非谓语经典第三讲 非谓语动词作宾语的用法

非谓语动词作宾语的用法一、考点透视考纲定位和能力要求：（一）动词不定式作宾语的情况（蓝色字体为高考考过的词汇）下列动词只能用动词不定式作宾语：decide,determine,learn,want,expect,hope,wish,refuse,manage,pretend,offer,promise,choose,plan,2.在下列结构中只能用动名词作宾语：beusedto,beaccustomedto,leadto,devote…to,payattentionto,objectto,getdownto,stickto,giveup,feellike,insiston,havedifficulty/trouble（in）,can’tstand等。二、典题直击1.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds____toachievethefinalsuccess.（2012湖南）C2.—Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?—Yes.Theyareaccustomed_____atmeals.（2008江苏）D4.Idon’tknowwhetheryouhappen,butI’mgoingtostudyintheU.S.A.thisSeptember.（2004辽宁）A.tobeheardB.tobehearingC.tohearD.tohaveheardDtodo打算做某事todo（做完sth.）接着做一件事doing意味着做某事doing继续做同一件事7.mean8.goon1.Istillremember______totheFamenTempleandwhatIsawthere.（2009陕西）D2.—Robertisindeedawiseman.—Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted____hisadvice!（2007安徽）A.totakeB.takingC.nottotakeD.nottakingD4.Susanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried______alone,butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.（2008湖南）A（四）介词后通常接动名词作宾语，但是介词but,otherthan，except后面，通常接不定式作宾语；如果这几个介词之前有行为动词do的某种形式，那么介词后的不定式不带to.例如：（五）不定式作动词tell,understand,teach,learn,decide,wonder等的宾语时，前面常带引导词how,what,whether,where,who等。1.Ifhetakesonthiswork,hewillhavenochoicebut____anevengreaterchallenge.（2012陕西）A.meetsB.meetingC.meetD.tomeetD三、能力突破解决非谓语动词作宾语的要点：1.Ican’tstand______withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses______talkingwhilesheworks.2006北京）A.working;stoppingB.towork;stoppingC3.Iremembered_____thedoorbeforeIlefttheoffice,butforgottoturnoffthelights.（2012安徽）A.lockingB.tolockC.havinglockedD.tohavelockedB四、备考指津非谓语动词作宾语在非谓语动词的考点中占据的比重谢谢您的观看！