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1Berlin,31/10/2012德国亥姆霍兹联合会综合情况介绍北京代表处首席代表何宏HERMANNVONHELMHOLTZ科学家亥姆霍兹跨学科复合式研究Commitmenttointerdisciplinaryresearch强调实用、产生社会财富Asenseforthepractical:Contributiontocreatingwealth德国物理技术研究院的创办人:大规模科学研究的有效管理者FoundingPresidentofthePhysikalisch-TechnischeReichsanstalt:Effectivemanagementoflarge-scaleresearchPAGE2HermannvonHelmholtz(1821–1894)HERMANNVONHELMHOLTZ全才式学者眼底视网膜检测镜发明人Ophthalmoscopeforexaminingtheretina三色理论的提出人Three-componenttheoryofcolourvision最早提出谐音理论Resonancetheoryofhearing能源三定律第一定律的提出人FirstlawofthermodynamicsontheconservationofenergyPAGE3ThefirstOphthalmos-copewithpublication.HELMHOLTZ亥姆霍兹科研定位Seekingsolutionsformajorsocietalchallengeswithcutting-edgeresearch以前沿研究为重大社会挑战找到解决方案Thinkbig,actbig:Developingandoperatingcomplexinfrastructureandlarge-scalefacilitiesforthenationalandinternationalscientificcommunity大思维、大举措:站在国家和国际科研群体的层面设计并运行大型综合科研设施和技术装备Creatingwealthforsocietyandindustrythroughtransferofknowledgeandinnovation通过创新和知识转移为社会和企业创造财富PAGE4CUTTING-EDGESCIENCEINNETWORKS在六大领域开展网络化的前沿科学研究PAGE5能源地球与环境医学健康航空航天与交通关键技术物质结构PAGE6联合会由18个著名国家研究中心组成1,AWI:AlfredWegenerInstituteforPolarandMarineResearch2,DESY:DeutschesElektronen-SynchrotronDESY3,DKFZ:GermanCancerResearchCenter4,DLR:GermanAerospaceCenter5,DZNE:GermanCentreforNeurodegenerativeDiseases6,FZJ:ForschungszentrumJülich7,GEOMAR:|HelmholtzCentreforOceanResearchKiel8,GFZ:HelmholtzCentrePotsdamGFZ,GermanResearchCentreforGeosciences9,GSI:HelmholtzCentreforHeavyIonResearch10,HMGU:HelmholtzZentrumMünchen–GermanResearchCenterforEnvironmentalHealth11,HZB:Helmholtz-ZentrumBerlinfürMaterialienundEnergie12,HZDR:Helmholtz-ZentrumDresden-Rossendorf13,HZG:Helmholtz-ZentrumGeesthacht-CentreforMaterialsandCoastalResearch14,HZI:HelmholtzCentreforInfectionResearch15,KIT:KarlsruheInstituteofTechnology16,MDC:MaxDelbrueckCenterforMolecularMedicine(MDC)Berlin-Buch17,UFZ:HelmholtzCentreforEnvironmentalResearch-UFZ18,MPI-IPP:MaxPlanckInstituteforPlasmaPhysics(associated)PAGE7HELMHOLTZCENTRES亥姆霍兹联合会在德国的地域分布PAGE8HelmholtzCentreBranchofaHelmholtzCentreHelmholtzHeadOfficeHelmholtzInstituteUlmDresdenUlmFreibergKiel基本数字33.634员工11.369科研与工程技术人员6.234PhD博士生1.623实习培训人员2012年度预算:34亿欧元22亿欧元:直接拨款科研事业费(90%联邦政府,10%地方政府)11亿欧元:申请课题和竞争获得的三方经费1亿欧元:其他额外拨款(亥姆霍兹研究所,国家健康研究中心)PAGE9*Prognosisofthird-partyfundingin2012onthebasisof2010STRUCTURE联合会的构架PAGE10元老院顾问委员会主席副主席联席会议代表:每个成员单位二人能源医学健康地球与环境关键技术物质结构资助机构监事会航空航天与交通DEVELOPINGTHEORGANIZATION联合会的项目设置管理模式PAGE11Top-DownApproachBottom-UpApproach基本指导战略前瞻性的新专题目标明确的科研方向评审THEGERMANRESEARCHSYSTEM德国