Chapter-6-Listening-and-Flowing

Chapter6ListeningandFlowingGoodNotes•Of:–Whattheotherteamissaying–YourownargumentsbeforeyourturntospeakBurdenofProof•Thosewhoassertmustprove.BPNote-taking•Judgesdeductivelylooktothemannerandmatterofeachoftheeightdebators.•SidenotesaboutPOIsaskedandtaken.BurdenofRefutation•Refutingarguments.Otherwise,“silenceisadmission”.Abbreviations•AgentofactionAofA•Becauseofb/c•BetterB•Billionbil•ContentionC•CostbenefitanalysisCBA•CriteriaCrit•DisadvantageDA•Dollar/money＄•Enforcementenf•Evidenceev•Fundingfund•Increase↗•Decrease↘•Impactimp•center⊙•Because∴•Therefore∵•Causing/resultingin→•Causedby/resultedfrom←•Strongpoint☆•Positive/plus+•Negative/minus-•Economyec•Academyac•Social/societysoc•History/historicalhis•Inherencyinh•Greaterthan•Lessthan•Linear/•LinkL•Millionmil•Notø•Notequal≠•Number#•ObservationO•PolicyP•QuantityQ•Qeustion?•Shoulds/•Shouldnots/n•Significancesig•Solvencysol•StatusquoSQ•ThousandsK•TopicalityT•UniquenessU•VotingissueVI•Withw/•Withoutw/o•Country□•WorldO~•Persons°•Professor/president/prisoner/police/politicianp°•Fatherf°•Motherm°•Son/students°•Child(ren)/citizenc°•Daughterd°•Grandpagp°•Grandmagm°•Grandsongs°•Granddaughtergd°•Leaderl°•Killerk°•Gangman/gunmang°FormatofNotes•PM•DPM•LO•DLO•GM•GW•OM•OWTHWBanCapitalPunishmentinAllCasesforAllCrimes•PM:–Case:AllUNmembersceaseimmediately;convertolifesentences•1.CPdoesn’tdetercrime–A.Noempircalproof–B.c/ndetercrimesofpassion•2.Errorsirreversible–A.Thesystemisfallible•LO–Deterrence?Cannotmeasureeffect–Errors:Inapplication,notinCPitself;fixsystem.–Counter-case:PreserveCPforcrimesagainsthumanity(CAH)•1.Justicedemandsretribution–A.Balancedependsonpaymentofdebt–B.Providesclosure•2.Needunambiguousmoralstance•DPM–CAH?Shouldprohibitinallcases–Justice?Moralauthoritycompromisedbykillingcitizens–1.Praticalconcernspreventjustice•A.Nodeterrence:noevidenceofsuccess•B.Errorsrampant,compromisedjustice•C.Racistapplication•DLO–PraticevsJustice?•A.Justiceisanideal;striveevenifnotperfect•B.Systemcanbeimproved;doesn’tproveCPunjust–Justice•A.Needbalance&clarity•B.CPforCAH=improvethehumancondition•GM–CAH?Willnotbedeterred–Justice?Notonlyaboutretribution;healing–1.MoralobjectionstoCP•A.Killingiskilling•B.CPdehumanizesthestate•C.ComplicityinCAH’s•OM•Moral?Immoraltonotprovidestrongestsanction•Justice?Retribution,closurecanbehealing•Casestudy:RatkoMlandic(Serbia)–A.ComplicityinthemassacreatSrebrenicain1995–B.indictmentbyInt.Crim.Trib.ForYugoslavia–C.Mladicstillatlarge,evadedcaptureandtrial•GW•1.Natureofjustice:needmoralauthority•2.PracticalFailings–A.Nodeterrence–B.Errorsandracism•3.MoralFailings–A.Dehumanizingandcomplicity–B.C/Nobjecttowhatyouembrace•OW•1.Whatisjustice?–A.Balanceandclosure–B.Imperativebeyonddeterrence•2.CanCPbeadministeredfairly?•3.Dosomecrimeswarrantdeath?–A.Genearlly:CAHshocktheconscious–B.Specifically:MladicTHWBanCapitalPunishmentinAllCasesforAllCrimes•PM:•Case:AllUNmembersceaseimmediately;convertolifesentences–1.CPdoesn’tdetercrime•A.Noempircalproof•B.c/ndetercrimesofpassion–2.Errorsirreversible•A.Thesystemisfallible•DPM•CAH?Shouldprohibitinallcases•Justice?Moralauthoritycompromisedbykillingcitizens•1.Praticalconcernspreventjustice–A.Nodeterrence;:noevidenceofsuccess–B.Errorsrampant,compromisedjustice–C.Racistapplication•GM•CAH?Willnotbedeterred•Justice?Notonlyaboutretribution;healing•1.MoralobjectionstoCP–A.Killingiskilling–B.CPdehumanizesthestate–C.ComplicityinCAH’s•GW•1.Natureofjustice:needmoralauthority•2.PracticalFailings–A.Nodeterrence–B.Errorsandracism•3.MoralFailings–A.Dehumanizingandcomplicity–B.C/Nobjecttowhatyouembrace•LO•Deterrence?Cannotmeasureeffect•Errors:Inapplication,notinCPitself;fixsystem.•Counter-case:PreserveCPforcrimesagainsthumanity(CAH)–1.Justicedemandsretribution•A.Balancedependsonpaymentofdebt•B.Providesclosure–2.Needunambiguousmoralstance•DLO•PraticevsJustice?–A.Justiceisanideal;striveevenifnotperfect–B.Systemcanbeimproved;doesn’tproveCPunjust•Justice–A.Needbalance&clarity–B.CPforCAH=improvethehumancondition•OM•Moral?Immoraltonotprovidestrongestsanction•Justice?Retribution,closurecanbehealing•Casestudy:RatkoMlandic(Serbia)–A.ComplicityinthemassacreatSrebrenicain1995–B.indictmentbyInt.Crim.Trib.ForYugoslavia–C.Mladicstillatlarge,evadedcaptureandtrial•OW•1.Whatisjustice?–A.Balanceandclosure–B.Imperativebeyonddeterrence•2.CanCPbeadministeredfairly?•3.Dosomecrimeswarrantdeath?–A.Genearlly:CAHshocktheconscious–B.Specifically:MladicTHWBanCapitalPunishmentinAllCasesforAllCrimes•PM:•Case:AllUNmembersceaseimmediately;convertolifesentences–1.CPdoesn’tdetercrime•A.Noempircalproof•B.c/ndetercrimesofpassion–2.Errorsirreversible•A.Thesystemisfallible•DPM•CAH?Shouldprohibitinallcases•Justice?Moralauthoritycompromisedbykillingcitizens•1.Praticalconcernspreventjustice–A.Nodeterrence;:noevidenceofsuccess–B.Errorsrampant,compromisedjustice–C.Racistapplication•GM•CAH?Willnotbedeterred•Justice?Notonlyaboutretribution;healing•1.MoralobjectionstoCP–A.Killingiskilling–B.CPdehumanizesthestate–C.ComplicityinCAH’s•GW•1.Natureofjustice:needmoralauthority•2.Practica