美国高中物理教材的学生实验分析与借鉴

[]2004-03-12美国高中物理教材的学生实验分析与借鉴沈俊妮,周延怀(,210097)!;;;!,,[]A!![]10025308(2004)12004604!![]G6337,6397121,,,[1](∀PhysicsLab#),,MCGran∃Hill%PHYSICS:PrinciplesandProblems&,1实验的数量分布情况!11!7145421700301012146124200237!!(1),;(2),;(3),,,∃46∃2004!12(JournalofSubjectEducation)No.12!20042编写结构!:(1):,;(2):;(3):,;(4):,;(5):;(6):,:(1);(2):,;(3):;(4):,;(5);(6),,,3实验器材!,,(),∀#∃∃∃:4语言结构及其他!,,∀#,∀#,,(),1.渗透对探究能力的培养!(1)(2),,,,,(3),2封闭性与开放性相结合!,,,∃∃∃,∀#∀#:?,∀#,,∀#∀#:;;;;∀#,,∃∃∃,,∃47∃2004!12(JournalofSubjectEducation)No.12!20043.从实践中来到实践中去!,,;,,∀#,:100m,;,4精度难度低!,,,,,,,,,,,,5具有亲和力!,1重视对探究能力的培养![2],,,,,,,2增加开放性!,,,,,;,,3贴近生活[3]!,,,,,,,,,4贴近学生!,,,,,,,,∃48∃2004!12(JournalofSubjectEducation)No.12!2004,,,,,,[][1]PHYSICS:PrinciplesandProblems[M],MCGran∃HillCompany,1999[2].[J],2003,(8)[3].[M].:,2002.Theanalysisofthe∀PhysicsLab#inanAmericaphysicsbookSHENJunni,ZHOUYanhuai(NanjingNormalUniversityPhysicsDeparterment,JiangsuNanjing210097,China)Keywords:America;physics;experiment;analysisAbstract:Thisarticleintroducesandanalysesthe∀PhysicsLab#inanAmericaphysicsbook.Itcanprovideuswithsomereferencetoimproveourreformonphysicscurriculum.(上接第20页)Theuseofattemptableteachingmethod∃∃∃ThesubjectofstudyingonhistorymutualmovingsceneexerciseHANFutian(HenanYongChengCityTeacher∋sTrainmgSchool,Henan476600,China)Keywords:newcourseofhistoryteaching;mutualmoving;scene;exercise;attempt;assurance;perceptive;understandhistoryAbstract:Thetheoryoftheuseofattemptableteachingmethodisusedduringthenewresemblingofhistoryteachingafterthenewcoursereform.Touseattemptableteachingmethod∋sideaconceptthroughmutualmoving,scene,exercise,arousethestudentstostudyhistory.Raisetheirinterests.Bringeverystudent∋spositivitysothatwerealizestandardaim.2004!12(JournalofSubjectEducation)No.12!2004