英语国家文化测试题200道

USA1.TheFirstContinentalCongresswasheldin_____inSeptember,1774.Philadelphia2.WhendidtheIndependentWarbreakout?17763.WhenwasDeclarationofIndependencesigned?17764.WhendidtheIndependentWarsucceed?17815.TheGreatDepressioninAmericalastedfrom_____to_________.1929,19336.In______,civilwarinAmericabrokeout.18617.CivilwarinAmericalastedfor_________years.48.WhoistheFoundFatheroftheUnitedStatesofAmerica?GeorgeWashington9.HowmanymembersarethereintheHouseofRepresentativesofAmerica?43510.HowmanymembersarethereintheHouseofSenateofAmerica?10011.WhohastherighttodeclarewarinAmerica?SupremeCourt12.HowmanyjudgesarethereintheSupremeCourtofAmerica?913.WhenistheIndependenceDayoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica?July414.HowmanystarsarethereontheNationalFlagoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica?5015.HowmanystripesarethereontheNationalFlagoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica?1316.HowmanystatesarethereinAmerica?5017.WholedthecountrytovictoryduringtheAmericanCivilWar.AbrahamLincoln18.AbrahamLincolnwasthe________PresidentoftheUnitedStates16th19.WhichbuildingistheplacewheretheU.S.Presidentlivein?TheWhiteHouse20.BoxingDayisthenextdayof___________.ChristmasDay21.ThethemeofThanksgivingDayis___________.thankfulnessandharvest22.Childrenusuallysay’TrickorTreat’on__________.Halloween23.WhichisthelargeststateinAmerica?Alaska.24.WhichisthelargestcityinAmerica?NewYork25.Whatis‘IvyLeague’?aneducationalliance26.TheexpenditureinAmericanpublicschoolsisguidedordecidedby______.boardsofeducation27.AtwhatfestivaldoAmericanseatturkey?Thanksgivingday28.Themelting-potreferstowhichcountry?America29.TheprincipalauthorofTheDeclarationofIndependencewas________.ThomasJefferson30.“Allmenarecreatedequal”isfromthedocumentcalled_____________.TheDeclarationofIndependence31.Over60%ofpeopleinAmericaare_________believers.Protestant32.ThecapitalcityofAmericais___________.WashingtonD.C33.ThelongestriverofAmericais___________.Mississippi34.Whodeliveredthefamousspeech“Ihaveadream”?MartinLutherKing35.Every______years,theelectionofAmericanpresidentisheld.436.WhichpresidentresignedbecauseofWatergateScandalin1972.Nixon37._________protectesAmericanindividuallibertiesfromthelongarmofgovernment.BillofRights38.ThethreebranchesofAmericangovernmentare_____,________,______.Executive,legislativeandjudicial39.ThetwomajorpoliticalpartiesinAmericaare__________and_______.DemocraticpartyandRepublicanparty40.ThesymbolofDemocraticpartyis________.Donkey41.ThesymbolofRepublicanpartyis________.Elephant42._____________isregardedas“thepartyofpeople”.Democraticparty43.Peopleweargreenon__________Day.St.Patrick’sDay44.ThenativepeopleofNorthAmericanare______.Indians45.WhodiscoveredAmerica,inwhichyear?Columbus,149246.WhoisthewriterofNature?Emerson47.WhoisthewriterofWalden?Thoreau48.WhoisthewriterofForWhomTheBellTolls?ErnestHemingway49.Whoiscalledas猫王？ElvisPersley50.Studentsshouldrecite_____________onadailybasisinschool.Pledgeofallegiance效忠誓词Germany1、ThecountryonthenorthofGermanyisDenmark2、ThegeographicalregioninthesouthofGermanyismountainousNorthSeaandBalticSeaareonthenorthofGermany3、TheRhineflowsacrossGermany.4、TheheadquarterofBMWlocatesinMunishandthecityisalsofamousforitsbeer.5、FrankfurtinGermanyisoneoftheworld’sgreatfinancialcenters.6、Germany’ssteelcapitalisEssenwhileDortmondisGermany’scoalminingcenter.7、WhenAdolfHitlercameintopowerin1933,theofficialnameofGermanyisThirdGermanReich.8、OttovonBismarckiscalled“ironchancellor”inGermany.9、Germanyhas16statesofconsiderableautonomy.10、ThepresentchancellorofGermanyisAngelaDorotheaMerkel.11、GermanpeoplecelebratetheunityofGermanonOctober3rd.12、OnEaster,theEasterrabbithidespaintedhard-boiledeggsforthechildrentofind.13、ThefirstwaveofGermanswhosettledintheareaoftheRiverDanubewasCelts.14、FrankishkingKarlderGrosseisbetterknownasCharlemagne15、MartinLutherinitiatedtheProtestantReformationinGermanybyprotestingpubliclyagainsttheVatican’ssaleofindulgences16、ThearistocraticclassinPrussiaiscalledJunker17、TheBerlinWallisbuiltin196118、OktoberfestIsthelargestfolkfestivalinEurope.19、SPDreferstoSocialDemocraticParty20、AkeyconceptinGermanlifeisorderwhileanexampleofthisisplanning.21、MostGermanshaveasmall,closelyknitcircleoffriends,andanetworkofacquaintance.22、FromsixtotenchildrenattendtheGrundschule.23、OnSaturday,shopscanstayopenuntil6pm,butmaycloseearlier.24、BeerIsbyfarthebest-knownGermandrink.25、ThereisnostatereligioninGermany,butsome70percentofGermansareChristian26、ThebestwayofmakingnewfriendsinGermanyistojoinaclub.27、TheGermansareregionalpeople,committedtotheirreligionandtheirhome.28、StammtischisaGermanwordtodescribesomeoneregularatthetable.29、BanksinGermanareopenfrom8:30amto4pm.30、WilhelmIIPrecipitatedtheFirstWorldWar.BritainQuestions:1.GreatBritaincomprisesEngland,Walse,and,togetherwithalltheoffshoreislands.2.ThemajorriversinBritainincludetheinthesouth,theSeverninthewest,andtheSpeyinScotland.3.ThecoldestpartsofBritainarethehighlandsof.4.Inadditiontotheindigenouscultures,Britainalsohaswhatcouldbecalledits.5.MorethanofthetotalpopulationoftheUnitedKingdomliveinEngland.6.EnglandandWalsewerebroughttogetheradm