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CPU:centralprocessingunit(中央处理器)IC:Integratedcircuit(集成电路)MemoryIC:MemoryIntegratedcircuit(记忆集成电路)RAM:RandomAccessMemory(随机存取内存)DRAM:DynamicRandomAccessMemory(动态随机存取内存)SRAM:StaicRandomAccessMemory(静态随机内存)ROM:Read-onlyMemory(只读存储器)EPROM:ElectricalProgrammableRead-onlyMemory(电可抹只读存诸器)EEPROM:ElectricalErasbaleProgrammableRead-onlyMemory(电可抹可编程只读存储器)CMOS:ComplementaryMetal-Oxide-Semiconductor(互补金属氧化物半导体)BIOS:BasicInputOutputSystem(基本输入输出系统)Transistor:晶体管LED:发光二极管Resistor:电阻Variator:可变电阻Capacitor:电容Capacitorarray:排容Diode:二极管Transistor:三极体Transformer:变压器(ADP)Oscillator:频率振荡器(0sc)Crystal:石英振荡器XTAL/OSC:振荡产生器(X)Relay:延时器Sensor:感应器Beadcore:磁珠Filter:滤波器FlatCable:排线Inductor:电感Buzzer:蜂鸣器Socket:插座Slot:插槽Fuse:熔断器Current:电流表Solderiron:电烙铁Magnifyingglass:放大镜Caliper:游标卡尺Driver:螺丝起子Oven:烤箱TFT:液晶显示器Oscilloscope:示波器Connector:连接器PCB:printedcircuitboard(印刷电路板)PCBA:printedcircuitboardassembly(电路板成品)PP:并行接口HDD:硬盘FDD:软盘PSU:powersupplyunit(电源供应器)SPEC:规格Attach:附件Case:机箱,盖子Cover:上盖Base:下盖Bazel:面板(panel)Bracket:支架,铁片Lable:贴纸Guide:手册Manual:手册,指南Card:网卡Switch:交换机Hub:集线器Router:路由器Sample:样品Gap:间隙Sponge:海绵Pallet:栈板Foam:保利龙Fiber:光纤Disk:磁盘片PROG:程序Barcode:条形码System:系统SystemBarcode:系统条形码M/B:motherboard:主板CD-ROM:光驱FAN:风扇Cable:线材Audio:音效K/B:Keyboard(键盘)Mouse:鼠标Risercard:转接卡Cardreader:读卡器Screw:螺丝Thermalpad:散热垫Heatsink:散热片Rubber:橡胶垫Rubberfoot:脚垫Bag:袋子Washer:垫圈Sleeve:袖套Config:机构Labelhi-pot:高压标签Firmwarelabel:烧录标签Metalcover:金属盖子Plasticcover:塑料盖子Tapeforpacking:包装带Barcode:条形码Tray:托盘Collecto:集线夹Holder:固定器,L铁Connecter:连接器IDE:集成电路设备,智能磁盘设备SCSI:小型计算机系统接口Gasket:导电泡棉AGP:加速图形接口PCI:周边组件扩展接口LAN:局域网USB:通用串形总线架构Slim:小型化COM:串型通讯端口LPT:打印口,并行口Powercord:电源线I/O:输入,输出Speaker:扬声器EPE:泡棉Carton:纸箱Button:按键,按钮Footstand:脚架部门名称的专有名词QS:Qualitysystem质量系统CS:CoutomerSevice客户服务QC:Qualitycontrol质量管理IQC:Incomingqualitycontrol进料检验LQC:LineQualityControl生产线质量控制IPQC:Inprocessqualitycontrol制程检验FQC:Finalqualitycontrol最终检验OQC:Outgoingqualitycontrol出货检验QA:Qualityassurance质量保证SQA:Source(supplier)QualityAssurance供货商质量保证(VQA)CQA:CustomerQualityAssurance客户质量保证PQArocessQualityAssurance制程质量保证QE:Qualityengineer质量工程CE:componentengineering零件工程EE:equipmentengineering设备工程ME:manufacturingengineering制造工程TE:testingengineering测试工程PPEroductEngineer产品工程IE:Industrialengineer工业工程ADM:AdministrationDepartment行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producingcontrol生管MC:matercontrol物管GAD:GeneralAffairsDept总务部A/D:Accountant/FinanceDept会计LAB:Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD:ProductDepartment生产部PA:采购(PUR:PurchaingDept)SMT:Surfacemounttechnology表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing制造MIS:Managementinformationsystem资迅管理系统DCC:documentcontrolcenter文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Qualitytarget质量目标QP:Qualitypolicy目标方针QI:Qualityimprovement质量改