestraveling.•A.willB.can•C.mustD.may•2.She___haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.•A.can’tB.wouldn’t•C.shouldn’tD.needn’tDA3.--Excuseme,butIwanttouseyourcomputertotypeareport.--You____havemycomputerifyoudon’ttakecareofit.A.shan’tB.mightnotC.needn’tD.shouldn’tA4.---WhencanIcomeforthephotos?Ineedthemtomorrowafternoon.---They_____bereadyby12:00.A.canB.shouldC.mightD.needB5.Withsomuchworkonhand,you__toseethegamelastnight.A.mustn’tgoB.couldhavegoneC.shouldn’tgoD.shouldn’thavegoneD6.Johnny,you___playwiththeknife,you____hurtyourself.A.won't;can'tB.mustn't;mayC.shouldn't;mustD.can't;wouldn'tB7.Thereisnolightinthedormitory.Theymusthavegonetothelecture,_____?A.didn’ttheyB.don’ttheyC.mustn’ttheyD.haven’ttheyD8.Imissedthebus,soI__gohomeonfoot.A.mustB.mayC.canD.hadtoD9.Thebosshasgiveneveryoneaspecialholiday,sowe____gotoworktomorrow.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t【点拨】考查情态动词。根据题意,可知这里表示“没有必要”,故只能选C项。10.Ididn’thearthephone.I__asleep.A.mustbeB.musthavebeenC.shouldbeD.shouldhavebeen11.Whereismypen?I____it.A.mightloseB.wouldhavelostC.shouldhavelostD.musthavelost12.--IsJohncomingbytrain?--Heshould,buthe__not.Helikesdrivinghiscar.(2002高考题）A.mustB.canC.needD.may13.Ithasbeenannouncedthatcandidates(候选人)____remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.(2002上海高考题）A.canB.willC.mayD.shall14.--Iheardtheywentskiinginthemountainslastwinter.(2002北京高考题）--It____truebecausetherewaslittlesnowthere.A.maynotbeB.won’tbeC.couldn’tbeD.mustn’tbe15.---Therewerealreadyfivepeopleinthecar,buttheymanagedtotakemeaswell.---It___acomfortablejourney.A.can’tbeB.shouldn’tbeC.mustn’thavebeenD.couldn’thavebeen16.It’snearlyseveno’clock.Jack__behereatanymoment.A.mustB.needC.shouldD.could1.Thequestionis____thefilmisworthseeing.A.ifB.whatC.whetherD.how2.Theyreceivedorders_____theworkbedoneatonce.A.whichB.whenC./D.that3.Thereason____Ihavetogois____mymotherisillinbed.A.why;whyB.why;becauseC.why;thatD.that;because4.___Ican’tunderstandis___shewantstochangehermind.A.What;whyB.Which;howC.That;whyD.What;because5.____hisdreamofgoingtocollegewillcometrueisuncertain.A.ThatB.WhetherC.IfD.Evenif6.Itisknowntous___wherethereispollution,thereisharm.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.that7.Ihavetheinformation____.A.ofwhathe’llcomesoonB.thathe’llcomesoonC.ofthathe’llcomesoonD.hiscomingsoonCDCABDB8.---Isawyourneighborbreakyourwindowwithabasketball.---____itmademenearlymad.A.ThathebrokeB.WhathebrokeC.HebrokeD.Hisbreak9.Itremainsaquestion____wecangetsomuchmoneyinsuchashorttime.A.howB.thatC.whenD.what10.---CanIhelpyou?---Yes,doyouknow____?A.whencomesthebusB.whenwillcomethebusC.whendoesthebuscomeD.whenthebuscomes11.Hemadeapromise___anyonesethimfreehewouldmakehimveryrich.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.thatif12.Theylosttheirwayintheforestand____mademattersworsewas___nightbegantofall.A.what;thatB.it;thatC.what;whenD.which;whatAADDA13.Ihavealwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn‘tmatter______thatI’mtalkingto.(2004年广东省卷)A.whoisitB.whoitisC.itiswhoD.itiswhom【试析】这个句子是一个由and连接的并列句。And后是一个含有主语从句的结构，其主句部分是itdoesn’tmatter,主语从句则是whoitisthatI’mtalkingto.而在主语从句中，又有一个定语从句，修饰who.Who既是一个引导词，也在itis中作表语.如果再细一点，说who是(talking)to的介词宾语也可以。14.Itisprettywellunderstood___controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.(2003上海)A.thatB.whenC.whatD.how【试析】主语从句中缺少做主语的成分，故选C.15._____madetheschoolproudwas______morethan90％ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.（2003上海春季）A.What;becauseB.What;thatC.That;whatD.That;because【试析】what在此作连接代词，引导主语从句，并在从句中作主语。that引导主语从句时，只起引导作用，不作任何成分.•16.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas__wewerevisitingtheWaterPark.•A.whereB.how•C.whenD.why•17.Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom___theirparentsspeakathome•A.whatB.that•C.whichD.onecA1.AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth,___ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace.(2004上海)A.whereB.whatC.thatD.how解析:what引导主语从句,在从句中做do的宾语高考链接2.Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetat__Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed.(2004上海)A.asB.whichC.whatD.that解析:Ithought是插入语,可以把它去掉不考虑.what引导宾语从句,在从句中作主语.宾语从句作at的宾语.3.___intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyouremailaccount.（2005上海）A.WhatisrequiredB.WhatrequiresC.ItisrequiredD.Itrequires解析:“Itisrequiredthat…”是一个固定句式，it作形式主语,that引导的从句为真正的主语。4.___the2000OlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijingisnotknownyet.[高考真题]A.WheneverB.IfC.WhetherD.That答案是C。“2000年奥林匹克运动会是否在北京举行还不知道。”5.___hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent.[高考真题]A.WhatB.ThatC.ThefactD.Thematter答案是C。“他在会上的发言使到会的每一个人都感到惊讶”what表示“(所说的话)”,相当于Thewords(that+/which)hesaidatthemeeting…6.___leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelight.[高考真题]A.AnyoneB.ThepersonC.WhoeverD.Who答案是C。“谁最后离开房间应关灯。”whoever意为“无论谁”,引导主语从句,并在从句中作主语。若选A或B,anyone或theperson后应回who,使其成为由who引导的定语从句,修饰anyone或person.注：这些词还可引导副词性从句。7.___hehasbecomearichmanisknowntoallinourtown.[高考真题]A.BecauseB.ThatC./D.What答案是B。“他变成了富翁,这是我们镇上下班人人皆知的事。”根据句意,须用that引导的主语从句。that在从句中不担任任何成分,只起连接作用.8.___Ineedismoretime.A.ThatB.WhatC./D.Which答案是B。“我所需要的是更多的时间。”根据题意,应选what引志的主语从句,what在职从句中作宾语(what=thethingwhich).主语从句的关联词不能省略,故排除C。which表示“哪一个”,that无