科研体系与科技经费PAGE12GERMANRESEARCHORGANISATIONS德国大科研机构之间的比较PAGE138716,800€1.4LeibnizAssociation莱布尼茨:其他长期性科研任务与课题5918,000€1.7FraunhoferSociety弗劳恩霍夫:产业导向的研究与开发8016,873€1.7MaxPlanckSociety马普学会:纯基础研究1833.634€3.4HelmholtzAssociation亥姆霍兹:着眼应用的前瞻式基础研究Centres/InstitutesStaffBudget/billionHelmholtzasof2012,othersasof2011SEITE142012基本科技事业拨款与横向经费BROADVARIETYOFSTRATEGICPARTNERSHIPS形式多样的战略伙伴合作模式230jointappointments联合聘任教授Promotingjointinitiativesthrough:合作模式10HelmholtzAlliances10家科研联盟5HelmholtzInstitutes5个高校联合研究所99VirtualInstitutes99个虚拟研究所151HelmholtzYoungInvestigatorsGroups151个青年科研团队GermanCentresofHealthResearchExcellenceinitiative精英计划Mergerofuniversityandnon-universityresearchcentrescreatestheKIT与高校的融合JARA:JülichAachenResearchAlliance高校合作PAGE15KarlsruheInstituteofTechnologyHelmholtzZentrumMünchenHELMHOLTZINTERNATIONAL亥姆霍兹的国际化战略大型国际科研合作计划的组织者或合作伙伴,如ITER,XFEL,FAIRBrussels,Moscow,Beijing三地海外办公室全球范围国际合作伙伴每年5,800名来访科研合作者PAGE16WEPROMOTETALENT多种方式培养青年才俊PAGE17Structuredtrainingof5,320PhDstudents25HelmholtzGraduateSchoolsandHelmholtzResearchSchools151HelmholtzYoungInvestigatorsGroupswithtenureoptionHelmholtzManagementAcademyMentoring1,627vocationaltrainees25HelmholtzSchoolLabsLittleScientists’HouseDepartmentSolareEnergetik/HZB.InstituteforEnergyResearch,Photovoltaics/ForschungszentrumJülich.TECHNOLOGYTRANSFER技术转移通过约1,150个技术转让许可协议获得约1600万欧元的收入(2010)在2005至2010年期间孵化出58个技术型新公司,例如KIT的生产低排放的CelitementGmbH公司2,800多个跟企业的合作项目,共获得企业的投资16000万欧元(2010)大约12,500技术专利,其中四分之一有转让成功每年申请400余项新专利Helmholtzscientistsfileforabout400patentseachyear高新技术企业创办专项经费FundinginstrumentsHelmholtzValidationFund,HelmholtzEnterpriseandSharedServicesPAGE18Thin-filmsolarcell/HZBPlivioPoreImplant/ForschungszentrumJülichSTRUCTURE联合会的构架PAGE19SenateSenateCommissionPresidentVice-PresidentsAssemblyofMembersEnergyHealthEarth&EnvironmentKeyTechnologiesStructureofMatter(TwoperHelmholtzCentre)BoardofFundingOrganisationsAeronautics,SpaceandTransportCORE-FINANCEDBUDGET2012亥姆霍兹联合会科研事业费的分配比例PAGE20*includesDZNE,HZDR,SpecialTasksandPortfolioTopics2.3bn€PAGE21Energy264m€EarthandEnvironment255m€Health374m€KeyTechnologies191m€StructureofMatter415m€Aeronatics,SpaceandTransport268m€SpecialTasks30m€Investments2.5m€172m€InitiativeandNetworkingFund69m€2.0bn€PROGRAMMEORIENTEDFUNDING2011科研事业费的分配比例Energy152m€EarthandEnvironment95m€Health132m€KeyTechnologies127m€StructureofMatter178m€Aeronatics,SpaceandTransport224m€Non-programme-boundresearch94m€SpecialTasks24m€PAGE22EXTERNALFUNDING2009外来科技经费的比例1.0bn€RESEA
本文标题:德国最大科研机构亥姆霍兹联合会介绍
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