定语从句中表示地点的先行词的用法

定语从句中表示地点的先行词的模糊化case/condition/situation/position/point/stage/point/等名词，表示“情况，方面，处境”的意思,作先行词时常用where引导定语从句。但并非总是由where来引导，只有当关系词在从句中作状语时，才用关系副词where，否则用关系代词。occasion表示“……的时候”时，常用when引导定语从句表示“场合”时，常用where。It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituationwheretheycanseethemselvesdifferent.把孩子放在一个能使他们从另外一个角度认识自己的环境中对他们有益。Nowthereisjustonepointthat/whichIwishyoumakequiteclear.(2009·浙江卷)IhavereachedapointinmylifewhereIamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.我已经到了应该自己作决定的那个人生阶段。表示时间、地点的先行词的模糊化—Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?—Yes，there’sonepoint________wemustinsiston.A．whyB．whereC．howD．/解析：thepoint作介词on的宾语,因此应选用关系代词或者省略。真题例析Ourschoolhasdevelopedalearningsystem__________studentscandoalotofteamwork.A．thatB．whenC．whichD．where解析：考查定语从句。先行词alearningsystem在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导。真题例析•1（2006江西）----Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?•-----Yes,thereisonepoint_____wemustinsiston.•A.whyB.whereC.howD./•先行词point在从句中作insiston的宾语，关系词只能是关系代词。另外关系代词在从句中作宾语时可省略。真题例析•2.(2007江西)Aftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareer_____sheneededtodecidedwhattodecidewhattodo.•A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where•point为先行词，意为“关头、地步、时刻”,where引导定语从句，在定语从句中作状语。真题例析•3.(2009浙江)Ihavereachedapointinmylife_____Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.•A.whichB.whereC.howD.why•先行词point。在定语从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where来引导。“我已经到了应该为自己做决定的哪个人生阶段了”。Point代入定语从句为：Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyownatthepoint.真题例析•(2009福建)It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation_____theycanseethemselvesdifferently.•A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where•先行词是situation，代入定语从句后为：theycanseethemselvesdifferentlyinthesituation.由此可见，先行词在定语从句中作状语，故用关系副词。真题例析•（2008江西）Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_____consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.•A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which•先行词cases代入定语从句后为：Inthecases,consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.Inthecases在定语从句中作状语。Cases属于“地点状语的模糊化”，故用关系副词where。真题例析•6.（2007陕西）Today,we’lldiscussanumberofcases_____beginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.•A.whichB.asC.whyD.where。真题例析•7.(2010重庆南开中学三月考)OurpartnershipwithFranceTelecom(法国电信公司)isreallyawin-winsituation______bothsidesbenefitagreatdeal.•A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what真题例析•（2010龙岩质检一）Rememberthatthereisstillonepoint_____wemustmakeclearattheconferencetomorrow.•A.whereB.whyC.whenD.that真题例析•.(2010合肥质检二)AftergraduationI’dliketofindajob_____IcanusewhatIhavelearntatschool.•A.whoseB.whichC.whereD.that真题例析•10.Lifeislikearace_____wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.•A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where真题例析•11.(2010郑州四中二调)I’llgiveyoumyfriend’saddress,______Icanbereachedmostevenings.•A.whereB.whenC.whomD.which真题例析•12.Youngpeoplewhohavegotjobsmayrealizeuniversitylessonscan’tbetheonlypreparationforallofthesituations______appearintheworkingworld.•A.whereB.whenC.thatD.what真题例析•13.Inourschool,whatimpressedthestudentsmostwastheStudentActivity,_____theycouldgetlotsofinformationoutside.•A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when真题例析•14.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagree.•A.whenB.whereC.whatD.how真题例析•15天津市南开中学2010届高三下学期五月模拟考试）She’sinahopelesssituation,________wewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.•A.whereB.whenC.whichD.that真题例析