高一英语Using Language课件3

ElizabethFry(1780-1845)更多资源xiti123.taobao.comIn1780ElizabethGurneywasborninNorwichintoarichQuakerfamily.Elizabethwaswelleducated,whichwasunusualforagirlinthosedays.ShefirstvisitedNewgatePrisonin1813andwashorrifiedbywhatshesaw.Later,althoughElizabethhad11children,shecontinuedtodohercharitywork.In1817ElizabethorganisedagrouptohelpfemaleprisonersatNewgateprison.Shestartedaprisonschoolforthechildrentogivethemsomethingtodo.The1823GaolActwaspassedbyParliament,andsomeimprovementsweremade.In1818ElizabethwasaskedtospeaktopeopleinParliamentabouttheprisons.Shewroteabookaboutprisonconditions.ElizabethvisitedprisonsalloverBritainandarguedforimprovements.ElizabethFrycontinuedtohelpothersuntilshediedon12October1845.ElizabethFryBorndiedin1845.NotesonEnglishprisonsinthenineteenthcenturyElizabethFry’ssuggestions.Thewomenweretreatedlikeanimals.Shetaughtthewomentosew,knitandmakegoods.Readthepassageandthenfillthechartbelow.Theyhadnobeds,cleanclothes,foodorheating.Thechildrenbornintheprisonhadtostaythereandhadnochanceofaneducation.Sheprovidedfood,cleanclothesandstrawforbeds.Shebeganaprisonschoolforthechildren.QuestionsWhattheymightsayandwhy1.Elizabeth,whydoyounotspendmoretimewithyourfamily?2Joseph,whydoyouletyourwifeworkwithprisoners?3WhatdoyouthinkofElizabeth’sideas?Nowimaginewhateachofthesepeoplemighthavesaid.QuestionsWhattheymightsaywithareason.1.Elizabeth,whydoyounotspendmoretimewithyourfamily?2Joseph,whydoyouletyourwifeworkwithprisoners?Thereareplentyofpeopletolookafterthem,buttheseprisonershaveonlymetocareaboutthem.Iagreewithwhatmywifedoes.Weshouldhelpthoselessfortunatethanourselves.QuestionsWhattheymightsaywithareason.(Totheprisoners)WhatdoyouthinkofElizabeth’sideas?Beforeshecamewehadnohopeandnochancetochangeourlife.Nowwehavethepossibilityofanewstart.Shehasmadeagreatdifference.Languagepoints1.However,Elizabethwasnotcontentwithhereasylifeandhergrowingfamily.但是伊丽莎白并不满足于她的自在的生活和日益兴盛的家庭。becontentwithsthbecontenttodosth.Heiscontenttoeatsimplefood.2.SothefirstthingElizabethdidwastoprovidefood,cleanclothesandstrawforbeds.thefirstthing是主语,Elizabethdid是定语从句,修饰先行词thing,从句的引导词that因在句中作宾语而被省略。was是系动词,toprovide...beds是动词不定式短语作表语。3.Ofcourseshedidnotdoalltheworkonherown.当然她并非仅靠自己去做所有这一切工作的。onone’sown1)withouthelp靠自己Icansolvethisproblemonmyown.我能自己解决这个问题。2)alone独自,独立地I’monmyowntoday.相关短语:callsth.one’sown声称某物为自己所有comeintoone'sown得到自己应得的东西holdone’sown坚持住;支持住;坚守住;不被打败ofone’sown属于某人自己的e.g.Thesoldierisholdinghisown.那个士兵还能坚持。Theyallthinkthatshehasamindofherown.他们都认为她是一个有主见的人。更多资源xiti123.taobao.com