善CRITICALDEFECT:严重缺点(CR)MAJORDEFECT:主要缺点(MA)MINORDEFECT:次要缺点(MI)MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIAiameter直径DIMimension尺寸LCL:Lowercontrollimit管制下限UCL:Uppercontrollimit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineeringchangeorder工程改动要求(客户)ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:ContinuousProcessImprovement连续工序改善Compatibility:兼容性Marking:标记DWGrawing图面Standardization:标准化Consensus:一致Code:代码ZD:Zerodefect零缺点Tolerance:公差Subjectmatter:主要事项Auditor:审核员BOM:Billofmaterial物料清单Rework:重工ID:identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOTRUN:(试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR:FirstPieceInspectionReport首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC:统计制程管制CP:capabilityindex(准确度)CPK:capabilityindexofprocess(制程能力)PMP:制程管理计划(生产管制计划)MPI:制程分析DASefectsAnalysisSystem缺陷分析系统PPB:十亿分之一Flux:助焊剂P/N:料号L/N:LotNumber批号Version:版本Quantity:数量Validdate:有效日期MIL-STD:Military-Standard军用标准ICT:InCircuitTest(线路测试)ATE:AutomaticTestEquipment自动测试设备MO:ManafactureOrder生产单T/U:TouchUp(锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T:FunctionTest(功能测试-终测)AS组立P/K:包装TQM:Totalqualitycontrol全面质量管理MDA:manufacturingdefectanalysis制程不良分析(ICT)RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot:高压测试FMI:FrequencyModulationInspect高频测试DPPM:DefectPartPerMillion(不良率的一种表达方式:百万分之一)1000PPM即为0.1%CorrectiveAction:(CAR改善对策)ACC:允收REJ:拒收S/S:Samplesize抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV:SpecialI-SpecialIV特殊抽样水平等级CON:Concession/Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA:IndustryStandardArchitecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plandocheckaction计划,执行,检查,总结WIP:在制品(半成品)S/O:SalesOrder(业务订单)P/O:PurchaseOrder(采购订单)P/R:PurchaseRequest(请购单)AQL:acceptablequalitylevel允收质量水平LQL;Limitingqualitylevel最低质量水平QVL:qualifiedvendorlist合格供货商名册AVL:认可的供货商清单(ApprovedVendorList)SCM:供应链管理(SupplyChainManagement)SFC:现场控制(ShopFloorControl)TOC:限制理论(TheoryofConstraints)TQC:全面质量管理(TotalQualityControl)FYI/R:foryourinformation/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standardtime标准时间TPM:totalproductionmaintenance:全面生产保养ESDWriststrap:静电环IT:informationtechnology信息技术,信息科学CEO:ChiefExecutiveOfficer执行总裁COO:ChiefOperaringOfficer首席业务总裁SWOT:Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势,弱点,机会,威胁Competence:专业能力Communication:有效沟通Cooperation:统御融合VibrationTesting:振动测试IDP:IndividualDevelopmentPlan个人发展计划MRP:MaterialRequirementPlanning物料需求计划MAT'S:Material材料LRR:LotRejeetRate批退率ATIN:Attention知会3C:Computer,Communication,Consumerelectronic消费性电子5W1H:When,Where,Who,What,Why,Ho5M:Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE:Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I:Manpower,Machine,Material,Method,Market,Management,Money,Inform
本文标题:质量英语-名词
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